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    • 9. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHODS FOR IN VIVO CULTURING OF DIVERSE TISSUE CELLS
    • 多样性组织细胞培养的装置和方法
    • WO1995031157A1
    • 1995-11-23
    • PCT/US1995006109
    • 1995-05-15
    • THM BIOMEDICAL, INC.BREKKE, John, H.RINGEISEN, Timothy
    • THM BIOMEDICAL, INC.
    • A61F02/28
    • A61F2/28A61F2/30756A61F2002/30062A61F2002/30677A61F2210/0004A61F2250/0067A61L27/20A61L27/54C08L5/04C08L5/08
    • An anatomically specific, bioresorbable, implant device for facilitating the healing of voids in bone, cartilage and soft tissue is disclosed. A preferred embodiment of using the implant device for facilitating the healing of a human joint lesion includes a cartilage region invested with an alginate microstructure joined with a subchondral bone region invested with a hyaluronan microstructure. The alginate selectively dispersed in the cartilage region enhances the environment for chondrocytes to grow articular cartilage. The hyaluronan selectively dispersed in the subchondral bone region enhances the environment for mesenchymal cells which migrate into that region's macrostructure and which differentiate into osteoblasts. The microstructures can be invested at varying concentrations in the regions. A hydrophobic barrier, strategically positioned within the subchondral bone region macrostructure, shields the chondrocytes from the oxygenated blood in subchondral cancellous bone. In the preferred form, the cartilage region includes a tangential zone including a network of intercommunicating void spaces having a horizontal orientation and in communication with synovial fluid and includes a radial zone including multiple void spaces oriented in both horizontal and vertical planes and providing intercommunication between the tangential zone and the subchondral bone region.
    • 公开了一种用于促进骨,软骨和软组织中的空隙愈合的解剖特异性生物可吸收的植入装置。 使用植入装置促进人关节病变愈合的优选实施例包括:投入了与投放有透明质酸微结构的软骨下骨区域连接的藻酸盐微结构的软骨区域。 选择性分散在软骨区域的藻酸盐增强软骨细胞生长关节软骨的环境。 选择性分散在软骨下骨区域中的透明质酸增强迁移到该区域的宏观结构中并分化成成骨细胞的间充质细胞的环境。 微观结构可以在不同浓度的区域投资。 位于软骨下骨区域宏观结构内的疏水屏障屏蔽软骨下松质骨中的含氧血液的软骨细胞。 在优选形式中,软骨区域包括切向区域,其包括具有水平取向并与滑液连通的相互连通的空隙空间的网络,并且包括在水平和垂直平面中定向的多个空隙空间的径向区域,并且提供 切向区和软骨下骨区。