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1. 发明申请

WO2010132145A3 TIE DOWN ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：下降装配
公开(公告)号：WO2010132145A3
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/US2010027317
申请日：2010-03-15
申请人： ALCOA INC , STULL ERIC M , BURG JAMES T , SILVIO FRANKLIN DAVID , SPEER ROBERT J
发明人： STULL ERIC M , BURG JAMES T , SILVIO FRANKLIN DAVID , SPEER ROBERT J
IPC分类号： B63B21/04
CPC分类号： B63B21/04
摘要： A tie down assembly (10) including a cup (12), a cross-shaped crossbar (14) that is fastened removably to and positioned within a recess (36) of the cup (12), and a discshaped plate (16) that is fastened removably to the cup (12) and/or the crossbar (14). The crossbar (14) is fastened to the cup (12) by a plurality of fasteners (18), while the plate (16) is fastened to the cup (12) and/or the crossbar (14) by at least one fastener (18). The cup (12) is installed within a hole formed within a first surface (94) of a structure (92), and the plate (16) is positioned against an opposite surface (96) of the structure (92). When the plate (16) is attached, a compressive load is introduced and squeezes the first and second surfaces (94, 96) of the structure (92) together, such that most of the load is borne down the center of the fastener (18) attaching the plate (12).
摘要翻译：包括杯子（12），可拆卸地固定到杯子（12）的凹部（36）内并定位在杯子（12）的凹部内）的十字形横杆（14）的捆扎组件（10）和盘形板（16）被可拆卸地紧固到杯子（12）和/或横杆（14）上。十字杆（14）通过多个紧固件（18）紧固到杯体（12），而板（16）通过至少一个紧固件（...）紧固到杯子（12）和/或横杆（14） 18）。杯（12）安装在形成在结构（92）的第一表面（94）内的孔内，并且板（16）抵靠结构（92）的相对表面（96）定位。当安装板（16）时，引入压缩载荷并将结构（92）的第一和第二表面（94,96）挤压在一起，使得大部分负载承载在紧固件（18）的中心）连接板（12）。

2. 发明申请

WO2011090542A1 TIE DOWN ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：下降装配
公开(公告)号：WO2011090542A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：PCT/US2010/057189
申请日：2010-11-18
申请人： ALCOA INC. , SILVIO, Franklin, David , BURG, James, T. , SPEER, Robert, J. , CONNER, Brett, P. , SKILES, Jean, Ann
发明人： SILVIO, Franklin, David , BURG, James, T. , SPEER, Robert, J. , CONNER, Brett, P. , SKILES, Jean, Ann
IPC分类号： B63B25/24 , B60P7/08 , B61D45/00
CPC分类号： B60P7/0807 , B63B25/24
摘要： A tie down assembly (10) adapted to be installed within a structure (58) includes a cup (12) and a crossbar (14) that is fastened removably to the cup (12) by a plurality of fasteners (16). The cup (12) includes a recess (24) forming an interior surface (26), and a plurality of seats (30) extending from the interior surface (26). The crossbar (14) includes a central portion (48) and a plurality of elongated members (44) extending therefrom. Each of the members (44) includes a head (52) that engages a corresponding one of the seats (30) of the cup (12) and is secured to the seat (30) by one of the fasteners (16). The central portion (48) of the crossbar (14) may include a central aperture (127) that receives one of the fasteners (16) for an additional attachment point to the cup (12). The crossbar (14) is adapted to receive tie down hooks, connectors, and the like. When the crossbar (14) requires repair or replacement, it may be removed from the cup (12) by unfastening the fasteners (16) without the need to remove the cup (12) from the structure (58).
摘要翻译：适于安装在结构（58）内的捆扎组件（10）包括通过多个紧固件（16）可拆卸地紧固到杯体（12）的杯（12）和横杆（14）。杯（12）包括形成内表面（26）的凹部（24）和从内表面（26）延伸的多个座（30）。横杆（14）包括中心部分（48）和从其延伸的多个细长构件（44）。每个构件（44）包括与杯（12）的对应的一个座（30）接合并且通过其中一个紧固件（16）固定到座（30）的头部（52）。横杆（14）的中心部分（48）可以包括中心孔（127），其接收紧固件（16）中的一个以用于附接到杯（12）的连接点。横杆（14）适于接收系紧钩，连接器等。当横杆（14）需要修理或更换时，可以通过松开紧固件（16）而不需要从结构（58）上移除杯（12）而从杯（12）中移除。

3. 发明申请

WO2010141489A2 FIRE RESISTANT SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：防火系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010141489A2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：PCT/US2010/036933
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： ALCOA INC. , STOL, Israel , SPEER, Robert , J. , SKILES, Jean Ann , KOLEK, Paula, L. , KAUFOLD, Roger, W. , BURG, James, T. , BARRAGE, Lori, A. , CONNER, Brett, Page
发明人： STOL, Israel , SPEER, Robert , J. , SKILES, Jean Ann , KOLEK, Paula, L. , KAUFOLD, Roger, W. , BURG, James, T. , BARRAGE, Lori, A. , CONNER, Brett, Page
IPC分类号： E04C2/26 , E04B1/94
CPC分类号： B32B19/04 , A62C2/065 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/28 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/16 , B32B9/005 , B32B9/04 , B32B9/041 , B32B9/047 , B32B9/048 , B32B13/04 , B32B13/047 , B32B13/06 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/20 , B32B19/041 , B32B19/048 , B32B19/06 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/108 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2307/30 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2419/00 , E04B1/94 , E04B1/942 , F42B39/18 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24
摘要： The present disclosure relates to fire-resistant systems, methods, and apparatus. In one embodiment, a fire-resistant system includes a fire-resistant panel and a protected material coupled to the fire-resistant panel. The fire-resistant panel includes a passive layer and a back layer. The passive layer comprises a phyllosilicate material. The back layer comprises an inorganic material and may be coupled to the passive layer. Optionally, the fire-resistant panel may include a secondary layer comprising a functional material, where the functional material comprises one of a phase change material or an endothermic material.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及耐火系统，方法和装置。在一个实施例中，耐火系统包括耐火面板和联接到耐火面板的受保护材料。耐火面板包括被动层和背层。被动层包括页硅酸盐材料。背层包括无机材料并且可以耦合到被动层。可选地，耐火面板可以包括包含功能材料的第二层，其中功能材料包括相变材料或吸热材料之一。

4. 发明申请

WO2010132145A2 TIE DOWN ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：下降装配
公开(公告)号：WO2010132145A2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：PCT/US2010/027317
申请日：2010-03-15
申请人： ALCOA INC. , STULL, Eric, M. , BURG, James, T. , SILVIO, Franklin, David , SPEER, Robert, J.
发明人： STULL, Eric, M. , BURG, James, T. , SILVIO, Franklin, David , SPEER, Robert, J.
IPC分类号： B63B21/04
CPC分类号： B63B21/04
摘要： A tie down assembly (10) including a cup (12), a cross-shaped crossbar (14) that is fastened removably to and positioned within a recess (36) of the cup (12), and a discshaped plate (16) that is fastened removably to the cup (12) and/or the crossbar (14). The crossbar (14) is fastened to the cup (12) by a plurality of fasteners (18), while the plate (16) is fastened to the cup (12) and/or the crossbar (14) by at least one fastener (18). The cup (12) is installed within a hole formed within a first surface (94) of a structure (92), and the plate (16) is positioned against an opposite surface (96) of the structure (92). When the plate (16) is attached, a compressive load is introduced and squeezes the first and second surfaces (94, 96) of the structure (92) together, such that most of the load is borne down the center of the fastener (18) attaching the plate (12).
摘要翻译：包括杯子（12），可拆卸地固定到杯子（12）的凹部（36）内并定位在杯子（12）的凹部内）的十字形横杆（14）的捆扎组件（10）和盘形板（16）被可拆卸地紧固到杯子（12）和/或横杆（14）上。十字杆（14）通过多个紧固件（18）紧固到杯体（12），而板（16）通过至少一个紧固件（...）紧固到杯子（12）和/或横杆（14） 18）。杯（12）安装在形成在结构（92）的第一表面（94）内的孔内，并且板（16）抵靠结构（92）的相对表面（96）定位。当安装板（16）时，引入压缩载荷并将结构（92）的第一和第二表面（94,96）挤压在一起，使得大部分负载承载在紧固件（18）的中心）连接板（12）。

5. 发明申请

WO2009033157A2 FRICTION STIR WELDING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：摩擦焊接设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009033157A2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：PCT/US2008/075599
申请日：2008-09-08
申请人： ALCOA INC. , BURG, James T. , STOL, Israel , SPINELLA, Donald J. , COBES, John W., Jr.
发明人： BURG, James T. , STOL, Israel , SPINELLA, Donald J. , COBES, John W., Jr.
IPC分类号： B23K20/12
CPC分类号： B23K20/126 , B23K20/1255
摘要： Portable friction stir welding apparatus having a crawler which supports a motor for rotating a Friction Stir Welding tool and is coupled to a drive mechanism for urging the crawler along a predefined weld path on work pieces. The crawler can comprise one member or a set of two or three physically separated members each rotatably coupled to the friction stir welding tool. When one member is used to make a weld, it is located on top of the work pieces. When two members are used to make a weld, one member is located on the top of the work pieces and the second member is located on bottom of the work pieces. When three members are used to make two welds simultaneously on an upper work piece and a lower work piece, one member of the crawler is located on the top surface of the upper work piece, a second member is located between the two work pieces, and a third member is located on the bottom surface of the lower work piece. The friction stir welding tool for making the weld is rotatably coupled to each member and restricts axial displacement of the physically separate members relative to each other. The members are adapted to engage rails on the work pieces which provide at least one of guiding, alignment, fixturing, torque compensation for the members as the friction stir welding tool is rotated and the crawler is moved along a joint.
摘要翻译：便携式摩擦搅拌焊接装置具有履带，其支承用于使摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转的电动机，并且与驱动机构联接，用于沿着工件上的预定焊接路径推压履带。履带可以包括一个构件或一组两个或三个物理分离的构件，每个构件可旋转地联接到摩擦搅拌焊接工具。当一个成员用于焊接时，它位于工件的顶部。当使用两个构件进行焊接时，一个构件位于工件的顶部，并且第二构件位于工件的底部。当三个部件同时在上部工件和下部工件上同时进行两个焊接时，履带的一个部件位于上部工件的上表面上，第二部件位于两个工件之间，第三构件位于下工件的底面上。用于制造焊接的摩擦搅拌焊接工具可旋转地联接到每个构件并且限制物理上分离的构件相对于彼此的轴向位移。这些构件适于接合工件上的轨道，当摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转并且履带沿着接头移动时，该工件提供对构件的引导，对准，夹紧，扭矩补偿中的至少一个。

6. 发明申请

WO2004074551A2 INERT ANODE DESIGNS FOR REDUCED OPERATING VOLTAGE OF ALUMINUM PRODUCTION CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于减少铝生产细胞操作电压的阳极设计
公开(公告)号：WO2004074551A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：PCT/US2004/004973
申请日：2004-02-18
申请人： ALCOA INC. , LACAMERA, Alfred, F. , LIU, Xinghua , ROHA, David, J. , BURG, James, T. , KOZAREK, Robert, L.
发明人： LACAMERA, Alfred, F. , LIU, Xinghua , ROHA, David, J. , BURG, James, T. , KOZAREK, Robert, L.
IPC分类号： C25C3/12
CPC分类号： C25C3/06 , C25C3/12
摘要： Inert anodes (50) useful in electrolytic aluminum production cells are disclosed. The inert anodes (50) have sloped bottom surfaces (54) with controlled bubble release angles (A). In one embodiment, the bottom surface (54) is substantially conical with a bubble release angle (A) of up to 30 degrees. The cross-sectional size of the inert anodes (50) is also controlled in order to maximize efficiency of the cells. The inert anodes (50) may be provided in arrays in aluminum production cells in order to achieve commercial cell currents.
摘要翻译：公开了用于电解铝生产电池的惰性阳极（50）。惰性阳极（50）具有具有可控气泡释放角（A）的倾斜底面（54）。在一个实施例中，底表面（54）是具有高达30度的气泡释放角度（A）大致圆锥形的。还控制惰性阳极（50）的横截面尺寸以使电池的效率最大化。惰性阳极（50）可以在铝生产电池中以阵列形式提供，以实现商业电池电流。

7. 发明申请

WO2012162606A1 SELF-GUIDING FRICTION STIR WELDING APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：自引导摩擦焊接装置及方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012162606A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：PCT/US2012/039570
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： ALCOA INC. , STOL, Israel , BURG, James T.
发明人： STOL, Israel , BURG, James T.
IPC分类号： B23K20/12 , B23K37/02
CPC分类号： B23K20/1245 , B23K20/1285 , B23K37/0282
摘要： [0050] One embodiment of a friction stir welding apparatus comprises two friction stir welding tools on a carriage (12). The first friction stir welding tool (14) is capable of rotating in a first direction. The second friction stir welding tool (16) is capable of rotating in a second direction, counter to the first direction. The first friction stir welding tool and the second friction stir welding tool are operable to weld simultaneously and in tandem along an intersection of at least two work pieces. In some embodiments, when welding, the first friction stir welding tool (14) is capable of exerting a greater force on a first work piece than on a second work piece and the second friction stir welding tool (16) is capable of exerting a greater force on the second work piece than on the first work piece so that a sum of the forces of the first and second stir welding tools on the work pieces urges the carriage (12) and the friction stir welding tools along the seam or inter section in a substantially linear path.
摘要翻译：摩擦搅拌焊接装置的一个实施例包括在滑架（12）上的两个摩擦搅拌焊接工具。第一摩擦搅拌焊接工具（14）能够沿第一方向旋转。第二摩擦搅拌焊接工具（16）能够沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转。第一摩擦搅拌焊接工具和第二摩擦搅拌焊接工具可操作以沿着至少两个工件的交点同时并且串联焊接。在一些实施例中，当焊接时，第一摩擦搅拌焊接工具（14）能够在第一工件上施加比在第二工件上更大的力，并且第二摩擦搅拌焊接工具（16）能够施加更大的力在第二工件上的作用力大于在第一工件上的力，使得工件上的第一和第二搅拌焊接工具的力的总和沿着接缝或相间部分推动滑架（12）和摩擦搅拌焊接工具一个基本线性的路径。

8. 发明申请

WO2010141489A3 FIRE RESISTANT SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：防火系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010141489A3
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：PCT/US2010036933
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： ALCOA INC , STOL ISRAEL , SPEER ROBERT J , SKILES JEAN ANN , KOLEK PAULA L , KAUFOLD ROGER W , BURG JAMES T , BARRAGE LORI A , CONNER BRETT PAGE
发明人： STOL ISRAEL , SPEER ROBERT J , SKILES JEAN ANN , KOLEK PAULA L , KAUFOLD ROGER W , BURG JAMES T , BARRAGE LORI A , CONNER BRETT PAGE
IPC分类号： E04C2/26 , E04B1/94
CPC分类号： B32B19/04 , A62C2/065 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/28 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/16 , B32B9/005 , B32B9/04 , B32B9/041 , B32B9/047 , B32B9/048 , B32B13/04 , B32B13/047 , B32B13/06 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/20 , B32B19/041 , B32B19/048 , B32B19/06 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/108 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2307/30 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2419/00 , E04B1/94 , E04B1/942 , F42B39/18 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24
摘要： The present disclosure relates to fire-resistant systems, methods, and apparatus. In one embodiment, a fire-resistant system includes a fire-resistant panel and a protected material coupled to the fire-resistant panel. The fire-resistant panel includes a passive layer and a back layer. The passive layer comprises a phyllosilicate material. The back layer comprises an inorganic material and may be coupled to the passive layer. Optionally, the fire-resistant panel may include a secondary layer comprising a functional material, where the functional material comprises one of a phase change material or an endothermic material.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及耐火系统，方法和装置。在一个实施例中，耐火系统包括耐火面板和联接到耐火面板的受保护材料。耐火面板包括被动层和背层。被动层包括页硅酸盐材料。背层包括无机材料并且可以耦合到被动层。可选地，耐火面板可以包括包含功能材料的第二层，其中功能材料包括相变材料或吸热材料之一。

9. 发明申请

WO2009033157A3 FRICTION STIR WELDING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：摩擦焊接设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009033157A3
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/US2008075599
申请日：2008-09-08
申请人： ALCOA INC , BURG JAMES T , STOL ISRAEL , SPINELLA DONALD J , COBES JOHN W JR
发明人： BURG JAMES T , STOL ISRAEL , SPINELLA DONALD J , COBES JOHN W JR
IPC分类号： B23K20/12
CPC分类号： B23K20/126 , B23K20/1255
摘要： Portable friction stir welding apparatus having a crawler (200) which supports a motor (308) for rotating a Friction Stir Welding tool (213) and is coupled to a drive mechanism for urging the crawler along a predefined weld path on work pieces. The crawler can comprise one member (201) or a set of two or three physically separated members (201, 202, 203) each rotatably coupled to the friction stir welding tool. When one member is used to make a weld, it is located on top of the work pieces. When two members are used to make a weld, one member is located on the top of the work pieces and the second member is located on bottom of the work pieces. When three members are used to make two welds simultaneously on an upper work piece and a lower work piece, one member of the crawler is located on the top surface of the upper work piece, a second member is located between the two work pieces, and a third member is located on the bottom surface of the lower work piece. The friction stir welding tool for making the weld is rotatably coupled to each member and restricts axial displacement of the physically separate members relative to each other. The members are adapted to engage rails on the work pieces which provide at least one of guiding, alignment, fixturing, torque compensation for the members as the friction stir welding tool is rotated and the crawler is moved along a joint.
摘要翻译：具有履带（200）的便携式摩擦搅拌焊接装置，其具有用于使摩擦搅拌焊接工具（213）旋转的马达（308），并且与驱动机构联接，用于沿着工件上的规定的焊接路径推压履带。履带可以包括一个构件（201）或一组两个或三个物理分离的构件（201,202,203），每个构件可旋转地联接到摩擦搅拌焊接工具。当一个成员用于焊接时，它位于工件的顶部。当使用两个构件进行焊接时，一个构件位于工件的顶部，并且第二构件位于工件的底部。当三个部件同时在上部工件和下部工件上同时进行两个焊接时，履带的一个部件位于上部工件的上表面上，第二部件位于两个工件之间，第三构件位于下工件的底面上。用于制造焊接的摩擦搅拌焊接工具可旋转地联接到每个构件并且限制物理上分离的构件相对于彼此的轴向位移。这些构件适于接合工件上的轨道，当摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转并且履带沿着接头移动时，该工件提供对构件的引导，对准，夹紧，扭矩补偿中的至少一个。

10. 发明申请

WO2004074551A3 INERT ANODE DESIGNS FOR REDUCED OPERATING VOLTAGE OF ALUMINUM PRODUCTION CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：惰性阳极设计降低铝生产电池的运行电压
公开(公告)号：WO2004074551A3
公开(公告)日：2004-09-23
申请号：PCT/US2004004973
申请日：2004-02-18
申请人： ALCOA INC , LACAMERA ALFRED F , LIU XINGHUA , ROHA DAVID J , BURG JAMES T , KOZAREK ROBERT L
发明人： LACAMERA ALFRED F , LIU XINGHUA , ROHA DAVID J , BURG JAMES T , KOZAREK ROBERT L
IPC分类号： C25C3/06 , C25C3/12
CPC分类号： C25C3/06 , C25C3/12
摘要： Inert anodes (50) useful in electrolytic aluminum production cells are disclosed. The inert anodes (50) have sloped bottom surfaces (54) with controlled bubble release angles (A). In one embodiment, the bottom surface (54) is substantially conical with a bubble release angle (A) of up to 30 degrees. The cross-sectional size of the inert anodes (50) is also controlled in order to maximize efficiency of the cells. The inert anodes (50) may be provided in arrays in aluminum production cells in order to achieve commercial cell currents.
摘要翻译：公开了用于电解铝生产电池的惰性阳极（50）。惰性阳极（50）具有倾斜的底面（54），其具有受控的气泡释放角度（A）。在一个实施例中，底面（54）基本上呈圆锥形，并具有至多30度的气泡释放角度（A）。惰性阳极（50）的横截面尺寸也被控制以使电池的效率最大化。惰性阳极（50）可以在铝生产单元中以阵列提供以实现商业化的电池电流。

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