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1. 发明申请

WO1998016865A1 "e;REVERSE-MODE"e; ELECTRO-OPTICAL CELL MADE OF LIQUID CRYSTALS ENCAPSULATED IN A POLYMERIC LAYER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT 审中-公开
标题翻译：在聚合物层中包覆的液晶的“反向模式”电光子晶体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998016865A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-23
申请号：PCT/EP1997005599
申请日：1997-10-10
申请人： S.P.S. S.P.A. , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , DE FILPO, Giovanni
发明人： S.P.S. S.P.A.
IPC分类号： G02F01/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/13347
摘要： A cell composed of a polymeric layer which encapsulates a nematic liquid crystal which is self-adherent to an electrically conducting glass or plastic sandwich-like support. The cell is transparent in its natural state and becomes opaque by applying an electrical field (reverse-mode operation). The method for manufacturing a cell according to the present invention consists in dispersing, in a polymerizable organic medium, microspheres of nematic liquid crystal, forming a fluid emulsion. The emulsion is placed between two rigid or flexible glass or plastic supports which are rendered electrically conducting; then, by means of the action of a magnetic field (or other force field), the liquid crystal molecules are orientated; this also causes an impression, at the interface of the orientated liquid crystal spheres, in the dispersing organic medium. In this condition in which a magnetic field or other force field is present, the organic medium is polymerized for example by ultraviolet radiation or by heating. Once polymerization has occurred, and once the magnetic field has been removed, the liquid crystal molecules maintain their orientation, which can be altered reversibly by applying an electrical field to the conducting support. Operation is of the "reverse mode" type with high optical contrast.
摘要翻译：由聚合物层组成的电池，该聚合物层封装向导液晶自粘的导电玻璃或塑料夹心状载体。电池在其自然状态下是透明的，并且通过施加电场（反向模式操作）变得不透明。根据本发明的电池的制造方法，在聚合性有机介质中分散向列型液晶微球，形成流体乳液。将乳液放置在导电的两个刚性或柔性玻璃或塑料支架之间; 然后，通过磁场（或其他力场）的作用，液晶分子被取向; 这也导致在分散有机介质中的取向液晶球的界面处的印模。在存在磁场或其他力场的这种状态下，有机介质例如通过紫外线辐射或通过加热聚合。一旦发生聚合，并且一旦磁场被去除，液晶分子保持其取向，这可以通过向导电载体施加电场来可逆地改变。操作是具有高光学对比度的“反转模式”类型。

2. 发明申请

WO2009101652A3 CHEMICAL-PHYSICAL PROCESS FOR FERTILIZER PRODUCTION FROM ORGANIC WASTE AND PRODUCTION PLANT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009101652A3
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：PCT/IT2009/000058
申请日：2009-02-16
申请人： CHIDICHIMO, Andrea , ALFANO, Antonio , ALFANO, Vincenzo , SALERNO, Giuseppe , GABRIELE, Bartolo , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe
发明人： CHIDICHIMO, Andrea , ALFANO, Antonio , ALFANO, Vincenzo , SALERNO, Giuseppe , GABRIELE, Bartolo , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe
IPC分类号： C05F17/00 , C05F17/02
摘要： The present invention regards a chemical-physical process fertilizer production from organic waste, catalyzed by a catalyst composed by salts and organometallic complexes of transition metals in which the humid organic wastes, opportunely smashed in pieces of millimetrical dimensions, are shaked by means of opportune movement systems in presence of said catalyst up to the moment in which the water content present in the reacting mass becomes inferior to determined fractions of global mass. The invention regards also the production plant of said process characterized by the presence of at least: a) mills for the materials smashing; b) a feeding device of the reaction chambers which permits the balancing of different types of wastes so that the produced fertilizer obtains assigned chemical compositions; c) one or more than one reaction chambers in which the reacting mass can be opportunely shaked in order to favour the continuous mixing of the material and the fixing of the equal reaction conditions in the entire mass of reacting material; d) a sieve for the separation of plastic, glass or other undesirable materials with dimensions superior to those of produced fertilizer; e) devices for the heating and circulation of hot liquids acted to maintain the conditions of temperature settled for the best conduction of the processes; f) devices for the refrigeration and circulation of cold liquids acted to condense the water vapours eliminated during the drying process; g) traps for the reduction of gas emissions from the reaction environment; h) devices for gathering and bagging of produced fertilizer; i) wastes moving devices; 1) automation and process conditions control devices.

3. 发明申请

WO2007102184A2 PHYSICAL CHEMICAL PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF VEGETABLE FIBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产植物纤维的物理化学过程
公开(公告)号：WO2007102184A2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：PCT/IT2007000165
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： UNIV CALABRIA , CHIDICHIMO GIUSEPPE , ALAMPI COSIMO , CERCHIARA TERESA , GABRIELE BARTOLO , SALERNO GIUSEPPE , VETERE MABEL VALERIA
发明人： CHIDICHIMO GIUSEPPE , ALAMPI COSIMO , CERCHIARA TERESA , GABRIELE BARTOLO , SALERNO GIUSEPPE , VETERE MABEL VALERIA
IPC分类号： D01C1/02
CPC分类号： D01C1/02 , D21C3/02 , D21C5/00 , D21C5/005
摘要： The invention regards a process through which it is possible to extract cellulose fibres contained in the Liberian vessels of vegetable species such as linen, ramie, hemp, Spanish broom, kenaf, jute, etc. The process is composed principally of a stage of digestion of the initial material in a hot aqueous alkaline solution, of a stage of compression in an autoclave with hot air, and a stage of rapid decompression. A further stage can consist in an ulterior softening of the fibre, by processes of enzymatic digestion or by processes of the mechanical kind.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可以提取植物物种的利比里亚容器中所含的纤维素纤维如亚麻，苎麻，大麻，西班牙扫帚，洋麻，黄麻等的方法。该方法主要由消化在热碱性水溶液中的初始材料，在热空气高压釜中压缩阶段，以及快速减压阶段。进一步的阶段可以在于通过酶消化过程或通过机械类型的过程使纤维变软。

4. 发明申请

WO2007102184A3 PHYSICAL CHEMICAL PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF VEGETABLE FIBERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007102184A3
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：PCT/IT2007/000165
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： UNIVERSITA' DELLA CALABRIA , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , ALAMPI, Cosimo , CERCHIARA, Teresa , GABRIELE, Bartolo , SALERNO, Giuseppe , VETERE, Mabel, Valeria
发明人： CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , ALAMPI, Cosimo , CERCHIARA, Teresa , GABRIELE, Bartolo , SALERNO, Giuseppe , VETERE, Mabel, Valeria
IPC分类号： D01C1/02
摘要： The invention regards a process through which it is possible to extract cellulose fibres contained in the Liberian vessels of vegetable species such as linen, ramie, hemp, Spanish broom, kenaf, jute, etc. The process is composed principally of a stage of digestion of the initial material in a hot aqueous alkaline solution, of a stage of compression in an autoclave with hot air, and a stage of rapid decompression. A further stage can consist in an ulterior softening of the fibre, by processes of enzymatic digestion or by processes of the mechanical kind.

5. 发明申请

WO2006008776A1 ORGANIC SOLID SELF-SUPPORTED ELECTROCHROMIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机固体自支持电化学材料
公开(公告)号：WO2006008776A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：PCT/IT2005/000416
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： TEBAID-CONSORZIO PER LE TECNOLOGIE AVANZATE , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , CUPELLI, Daniela , DE BENEDITTIS, Maurizio , DE FILPO, Giovanni , LANZO, Jessica , NICOLETTA FIORE, Pasquale , GABRIELE, Bartolo , SALERNO, Giuseppe , VELTRI, Lucia
发明人： CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , CUPELLI, Daniela , DE BENEDITTIS, Maurizio , DE FILPO, Giovanni , LANZO, Jessica , NICOLETTA FIORE, Pasquale , GABRIELE, Bartolo , SALERNO, Giuseppe , VELTRI, Lucia
IPC分类号： C09K9/02
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1029 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/15 , G02F2001/1512
摘要： A new type of organic solid electrochromic material obtainable by means of drugging of solid preexistant polimeric films with electrochromic molecules and plastifizing molecules nas been invented. Such material has the self-support charatteristics and can, hence, be realized both in sheets, suitable to be subsequently laminated between glaze o plastic surfaces, in laminas with conducting surfaces utilizable without further supports, and in forms different from that planar. Both the products deprived of further supports, and the composits laminated between glaze or plastic supports, which will be obtained from the electrochromic film object of the present invention, are characterized by high transparence and electro-chromism, being it possible to change their colour by application of weak electric field. The film can also be obtained in a version containing mycrodrops of Liquid Crystals, such to possess beyond the electrochromic characteristics also those electro-optical of PDLC film. In such version it is possible to modulate both its colour and its transparence. The electrochromic reponse time can be graded varying the engaged chemical formulations. In a more rapid version the reponse time is inferior also to that of fluid electrochromic films. The material is prepared by cooling of mixtures obtained by dissolving on heat the preformed polymers and the percentages of electrochromic molecules or other eventual substances as conducting or plasticizing polymers or olygomers. The material. presented in this invention is innovative compared to previous electrochromic materials, not only for the particular composition and formulation of the materials, but it can also be realized without being necessary bordered with glaze or plastic supports. The films of the material can be subsequently laminated between other conducting supports. However, some versions of the materials can be engaged without further supports. In this case the layers of organic or inorganic material with high electrical conductivity and further layers of externa isolation will have to be applied on their surfaces. In one of the versions the material object of the invention can be produced also in a variable trasparence way, adding to the formulations opportune quantities of liquid crystalline plasticizers. (electrochromic PDLC).
摘要翻译：可以通过用电致变色分子和增塑分子鼻剂固体预致聚焦膜药物来获得的新型有机固体电致变色材料。这种材料具有自支撑特征，并且因此可以实现成片状，适于随后层压在釉料釉质塑料表面之间，层压形式与导电表面可用而无需进一步支撑，并且形式与该平面不同。这两种产品都被剥夺了进一步的支持，并且由本发明的电致变色膜物体获得的层合在釉料或塑料载体之间的复合材料的特征在于高透明度和电致色度，可以通过应用弱电场。也可以在包含液晶微晶的版本中获得该膜，这样具有超过电致变色特性的PDLC膜的电光特性。在这样的版本中，可以调整其颜色和透明度。电致变色响应时间可以分级改变所接合的化学配方。在更快的版本中，响应时间也低于流体电致变色膜的响应时间。该材料通过将通过将预先形成的聚合物加热而溶解的混合物和电致变色分子或其它最终物质的百分比作为导电或增塑聚合物或高聚物而制备。材料。本发明中提出的是与先前的电致变色材料相比是创新的，不仅对于材料的特定组成和配方，而且还可以在不用釉料或塑料支撑物的情况下实现。材料的膜可以随后层压在其它导电支撑件之间。然而，一些版本的材料可以在没有进一步支持的情况下进行。在这种情况下，必须在其表面上施加具有高导电性和进一步外层隔离层的有机或无机材料层。在其中一个版本中，本发明的材料目的也可以以可变的方式生产，为制剂添加适量的液晶增塑剂。（电致变色PDLC）。

6. 发明申请

WO1998016869A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：WO1998016869A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-23
申请号：PCT/EP1997005598
申请日：1997-10-10
申请人： S.P.S. S.P.A. , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , DE FILPO, Giovanni
发明人： S.P.S. S.P.A.
IPC分类号： G02F01/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/137 , G02F1/1337 , G02F2001/133765 , G02F2001/13756
摘要： A display device comprising a flat or slightly hollow cell in which a thin layer of liquid crystals with negative dielectric anisotropy is interposed in a sandwich-like fashion between two transparent supporting layers made of glass or plastics whose faces, on the side of the liquid crystals, are rendered electrically conducting and are covered by a layer of a polymer having special characteristics, with a highly fractured surface divided into islands. In the absence of an electrical field, the liquid crystals are aligned, in a uniformly homeotropic manner, at right angles to the surfaces of the supporting layers polymeric coating and the cell is in a highly transparent state which is almost entirely independent of the viewing angle. By applying, through the conducting layers, an electrical field which is constant or variable over time with suitable frequencies and intensities, in the liquid crystals a division into microdomains with different orientation directions is obtained which produces a highly opaque state in the cell for visible light.
摘要翻译：一种显示装置，其包括平坦或略微中空的单元，其中具有负介电各向异性的薄层液晶以夹层状的方式插入由玻璃或塑料制成的两个透明支撑层之间，其表面在液晶侧被导电并且被具有特殊特性的聚合物层覆盖，其中高度断裂的表面被划分成岛。在没有电场的情况下，液晶以均匀的垂直方式与支撑层聚合物涂层的表面成直角对准，并且电池处于高度透明的状态，其几乎完全独立于视角。通过在导电层中施加一个电场，该电场在合适的频率和强度下随时间变化是恒定的或变化的，在液晶中被分成具有不同取向方向的微区域，这在细胞中产生高度不透明的状态以获得可见光。

7. 发明申请

WO2010093703A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：WO2010093703A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：PCT/US2010/023767
申请日：2010-02-10
申请人： APPLIED NANOTECH HOLDINGS, INC. , YANIV, Zvi , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , DE SIMONE, Bruna Clara , IMBARDELLI, Daniela
发明人： YANIV, Zvi , CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , DE SIMONE, Bruna Clara , IMBARDELLI, Daniela
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： A method for manufacturing an electrochromic window positions a pattern of conductive lines over a first transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film over the pattern of conductive lines and first transparent substrate, and an electrochromic layer over the transparent conductive film, wherein the transparent conductive layer is a physical barrier separating the electrochromic layer from the pattern of conductive lines. The first transparent substrate may be flexible. The pattern of conductive lines and transparent conductive film may be deposited and processed at a temperature less than 180 degrees C. The pattern of conductive lines may be deposited on the first transparent substrate by printing techniques.
摘要翻译：一种电致变色窗的制造方法，在第一透明基板，透明导电图案和第一透明基板的图案上形成导电线图案，透明导电膜上设置电致变色层，其中透明导电层为将电致变色层与导电线图案分开的物理屏障。第一透明基板可以是柔性的。导电线和透明导电膜的图案可以在低于180℃的温度下沉积和处理。导线的图案可以通过印刷技术沉积在第一透明基底上。

8. 发明申请

WO2009101652A2 CHEMICAL-PHYSICAL PROCESS FOR FERTILIZER PRODUCTION FROM ORGANIC WASTE AND PRODUCTION PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机废物和生产厂生产肥料的化学物理过程
公开(公告)号：WO2009101652A2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：PCT/IT2009000058
申请日：2009-02-16
申请人： CHIDICHIMO ANDREA , ALFANO ANTONIO , ALFANO VINCENZO , SALERNO GIUSEPPE , GABRIELE BARTOLO , CHIDICHIMO GIUSEPPE
发明人： CHIDICHIMO ANDREA , ALFANO ANTONIO , ALFANO VINCENZO , SALERNO GIUSEPPE , GABRIELE BARTOLO , CHIDICHIMO GIUSEPPE
CPC分类号： C05F17/0045 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/0027 , C05F17/0054 , C05F17/0063 , C05F17/0223 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： The present invention regards a chemical-physical process fertilizer production from organic waste, catalyzed by a catalyst composed by salts and organometallic complexes of transition metals in which the humid organic wastes, opportunely smashed in pieces of millimetrical dimensions, are shaked by means of opportune movement systems in presence of said catalyst up to the moment in which the water content present in the reacting mass becomes inferior to determined fractions of global mass. The invention regards also the production plant of said process characterized by the presence of at least: a) mills for the materials smashing; b) a feeding device of the reaction chambers which permits the balancing of different types of wastes so that the produced fertilizer obtains assigned chemical compositions; c) one or more than one reaction chambers in which the reacting mass can be opportunely shaked in order to favour the continuous mixing of the material and the fixing of the equal reaction conditions in the entire mass of reacting material; d) a sieve for the separation of plastic, glass or other undesirable materials with dimensions superior to those of produced fertilizer; e) devices for the heating and circulation of hot liquids acted to maintain the conditions of temperature settled for the best conduction of the processes; f) devices for the refrigeration and circulation of cold liquids acted to condense the water vapours eliminated during the drying process; g) traps for the reduction of gas emissions from the reaction environment; h) devices for gathering and bagging of produced fertilizer; i) wastes moving devices; 1) automation and process conditions control devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由有机废物生产的化学物理过程肥料，由催化剂由过渡金属的盐和有机金属配合物组成的催化剂组成，其中潮湿的有机废弃物以毫米级的方式被捣碎，并通过适当的运动在所述催化剂存在下直到反应物料中存在的水含量变得劣于全部质量的确定分数的时刻的系统。本发明还涉及所述方法的生产工厂，其特征在于存在至少：a）用于粉碎材料的磨机; b）反应室的进料装置，其允许平衡不同类型的废物，使得生产的肥料获得分配的化学成分; c）一个或多于一个反应室，其中反应物质可以适当地摇动，以有利于材料的连续混合和在反应材料的整个质量中固定相等的反应条件; d）用于分离尺寸优于生产肥料的塑料，玻璃或其它不需要的材料的筛子; e）用于加热和循环热液体的装置用于保持温度稳定状态以达到最佳传导过程; f）用于制冷和循环冷液体的装置用于冷凝在干燥过程中消除的水蒸汽; g）用于减少反应环境中气体排放的陷阱; h）生产肥料收集和装袋的装置; i）浪费移动设备; 1）自动化和工艺条件控制装置。

9. 发明申请

WO2006077616A1 SYSTEM FOR VISUALIZING CONTAMINATED SPOTS BY USING A FILM WITH A CONTROLLED RELEASE OF COLOURED SUBSTANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过使用带有有色物质的控制释放的电影来观察污染物的系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006077616A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：PCT/IT2006/000033
申请日：2006-01-21
申请人： CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , GRECO GIAN, Claudio , PARISE, Maurizio
发明人： CHIDICHIMO, Giuseppe , GRECO GIAN, Claudio , PARISE, Maurizio
IPC分类号： C09D4/00
CPC分类号： C09D4/00
摘要： The invention concerns a polymer film able to release progressively coloured substances or photonically colourable substances that can highlight the spots where the same film has been in touch with any kind of surfaces. In practical application the film will be supported by gloves, weared by the health operators during their usual activities. The film, applied to the gloves, will, therefore, highlight all the spots on the equipment and other structures that have been touched, also accidentally, by the health staff during surgical operations on their patients. The main function of this film will be that of eliminating the problem of transmitting infections to other patients because of an indirect contact with germs by health operators (crossed infections). The systems, which could be developed thanks to this film, object of this invention, will be able to highlight the spots that, in medical environment, should be disinfected after a surgical operation, before starting the next one on another patient.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种能够释放逐渐着色的物质或光子可环氧物质的聚合物膜，该物质可突显出与任何种类的表面相同的膜已经接触的斑点。在实际应用中，电影将由手套支持，由健康操作者在通常的活动过程中进行。因此，这部适用于手套的电影将突出显示在外科手术中对卫生人员感染的设备和其他结构上的所有斑点。这部电影的主要功能是消除传染感染到其他病人的问题，因为卫生操作员间接接触细菌（交叉感染）。可以通过本发明的目的来开发可以开发的这些系统，能够突出在外科手术后在医疗环境中消毒的斑点，然后在另一个患者开始下一个之前。

10. 发明申请

WO0241049A3 MIRROR WITH HIGHLY SELECTIVE REFLECTION BAND 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有高度选择性反射带的镜子
公开(公告)号：WO0241049A3
公开(公告)日：2002-07-25
申请号：PCT/IT0100578
申请日：2001-11-19
申请人： TEBAID , CHIDICHIMO GIUSEPPE , KHOKHOLOV ALEXANDER FEDOROVICH , MASHIN ALEXANDER IVANOVICH , ERSHOV ALEXEI VALENTINOVICH , SERGEYEV YAROSLAV
发明人： CHIDICHIMO GIUSEPPE , KHOKHOLOV ALEXANDER FEDOROVICH , MASHIN ALEXANDER IVANOVICH , ERSHOV ALEXEI VALENTINOVICH , SERGEYEV YAROSLAV
IPC分类号： B60R1/08 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/26
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/083
摘要： The invention concerns some type of reflecting mirror that can be utilized as rear-view mirrors for automobiles. Such a mirror is made up of: one layer of amorphous material, not pyrolytic, with refraction index greater than 3.4 and lower than 3.8; one or more layers of materials having refraction index comprised between 1.3 and 1.5. This multi-layer may contain also: one or more layers of materials with refraction index comprised between 2.9 and 2.4; one high reflection layer of metallic type; one absorbent layer. Proposed mirrors, for the optical characteristics and for the disposition of the components, however they have an integral reflection superior to that of the already known other anti-glaring mirrors, they present a glaring in night vision lower than that one of the already known mirrors, because they reduce selectively spectral range to which human eye is more sensible. Furthermore, said mirror presents a chromatic fidelity higher than the one of already known other mirrors in night vision as well in day vision.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用作汽车后视镜的某种类型的反射镜。这种镜子由以下组成：一层无定形材料，不热解，折射率大于3.4且小于3.8; 折射率在1.3和1.5之间的一层或多层材料。该多层也可以包含：折射率在2.9和2.4之间的一层或多层材料; 一个金属型高反射层; 一个吸收层。对于组件的光学特性和配置，所提出的反射镜具有比已知的其他防炫目反射镜更好的整体反射，它们呈现出比已知的反射镜更低的夜视亮度，因为它们可以有选择地降低人眼更明智的光谱范围。此外，所述镜子在夜间视觉以及日间视觉中呈现出比已知的其他镜子更高的色彩保真度。

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