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1. 发明申请

WO1981003470A1 A METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR MARKING AN OBJECT IN RELATIVE MOVEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于标记相对运动中的对象的方法和布置
公开(公告)号：WO1981003470A1
公开(公告)日：1981-12-10
申请号：PCT/SE1981000167
申请日：1981-06-04
申请人： SWEDISH RAIL SYSTEMS AB SRS , BORUP A , ASTROEM E
发明人： SWEDISH RAIL SYSTEMS AB SRS
IPC分类号： B61K09/00
CPC分类号： B61K9/04 , B61K9/00
摘要： For measuring an object which is in relative movement with another object there is used a signal-controlled dispensing unit (10) having a nozzle directed onto the object (6), the nozzle being arranged to dispense under high pressure a marking substance in the form of a blob which adheres to the object. The marking operation can be effected within 20 milliseconds of a dispensing signal being sent. The method can be applied, for example, in connection with railway equipment and devices, for clearly marking wheels, bearing boxes or the like exhibiting faults which are registered or detected by an indicating device. Alternatively, the method can be used to mark locations on foundation surfaces with great accuracy from a moving vehicle, e.g. locations on a rail, which locations can be utilized for exact length determinations, for example in respect of a track slewing machine adjusting the setting of a track. Instead of a colouring substance, the dispenser may be arranged to dispense some other kind of marking agent, for example a radio-active or light-emitting agent enabling automatic optical registration or sensing of the marked location to be made. The invention also relates to an arrangement for carrying out the method, which arrangement may be fixedly mounted or placed on a vehicle, such as a rail trolley.
摘要翻译：为了测量与另一物体相对运动的物体，使用具有指向物体（6）的喷嘴的信号控制分配单元（10），喷嘴被布置成在高压下分配形式的标记物质一个粘附在物体上的斑点。标记操作可以在发送分配信号的20毫秒内进行。该方法例如可以应用于铁路设备和装置，用于清楚地标记由指示装置注册或检测到的故障的轮子，轴承箱等。或者，该方法可以用于以高精度从移动的车辆标记基础表面上的位置，例如，轨道上的位置，哪些位置可以用于精确的长度确定，例如关于调整轨道的设置的轨道回转机。代替着色物质，分配器可以被布置成分配一些其他类型的标记剂，例如能够自动光学注册或感测要标记的位置的放射性或发光剂。本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的装置，该装置可以固定地安装或放置在诸如轨道车的车辆上。

2. 发明申请

WO1980001796A1 A DEVICE FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH TAPPING OFF FLUID FROM OR FILLING FLUID INTO A CONTAINER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于将液体从或将液体填充到容器中的连接装置
公开(公告)号：WO1980001796A1
公开(公告)日：1980-09-04
申请号：PCT/SE1980000054
申请日：1980-02-28
申请人： ASTROEM E
IPC分类号： B67B07/42
CPC分类号： B67B7/42 , Y10T137/6126 , Y10T137/6133
摘要： A device for use in connection with tapping off fluid from or filling fluid into a container comprises a bell-like housing (10) which is adapted to be removably mounted with an open end thereof over an internally threaded tapping or filling hole (13) in a wall (12) of the container and which is provided with an opening through which fluid may be fed into or discharged from the housing, and a tool (23) for manually operating an externally threaded generally cup-shaped closing plug (15) for said hole (13) from a position outside the housing (10). Said tool (23) comprises a shaft (24) which extends slidably and rotatably through a portion of the housing (10) opposite to the open end of the housing, handle means (27) provided at an outer end of said shaft (24), and plug holding means provided at an inner end of said shaft. Said plug holding means comprises expansion means (33) insertable into an outwardly open cavity in the plug (15), a carrier (28) for said expansion means (33) mounted on the tool shaft (24), and actuating means (39) for the expansion means (33) which are operative to expand the expansion means into frictional contact under pressure with the side wall of the cavity in the plug (15). In order to improve and simplify the construction of the tool (23), the carrier (28) is mounted for limited movement on an inner end portion of the tool shaft (24), while the actuating means (39) are rigidly connected to the tool shaft.
摘要翻译：一种用于与从容器中排出流体或将流体填充到容器中的连接装置包括钟形壳体（10），该壳体适于可拆卸地安装，开口端穿过内螺纹的攻丝或填充孔（13）所述容器的壁（12）设置有开口，流体可以通过所述开口被供给到所述壳体中或从所述壳体排出;以及工具（23），用于手动操作外螺纹的大致杯形的封闭塞（15），用于所述孔（13）从所述壳体（10）外部的位置开始。所述工具（23）包括轴（24），所述轴（24）可滑动地且可旋转地延伸穿过所述壳体（10）的与所述壳体的开口端相对的部分，所述手柄装置（27）设置在所述轴（24）的外端，，以及设置在所述轴的内端的插头保持装置。所述插头保持装置包括可插入插头（15）中的向外开口的空腔中的膨胀装置（33），安装在工具轴（24）上的用于所述膨胀装置（33）的托架（28）和致动装置（39）用于膨胀装置（33），其可操作以使膨胀装置在压力下与塞子（15）中的空腔的侧壁膨胀摩擦接触。为了改善和简化工具（23）的结构，载体（28）被安装成有限的运动在工具轴（24）的内端部分上，同时致动装置（39）刚性地连接到工具工具轴。

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