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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MEASUREMENT OF SPEED AND/OR LENGTH
    • 速度和/或长度的测量
    • WO1981003708A1
    • 1981-12-24
    • PCT/AU1981000070
    • 1981-06-09
    • BROKEN HILL PTY CO LTDEVERETT JHOEK H
    • BROKEN HILL PTY CO LTD
    • G01P03/68
    • G01P3/806G01B11/043
    • Method and apparatus for determining both relative speed between two bodies and length measurement of linearly moving material (21), particularly of moving strip or sheet material. A pair of non contacting detectors in a sensing head (11) derive two time sequences of signals characteristic of physical variations of material passing through two locations spaced apart (d) in direction of movement. The time delay between the two sequences of signals for which the two sequences most closely match one another is determined by a correlation unit (12) as a measure of time for material to travel between the two said locations to provide speed determination on a speed display unit (14). Length determination is made by determining instantaneous material speed values (by above-mentioned method) throughout a time interval during which the material passes the detectors and integrating these speed values over the time interval to obtain the length of material.
    • 用于确定两个物体之间的相对速度和线性移动材料(21)的长度测量的方法和装置,特别是移动的条带或片材材料。 感测头(11)中的一对非接触检测器导出通过在运动方向上间隔开(d)的两个位置的材料的物理变化特征的两个信号时间序列。 两个序列最紧密匹配的两个序列的两个信号序列之间的时间延迟由相关单元(12)确定为物质在两个所述位置之间行进的时间的量度,以在速度显示器上提供速度确定 单位(14)。 通过在材料通过检测器的时间间隔内确定瞬时材料速度值(通过上述方法)来确定长度,通过时间间隔积分这些速度值以获得材料的长度。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • FURNACE COOLING ELEMENTS AND METHOD OF FORMING FURNACE COOLING ELEMENTS
    • 炉膛冷却元件和形成炉膛冷却元件的方法
    • WO1981003221A1
    • 1981-11-12
    • PCT/AU1981000052
    • 1981-05-08
    • BROKEN HILL PTY CO LTDSMITH BHUDSON A
    • BROKEN HILL PTY CO LTD
    • F27B01/24
    • B23K20/08F27B1/24F27D1/12F27D2009/0048Y10T29/49805Y10T29/49806
    • Method of forming a furnace cooling element involving casting a metal block or plate (10) around one or more elongated metal tubes (11) which have a protective coating applied thereto, and thereafter the, or each, metal tube (11) is explosively expanded by an explosive charge (12) closer to the surrounding material of the metal plate (10). Also disclosed is a method in which the protective coating on the metal tube is replaced by a full length external shroud tube (21) to increase the thermal efficiency of the cooling element, the inner metal cooling tube (20) is explosively expanded by an explosive charge (23) closer to the surrounding shroud tube (21) prior to casting a metal plate or block (28) around the tube combination (20, 21) to minimise the gap (22) between the outside wall of the metal cooling tube (20) and the inside wall of the metal protective shroud tube (21). Following casting the metal plate or block (28), the metal cooling tube (20) is again explosively expanded closer to the protective shroud tube (21) by a further explosive charge (23').
    • 形成炉冷却元件的方法,包括将金属块或板(10)围绕一个或多个细长的金属管(11)围绕,所述金属管(11)上涂有保护涂层,然后金属管(11)或每个金属管(11)爆炸膨胀 通过靠近金属板(10)的周围材料的炸药(12)。 还公开了一种方法,其中金属管上的保护涂层被全长的外部护罩管(21)代替,以增加冷却元件的热效率,内部金属冷却管(20)由爆炸物爆炸膨胀 在将金属板或块(28)围绕管组合(20,21)铸造之前,更靠近周围的护罩管(21)的电荷(23),以最小化金属冷却管的外壁之间的间隙(22) 20)和金属保护罩管(21)的内壁。 在铸造金属板或块(28)之后,金属冷却管(20)通过另外的炸药(23')再次爆炸性地膨胀到更靠近保护罩管(21)的位置。