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1. 发明申请

WO2011037537A3 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A POWER CONVERTER IN A WIND TURBINE GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：风力发电机中功率转换器的控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011037537A3
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：PCT/SG2010000350
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYS AS , BO YIN , DENG HENG , LARSEN KIM B , HELLE LARS , LAU MOGENS
发明人： BO YIN , DENG HENG , LARSEN KIM B , HELLE LARS , LAU MOGENS
IPC分类号： H02J3/38 , H02J3/40
CPC分类号： H02J3/386 , Y02E10/763
摘要： A method for controlling a power converter in a wind turbine generator, the power converter being connected to a power grid, the method comprising obtaining an alternating current (AC) line voltage at a connection point between the power converter and the power grid, obtaining a frequency of the power grid based on the AC line voltage, dynamically adapting the AC line voltage to the frequency of the power grid, generating a reference signal based on at least the frequency-adapted AC line voltage, and determining a converter control signal to be provided to the power converter based on the reference signal and the grid frequency in order to generate a power at the frequency of the power grid. Further, a wind turbine generator implementing the method is provided.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制风力涡轮发电机中的功率转换器的方法，所述功率转换器连接到电网，所述方法包括在所述功率转换器和所述电网之间的连接点处获得交流（AC）线路电压，获得根据交流线路电压对电力网的频率进行动态调整，将交流线路电压动态地调整到电网的频率，至少基于频率适配的交流线路电压产生参考信号，并且确定转换器控制信号为基于参考信号和电网频率提供给功率转换器，以便产生电力频率的功率。此外，提供实现该方法的风力涡轮发电机。

2. 发明申请

WO2010018424A1 A POWER REGULATION SCHEME FOR A CONVERTER FEEDING INTO AN ASYMMETRICAL GRID 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于转换器馈入不对称网格的功率调节方案
公开(公告)号：WO2010018424A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：PCT/IB2008/053220
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , LARSEN, Kim, Bo , BO, Yin , DENG, Heng
发明人： LARSEN, Kim, Bo , BO, Yin , DENG, Heng
IPC分类号： H02M5/45 , H02M1/084 , H02M5/452 , H02M5/458
CPC分类号： H02M5/4505 , H02M1/0845 , H02M5/452 , H02M5/4585
摘要： A method of controlling a power converter (22) to deliver an amount of active power and an amount of reactive power to a three-phase grid (A). The method comprises providing a wind-powered multi-phase generator (18) and an AC-AC converter (22) operating in a pulse-width-modulation {PWM) mode. The AC-AC converter having a set of converter input terminals (20) connected to the three-phase generator and a set of converter output terminals (28) connected via a converter impedance (L, R) to a set of grid input terminals of the three-phase grid (A). The method further includes providing a control unit (40) comprising a measurement unit for measuring current and voltage and a microcontroller (42, 44, 48) running a control algorithm for generating a current reference value.The measurement unit measures the current and/or the voltage on the converter output terminals and/or on the grid input terminals. The AC-AC converter regulates the current on the grid input terminals to correspond to the current reference value
摘要翻译：一种控制功率转换器（22）以将有功功率量和无功功率量传送到三相电网（A）的方法。该方法包括提供以脉冲宽度调制（PWM）模式工作的风力多相发电机（18）和AC-AC转换器（22）。 AC-AC转换器具有连接到三相发电机的一组转换器输入端子（20）和经由转换器阻抗（L，R）连接到一组电网输入端子的一组转换器输出端子（28）三相电网（A）。该方法还包括提供一个控制单元（40），该控制单元（40）包括用于测量电流和电压的测量单元以及运行用于产生电流参考值的控制算法的微控制器（42,44,48）。测量单元测量电流和/ 转换器输出端子和/或电网输入端子上的电压。 AC-AC转换器调节电网输入端子上的电流，以对应于当前参考值

3. 发明申请

WO2010000350A1 ESTIMATION AND CONTROL OF WEAR IN WIND TURBINE SLIP RING BRUSHES 审中-公开
标题翻译：风力涡轮机滑环刷的磨损估算与控制
公开(公告)号：WO2010000350A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：PCT/EP2009/003449
申请日：2009-05-13
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , DENG, Heng , ZHANG, Tie Ling , BO, Yin
发明人： DENG, Heng , ZHANG, Tie Ling , BO, Yin
IPC分类号： H01R43/14 , H01R39/58
CPC分类号： H01R39/58 , F05B2260/80 , F05B2270/304 , G01R31/343 , H01R39/38 , H01R43/14 , H02K5/14 , H02K7/183 , H02K11/20 , H02K11/25 , H02K11/27 , Y02E10/725
摘要： The condition of brushes in a wind turbine slip ring assembly is monitored and controlled by deriving a wear index from measurements of rotor rotational speed and current over time. The index value may be used to schedule maintenance and may be used to control ambient conditions around slip ring brushes such as pressure, temperature and humidity to prolong brush life.
摘要翻译：通过从转子旋转速度和电流随时间的测量得出磨损指数来监测和控制风力涡轮机滑环组件中的刷子的状况。索引值可用于安排维护，并可用于控制滑环刷周围的环境条件，如压力，温度和湿度，以延长电刷寿命。

4. 发明申请

WO2010123461A1 A WIND TURBINE COMPRISING A ROTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含转子的风力涡轮机
公开(公告)号：WO2010123461A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：PCT/SG2010/000155
申请日：2010-04-19
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , BO, Yin , DENG, Heng , ANG, Kheng Hong , LI, Xiao Qian
发明人： BO, Yin , DENG, Heng , ANG, Kheng Hong , LI, Xiao Qian
IPC分类号： F03D11/00
CPC分类号： F03D17/00 , F05B2220/708 , Y02E10/726
摘要： A wind turbine (1) comprising a rotor (4) is provided, wherein the rotor includes at least one sensor for sensing at least one physical characteristic of the rotor and a power supply unit. The power supply unit (10) is capable of converting light energy into electrical energy for supplying electrical power to the sensor.
摘要翻译：提供一种包括转子（4）的风力涡轮机（1），其中所述转子包括用于感测所述转子和电力供应单元的至少一个物理特性的至少一个传感器。电源单元（10）能够将光能转换成电能以向传感器供电。

5. 发明申请

WO2010023285A1 A METHOD AND A CONTROLLING ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING AN AC GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于控制交流发电机的方法和控制装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010023285A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：PCT/EP2009/061151
申请日：2009-08-28
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , BO, Yin , DENG, Heng , LARSEN, Kim B.
发明人： BO, Yin , DENG, Heng , LARSEN, Kim B.
IPC分类号： H02P9/48 , F03D7/04
CPC分类号： H02P21/14 , F03D7/0272 , F03D7/044 , F03D7/046 , H02P9/02 , H02P9/48 , H02P2101/15 , Y02E10/723
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a method and a controller for controlling an AC generator which is used in connection with a wind turbine having variable speed. The multi-phase generator is connected to a controllable converter and is controlled to provide a desired power or a desired torque. An AC reference signal is generated, which would provide the desired power or torque. A P+Resonant converter may be used to control an electrical characteristic of the generator in view of the reference, by applying control signals to the controllable converter. Thereby, the need to transform the electrical characteristic into a rotating frame may be eliminated which provides for a less complex controller.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于控制与具有可变速度的风力涡轮机结合使用的交流发电机的方法和控制器。多相发生器连接到可控转换器，并被控制以提供期望的功率或期望的转矩。产生交流参考信号，这将提供所需的功率或转矩。通过将控制信号施加到可控转换器，P +共振转换器可以用于通过参考来控制发电机的电特性。因此，可以消除将电特性转换成旋转框架的需要，其提供了较不复杂的控制器。

6. 发明申请

WO2011037537A2 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A POWER CONVERTER IN A WIND TURBINE GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：风力发电机中功率转换器的控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011037537A2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：PCT/SG2010/000350
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , BO, Yin , DENG, Heng , LARSEN, Kim B. , HELLE, Lars , LAU, Mogens
发明人： BO, Yin , DENG, Heng , LARSEN, Kim B. , HELLE, Lars , LAU, Mogens
CPC分类号： H02J3/386 , Y02E10/763
摘要： A method for controlling a power converter in a wind turbine generator, the power converter being connected to a power grid, the method comprising obtaining an alternating current (AC) line voltage at a connection point between the power converter and the power grid, obtaining a frequency of the power grid based on the AC line voltage, dynamically adapting the AC line voltage to the frequency of the power grid, generating a reference signal based on at least the frequency-adapted AC line voltage, and determining a converter control signal to be provided to the power converter based on the reference signal and the grid frequency in order to generate a power at the frequency of the power grid. Further, a wind turbine generator implementing the method is provided.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制风力涡轮发电机中的功率转换器的方法，所述功率转换器连接到电网，所述方法包括在所述功率转换器和所述电网之间的连接点处获得交流（AC）线路电压，获得根据交流线路电压对电力网的频率进行动态调整，将交流线路电压动态地调整到电力网的频率，至少基于频率适配的交流线路电压产生参考信号，并且确定转换器控制信号为基于参考信号和电网频率提供给功率转换器，以便产生电力频率的功率。此外，提供了实现该方法的风力涡轮发电机。

7. 发明申请

WO2012093331A1 NONINVASIVE PRENATAL GENOTYPING OF FETAL SEX CHROMOSOMES 审中-公开
标题翻译：阴性染色体的非侵入性预测基因
公开(公告)号：WO2012093331A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：PCT/IB2012/000015
申请日：2012-01-05
申请人： THE CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG , LO, Yuk, Ming, Denis , CHIU, Wai, Kwun, Rossa , CHAN, Kwan, Chee , TSUI, Bo, Yin
发明人： LO, Yuk, Ming, Denis , CHIU, Wai, Kwun, Rossa , CHAN, Kwan, Chee , TSUI, Bo, Yin
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/18 , C12Q1/6883 , C12Q2600/156 , C12Q2600/158
摘要： Methods, apparatuses, and system are provided for analyzing a maternal sample to determine whether a male fetus of a pregnant female has inherited an X-linked mutation from the mother. A percentage of fetal DNA in the sample is obtained, and cutoff values for the two possibilities (fetus inherits mutant or normal allele) are determined. A proportion of mutant alleles relative to a normal allele on the X-chromosome can then be compared to the cutoff values to make a classification of which allele is inherited. Alternatively, a number of alleles from a target region on the X-chromosome can be compared to a number of alleles from a reference region on the X-chromosome to identify a deletion or amplification. The fetal DNA percentage can be computed by counting reactions with a fetal-specific allele, and correcting the number to account for a statistical distribution among the reactions.
摘要翻译：提供方法，装置和系统用于分析母体样品以确定怀孕女性的雄性胎儿是否从母亲遗传了X连锁突变。获得样品中胎儿DNA的百分比，确定两种可能性（胎儿遗传突变体或正常等位基因）的临界值。然后将相对于X染色体上的正常等位基因的突变体等位基因的一部分与截断值进行比较，以对哪个等位基因进行遗传分类。或者，可以将来自X染色体上的目标区域的多个等位基因与来自X染色体上的参考区域的多个等位基因进行比较以鉴定缺失或扩增。胎儿DNA百分比可以通过计数与胎儿特异性等位基因的反应来计算，并且校正数量以解释反应之间的统计分布。

8. 发明申请

WO2010000315A1 MODULAR CONVERTER SYSTEM SUPPORTING HARMONIC SUPPRESSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块化转换器系统支持谐波抑制
公开(公告)号：WO2010000315A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：PCT/EP2008/058508
申请日：2008-07-02
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , DENG, Heng , BO, Yin , ZHANG, Tie Ling
发明人： DENG, Heng , BO, Yin , ZHANG, Tie Ling
IPC分类号： H02M5/458
CPC分类号： H02M5/4585
摘要： The present invention relates to an electronic power converter system comprising a plurality of power converter modules operatively connected to a DC intermediate circuit, the electronic converter system comprising first and second power converter modules being operable in the same plurality of modes of operation. The electronic converter system further comprises a third power converter module being operable in a plurality of modes of operation, wherein one of said modes of operation is concerned with suppression of system and/or grid harmonics. The first and second power converter modules are operable in identical modes of operation thereby forming a pair of interchangeable power converter modules.
摘要翻译：电子功率转换器系统技术领域本发明涉及一种电子功率转换器系统，其包括可操作地连接到DC中间电路的多个功率转换器模块，所述电子转换器系统包括可在相同多个操作模式中操作的第一和第二功率转换器模块。电子转换器系统还包括可在多种操作模式中操作的第三功率转换器模块，其中所述操作模式之一涉及系统和/或电网谐波的抑制。第一和第二功率转换器模块在相同的操作模式下可操作，从而形成一对可互换的功率转换器模块。

9. 发明申请

WO2004065629A1 CIRCULATING MRNA AS DIAGNOSTIC MARKERS FOR PREGNANCY-RELATED DISORDERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：将MRNA作为诊断标记循环用于与PREGNNC相关的疾病
公开(公告)号：WO2004065629A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-05
申请号：PCT/GB2004/000145
申请日：2004-01-16
申请人： THE CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG , LO, Yuk-Ming Dennis , NG, Kai On , TSUI, Bo Yin , CHIU, Wai Kwun Rossa
发明人： LO, Yuk-Ming Dennis , NG, Kai On , TSUI, Bo Yin , CHIU, Wai Kwun Rossa
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6883 , C12Q2600/156 , C12Q2600/158
摘要： Methods and kits are provided for diagnosing, monitoring, or predicting the conditions of pre-eclaimpsia, fetal chromosomal aneuploidy, and pre-term labor in a pregnant woman, as well as for detecting pregnancy in a woman, by quantitatively measuring in the maternal blood the amount of one or more mRNA species encoding human chorionic gonadotropin β subunit (hCG-β), human placental lactogen (hPL), human corticotropin releasing hormone (hCRH), KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor (KISS1), tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TPFI2), placenta-specific 1 (PLAC1), or glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), and comparing the amount of the Methods and kits are provided for diagnosing, monitoring, or predicting the conditions of pre-eclaimpsia, fetal chromosomal aneuploidy, and pre-term labor in a pregnant woman, as well as for detecting pregnancy in a woman, by quantitatively measuring in the maternal blood the amount of one or more mRNA species encoding human chorionic gonadotropin β subunit (hCG-β), human placental lactogen (hPL), human corticotropin releasing hormone (hCRH), KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor (KISS1), tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TPFI2), placenta-specific 1 (PLAC1), or glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), and comparing the amount of the mRNA species with a standard control.
摘要翻译：提供方法和试剂盒，用于诊断，监测或预测怀孕妇女的pre-eclaimpsia，胎儿染色体非整倍性和早产儿的状况，以及通过定量测量孕妇血液中的孕妇检测怀孕情况编码人绒毛膜促性腺激素β亚基（hCG-β），人胎盘乳腺癌（hPL），促皮质激素释放激素（hCRH），KiSS-1转移抑制因子（KISS1），组织因子途径抑制剂2 （TPFI2），胎盘特异性1（PLAC1）或甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶（GAPDH），并比较方法和试剂盒的数量用于诊断，监测或预测前期症状，胎儿染色体非整倍体和孕妇的早产，以及检测女性的怀孕，通过定量测量母体血液中编码人绒毛膜促性腺激素的一种或多种mRNA种类的数量为（hCG-β），人胎盘乳腺癌（hPL），促皮质激素释放激素（hCRH），KiSS-1转移抑制因子（KISS1），组织因子途径抑制剂2（TPFI2），胎盘特异性1（PLAC1）或甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶（GAPDH），并将mRNA种类的量与标准对照进行比较。

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