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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MEASURING CIRCUIT FOR SENSING IONISATION WITHIN A CYLINDER OF A COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 用于在燃烧发动机的气缸中感测发光的测量电路
    • WO1997027400A1
    • 1997-07-31
    • PCT/SE1997000087
    • 1997-01-21
    • MECEL ABGÖRAS, AndersBJÖRQUIST, Gunnar
    • MECEL AB
    • F02P17/00
    • G01R27/22F02P17/12F02P2017/125G01L23/221G01M15/042G01R29/24
    • The invention relates to a measuring circuit for sensing ionisation within a combustion chamber of an engine. The measuring circuit is arranged in the grounded end of the secondary winding (5) of an ignition coil (2), and includes a voltage source for measurements having a substantially constant potential. The voltage source for measurements used is a capacitor (13) which is charged by the spark current (SC), and subsequently after the ignition spark goes out will apply a bias voltage over the spark plug gap (3) with a reversed polarity in relation to the spark voltage. The ionisation within the combustion chamber is detected with a measuring resistance (14) arranged in series with the capacitor (13). A rectifying element (11) is connected in parallel with the measuring resistance, which will secure that the spark current is developed in the spark plug gap (4) and that the measurement current is passing through the measuring resistance (14). In accordance with the invention is the rectifying element grounded with a separated ground strap which do not pass the ground plane of the measuring resistance. The interference inducing spark current could then be conducted in a separated circuit without having to pass the ground plane used for the remaining electronic components of the circuitry.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于感测发动机燃烧室内电离的测量电路。 测量电路设置在点火线圈(2)的次级绕组(5)的接地端,并且包括用于具有基本恒定电位的测量的电压源。 用于测量的电压源是通过火花电流(SC)充电的电容器(13),随后在点火火花熄灭之后将以相反的极性相对于火花塞间隙(3)施加偏置电压 到火花电压。 用与电容器(13)串联布置的测量电阻(14)检测燃烧室内的电离。 校正元件(11)与测量电阻并联连接,这将确保在火花塞间隙(4)中产生火花电流并且测量电流通过测量电阻(14)。 根据本发明,整流元件用不通过测量电阻的接地平面的分离的接地带接地。 干扰引发火花电流然后可以在分离的电路中进行,而不必通过用于电路的其余电子部件的接地平面。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR CONFIGURATION OF DISTRIBUTED COMPUTER NETWORKS IMPLEMENTED IN MULTI CYLINDER COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • 在多缸燃烧发动机中实现的分布式计算机网络的配置和方法
    • WO1996007819A1
    • 1996-03-14
    • PCT/SE1995001014
    • 1995-09-08
    • MECEL ABGÖRAS, AndersNILSON ALMSTEDT, BoBJÖRQUIST, Gunnar
    • MECEL AB
    • F02D41/26
    • B60R16/0315F02D41/0082F02D41/266H04L12/42
    • The invention relates to an arrangement and a method for configuration of a combustion engine (10) control system. Said control system including a distributed computer network having a main computer ECU and a number of node computers CCU 1/CCU 2/CCU 3. Each node computer being arranged closely to a selected group of cylinders (11, 12/13, 14/15, 16) of the combustion engine and controlling at least fuel supply means (22) of each respective group of cylinders. The main computer and the node computers are connected to a common communication loop (1) transmitting control data from the main computer to the node computers and information from the node computers to the main computer. By using dual switch means (30, 31-32/51a-b, 52a-b, 53a-b) at each node computer, could the main computer as well as each individual node computer be configured for the present engine type, and the node computers also for the specific cylinders. The switch means preferably constitutes a number of rotary switches of the BCD-type. A simple and logical configuration could thus be obtained rapidly without needing any sophisticated tools. In an alternative embodiment is a permanent configuration obtained by using code contacts (51b, 52b, 53b) included in a part (54) of the node computer housing permanently attached to the engine, with the node computer being integrated in a lid (50) of the node computer housing. When the lid (50) is mounted on top of the bottom part (54) of the node computer housing, then the setting of the code contacts are transmitted to the node computer. The main computer is prevented from starting the engine if configuration is incorrect.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于配置内燃机(10)控制系统的装置和方法。 所述控制系统包括具有主计算机ECU和多个节点计算机CCU 1 / CCU 2 / CCU 3的分布式计算机网络。每个节点计算机紧密地布置在选定的气缸组(11,12 / 13,14 / 15 ,16),并且至少控制每个相应气缸组的燃料供给装置(22)。 主计算机和节点计算机连接到公共通信环路(1),从主计算机向节点计算机发送控制数据,并将信息从节点计算机发送到主计算机。 通过在每个节点计算机上使用双重开关装置(30,31-32 / 51a-b,52a-b,53a-b),主计算机以及每个单独的节点计算机可以配置用于当前的发动机类型,并且 节点计算机也用于特定气瓶。 开关装置优选地构成BCD型的多个旋转开关。 因此,无需任何复杂的工具即可快速获得简单而合理的配置。 在替代实施例中,通过使用包括在永久附接到发动机的节点计算机外壳的部分(54)中的代码触点(51b,52b,53b)而获得的永久配置,节点计算机集成在盖子(50)中, 的节点计算机外壳。 当盖(50)安装在节点计算机壳体的底部(54)的顶部上时,代码触点的设置被传送到节点计算机。 如果配置不正确,则无法启动主机。