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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL ALIGNMENT USING REFERENCES
    • 使用参考的手术对齐
    • WO2012173890A2
    • 2012-12-20
    • PCT/US2012041613
    • 2012-06-08
    • SMITH & NEPHEW INCBETTENGA MASON
    • BETTENGA MASON
    • A61F2/46A61B19/46A61B34/20A61B90/06A61B2034/2051A61B2090/065A61F2/32A61F2/4607A61F2/4609A61F2002/4632
    • Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer-readable storage media, for surgical alignment using references. In one general aspect, a method includes coupling a guide to a joint, the guide defining an axis and having an outer contour formed to substantially conform to a portion of the joint. The first reference is attached at a fixed position relative to the joint. A positioning system is used to determine a position of the axis relative to the first reference, where the position of the axis is determined based upon the position of the guide while the guide is coupled to the joint. The guide is removed from the joint, and after the guide is removed from the joint, an instrument is positioned relative to the axis based on a position of a second reference relative to the first reference.
    • 方法,系统和装置,包括计算机可读存储介质,用于使用参考的外科对准。 在一个一般方面,一种方法包括将引导件联接到接头,引导件限定轴线并且具有形成为基本上符合接头的一部分的外轮廓。 第一个参考点相对于关节固定在一个固定位置。 使用定位系统来确定轴线相对于第一基准的位置,其中当引导件联接到接头时,基于引导件的位置来确定轴的位置。 引导件从关节中移除,并且在将引导件从关节移除之后,基于相对于第一参考的第二参考的位置,将仪器相对于轴定位。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL GUIDES
    • 手术指南
    • WO2012021857A3
    • 2012-05-10
    • PCT/US2011047670
    • 2011-08-12
    • BETTENGA MASON JAMES
    • BETTENGA MASON JAMES
    • A61B17/90A61B17/56A61F2/34A61F2/46
    • A61B17/1746A61B17/1659A61B17/1666A61B17/1697A61B2017/568
    • A surgical guide can include a first portion comprising an outer surface configured to conform to a portion of an acetabulum of a particular patient. The first portion can be configured to accommodate the ligamentum teres of the patient. The surgical guide can be configured to receive a second portion that includes an alignment portion defining an alignment axis such that when the surgical guide is coupled to the acetabulum, the alignment axis is oriented at a predetermined orientation relative to the acetabulum. The second portion can include a depth-limiting feature configured to limit insertion of a guide rod along the axis to a patient-specific insertion depth.
    • 外科手术导向器可以包括第一部分和第二部分,第一部分包括构造成与特定患者的髋臼的一部分一致的外表面。 第一部分可以构造成适应患者的韧带撕裂。 外科手术引导件可以构造成接收第二部分,第二部分包括限定对齐轴线的对齐部分,使得当手术引导件联接到髋臼时,对齐轴线相对于髋臼以预定方位定向。 第二部分可以包括深度限制部件,该深度限制部件构造成限制导杆沿轴线的插入到患者特定的插入深度。