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1. 发明申请

WO2009073727A1 METHOD OF RECOVERING BITUMEN FROM A TUNNEL OR SHAFT WITH HEATING ELEMENTS AND RECOVERY WELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从加热元件和回收井的隧道或轴回收铋的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009073727A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：PCT/US2008/085412
申请日：2008-12-03
申请人： OSUM OIL SANDS CORP. , BROCK, Dana , SQUIRES, Andrew , GIL, Henry
发明人： BROCK, Dana , SQUIRES, Andrew , GIL, Henry
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/305
摘要： The present invention is directed to the operation of heating elements from wells emanating from an underground excavation to heat and mobilize hydrocarbons, such as bitumen, heavy oil and oil shale.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及来自从地下开挖发出的井的加热元件的加热和动员诸如沥青，重油和油页岩的烃类的操作。

2. 发明申请

WO2007124378A2 METHOD OF DRILLING FROM A SHAFT FOR UNDERGROUND RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从石油钻井方法钻探油气藏地下采收
公开(公告)号：WO2007124378A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：PCT/US2007/066995
申请日：2007-04-19
申请人： OIL SANDS UNDERGROUND MINING , WATSON, John David , KOLBER, Michael Helmut , BROCK, Dana
发明人： WATSON, John David , KOLBER, Michael Helmut , BROCK, Dana
IPC分类号： E02D29/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体）工作区。这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2007011986A2 METHOD OF INCREASING RESERVOIR PERMEABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：增加储层渗透性的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007011986A2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：PCT/US2006/027971
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： OIL SANDS UNDERGROUND MINING, INC. , WATSON, John, David , KOBLER, Michael, Helmut , BROCK, Dana
发明人： WATSON, John, David , KOBLER, Michael, Helmut , BROCK, Dana
IPC分类号： E21B43/30
CPC分类号： E21C41/24 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/305 , E21D9/08 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one configuration, the present invention is directed to a method and system for extracting hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-containing deposit. One or more underground excavations designed to at least partially cave in are used to increase the permeability of the deposit.
摘要翻译：在一种构造中，本发明涉及从含烃沉积物中提取烃的方法和系统。用于至少部分塌陷的一个或多个地下挖掘用于增加沉积物的渗透性。

4. 发明申请

WO2007011986A3 METHOD OF INCREASING RESERVOIR PERMEABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：增加储层渗透性的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007011986A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：PCT/US2006027971
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： OIL SANDS UNDERGROUND MINING I , WATSON JOHN DAVID , KOBLER MICHAEL HELMUT , BROCK DANA
发明人： WATSON JOHN DAVID , KOBLER MICHAEL HELMUT , BROCK DANA
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21C41/24 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/305 , E21D9/08 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one configuration, the present invention is directed to a method and system for extracting hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-containing deposit. One or more underground excavations designed to at least partially cave in are used to increase the permeability of the deposit.
摘要翻译：在一种构造中，本发明涉及从含烃沉积物中提取烃的方法和系统。用于至少部分塌陷的一个或多个地下挖掘用于增加沉积物的渗透性。

5. 发明申请

WO2007124378A3 METHOD OF DRILLING FROM A SHAFT FOR UNDERGROUND RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从石油钻井方法钻探油气藏地下采收
公开(公告)号：WO2007124378A3
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：PCT/US2007066995
申请日：2007-04-19
申请人： OSUM OIL SANDS CORP , WATSON JOHN DAVID , KOLBER MICHAEL HELMUT , BROCK DANA
发明人： WATSON JOHN DAVID , KOLBER MICHAEL HELMUT , BROCK DANA
IPC分类号： E02D29/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体）工作区。这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。

6. 发明申请

WO2008064305A3 RECOVERY OF BITUMEN BY HYDRAULIC EXCAVATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过液压挖掘恢复铋
公开(公告)号：WO2008064305A3
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2007085375
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： OSUM OIL SANDS CORP , BROCK DANA , SQUIRES ANDREW , WATSON JOHN DAVID
发明人： BROCK DANA , SQUIRES ANDREW , WATSON JOHN DAVID
IPC分类号： E21C37/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/29 , E21B41/0064 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one embodiment, a method of hydraulically mining of oil sands from a well pair drilled into an oil sands deposit is disclosed The wells are preferably installed from a protected underground workspace in or near the producing zone The method of hydraulic mining disclosed herein includes means of drilling production and tailings injection wells, means of augmenting hydraulic excavation for example by inducing block caving and/or wormholing, means of isolating the underground personnel areas from formation gases and fluids, and means of backfilling the excavated volumes with tailings In one configuration, production wells are formed and lined with a frangible material, for example, a weak concrete or an inflatable epoxy-impregnated felt tube Hydraulic mining of the full deposit thickness using a directional water jet bit begins at the far end of the dnll hole and continues back in stages toward the well-head.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，公开了一种从钻井到油砂沉积物中的井对液压采油的方法。井优选地从生产区内或附近的受保护的地下工作区安装。本文公开的水力采矿方法包括钻井生产和尾矿注入井，例如通过引起块体开裂和/或蠕虫洞来增加液压挖掘的手段，将地下人员区域与地层气体和流体隔离的手段以及用尾矿回填挖掘的体积的手段在一种构造中，生产井形成并衬有易碎材料，例如弱混凝土或充气环氧浸渍毛毡管使用定向喷水钻头的全部沉积物厚度的液压开采从dnll孔的远端开始并继续回阶段朝着井头。

7. 发明申请

WO2008048966A3 METHOD OF COLLECTING HYDROCARBONS USING A BARRIER TUNNEL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008048966A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007/081531
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： OSUM OIL SANDS CORP. , KOBLER, Michael H. , BROCK, Dana
发明人： KOBLER, Michael H. , BROCK, Dana
IPC分类号： E21B47/04 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/295 , E21C41/00
摘要： The present invention relates generally to a method and means of collecting oil from a reservoir overlying a water aquifer or basement rock using a manned tunnel. A manned tunnel is used as a physical barrier to intercept oil and water flowing downward along a formation dip and to preferentially collect the oil or the water through a series of collector stations. This method can be used for oil spill clean-ups or for hydrocarbon recovery in appropriate reservoirs.

8. 发明申请

WO2008064305A2 RECOVERY OF BITUMEN BY HYDRAULIC EXCAVATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过液压挖掘恢复铋
公开(公告)号：WO2008064305A2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：PCT/US2007/085375
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： OSUM OIL SANDS CORP. , BROCK, Dana , SQUIRES, Andrew , WATSON, John, David
发明人： BROCK, Dana , SQUIRES, Andrew , WATSON, John, David
IPC分类号： E02D29/00 , E21B33/05 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/29 , E21B41/0064 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one embodiment, a method of hydraulically mining of oil sands from a well pair drilled into an oil sands deposit is disclosed. The wells are preferably installed from a protected underground workspace in or near the producing zone. The method of hydraulic mining disclosed herein includes: means of drilling production and tailings injection wells; means of augmenting hydraulic excavation for example by inducing block caving and/or wormholing; means of isolating the underground personnel areas from formation gases and fluids; and means of backfilling the excavated volumes with tailings. In one configuration, production wells are formed and lined with a frangible material, for example, a weak concrete or an inflatable epoxy-impregnated felt tube. Hydraulic mining of the full deposit thickness using a directional water jet bit begins at the far end of the drill hole and continues back in stages toward the well-head. When each stage is complete, the water jet can be used to disintegrate sections of liner to allow mining to proceed back towards the well-head. An aspect of the present invention is that it provides for backfilling of the mined volume in stages so that subsidence of the ground is avoided. Possible advantages of the hydraulic excavation method disclosed herein are the low amount of energy and water required, the high production rates possible and the tolerance to difficult geologies, to recover bitumen from oil sands as compared to thermal recovery methods such as SAGD and HAGD.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，公开了一种从钻井到油砂沉积物中的井对液压采油的方法。井优选从生产区内或附近的受保护的地下工作区安装。本文公开的水利开采方法包括：钻井生产和尾矿注入井的手段; 例如通过诱发块体塌陷和/或蠕虫洞来增加液压挖掘的手段; 将地下人员区域与地层气体和流体隔离的手段; 以及用尾矿回填挖掘的体积的手段。在一种结构中，生产井和衬有易碎材料，例如弱混凝土或充气环氧树脂浸渍的毡管。使用定向喷水钻头对完全沉积物厚度的液压开采从钻孔的远端开始，并逐步朝向钻井头继续回落。当每个阶段完成时，可以使用水射流分解衬管的部分，以允许采矿向井身前进。本发明的一个方面是它分阶段提供对开采体积的回填以避免地面沉降。与诸如SAGD和HAGD的热回收方法相比，本文公开的液压挖掘方法的可能优点是所需的能量和水量可能高，可能的高生产率和难以测量的地质学的容忍度从油砂中回收沥青。

9. 发明申请

WO2008048966A2 METHOD OF COLLECTING HYDROCARBONS USING A BARRIER TUNNEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：采用BARRIER隧道收集油气的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008048966A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007081531
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： OSUM OIL SANDS CORP , KOBLER MICHAEL H , BROCK DANA
发明人： KOBLER MICHAEL H , BROCK DANA
IPC分类号： E21B47/04
CPC分类号： E21D9/14 , E21B43/305 , E21F16/02
摘要： The present invention relates generally to a method and means of collecting oil from a reservoir overlying a water aquifer or basement rock using a manned tunnel. A manned tunnel is used as a physical barrier to intercept oil and water flowing downward along a formation dip and to preferentially collect the oil or the water through a series of collector stations. This method can be used for oil spill clean-ups or for hydrocarbon recovery in appropriate reservoirs.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及使用载人隧道从覆盖含水层或地下室岩石的储层中收集油的方法和装置。人造隧道用作物理屏障，用于拦截沿着地层倾斜向下流动的油和水，并通过一系列收集站优先收集油或水。该方法可用于溢油清理或适当储层中的烃回收。

10. 发明申请

WO2006128165A2 METHOD FOR UNDERGROUND RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：烃回收方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006128165A2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：PCT/US2006/020901
申请日：2006-05-26
申请人： OIL SANDS UNDERGROUND MINING, INC. , WATSON, John, David , KOBLER, Michael, Helmut , BROCK, Dana
发明人： WATSON, John, David , KOBLER, Michael, Helmut , BROCK, Dana
IPC分类号： H01Q21/20
CPC分类号： E21B43/00 , E21B33/03 , E21B43/305 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/08 , E21D11/083
摘要： The present invention discloses a method for installing, operating and servicing wells in a hydrocarbon deposit from a lined shaft and/or tunnel system that is installed above, into or under a hydrocarbon deposit. The entire process of installing the shafts and tunnels as well as drilling and operating the wells is carried out while maintaining isolation between the work space and the ground formation. In one aspect of the invention, well-head devices may be precast into the tunnel or shaft lining to facilitate well installation and operation in the presence of formation pressure and/or potential fluid in-fiows. In another aspect of the invention, the tunnel itself can be used as a large diameter well for collecting hydrocarbons and, if required, for injecting steam or diluents into a formation to mobilize heavy hydrocarbons such as heavy crude and bitumen.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于安装，操作和维修来自安装在烃沉积物中或之下的衬里轴和/或隧道系统的烃沉积物中的井的方法。在保持工作空间和地面之间的隔离的同时进行安装井筒和隧道以及钻井和操作井的整个过程。在本发明的一个方面，井头装置可以预制在隧道或轴衬里中，以便在存在地层压力和/或潜在的流体流入的情况下便于安装和操作。在本发明的另一方面，隧道本身可以用作用于收集碳氢化合物的大直径井，并且如果需要，可将其用于将蒸汽或稀释剂注入地层以调动重质烃如重质原油和沥青。

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