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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF BRAZING THIN HEAT EXCHANGING PLATES AND BRAZED PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER PRODUCED ACCORDING TO THE METHOD
    • 根据该方法生产的热交换板和布置板式热交换器的方法
    • WO2002090032A1
    • 2002-11-14
    • PCT/SE2002/000886
    • 2002-05-03
    • ALFA LAVAL ABRASSMUS, Jens, Erik, JohannesSJÖDIN, Per, Erik
    • RASSMUS, Jens, Erik, JohannesSJÖDIN, Per, Erik
    • B23K1/00
    • B23K1/0012B23K2201/14F28F2275/04Y10T29/4935Y10T29/49359Y10T29/49393
    • The invention refers to a method of brazing together thin heat exchanging plates of an iron based base material provided with port holes and a pressing pattern of elevations and depressions over the heat exchanging area of the plates and, if present, also over the distribution area to a plate heat exchanger. The plates are coated with brazing material and are arranged such that contact between elevations and depressions in adjacent plates is obtained prior to the brazing together. The plates are then brazed together at the resultant contact points. Only 5 - 40%, preferably 10 - 30 %, of the heat exchanging area and the distribution area are coated with brazing material prior to the brazing.The invention also comprises a brazed plate heat exchanger built of thin heat exchanging plates of an iron based base material provided with port holes and a pressing pattern of elevations and depressions over the heat exchanging area and, if present, also over the distribution area which has been produced according to the method of the invention. In the brazed heat exchanger the brazing material used for the brazing is present mainly in the brazing joint.
    • 本发明涉及一种将具有端口孔的铁基基材的薄型热交换板与板的热交换区域的热压交换区域(如果存在的话)上的升压和凹陷的压制图案钎焊在一起的方法, 板式换热器。 板被钎焊材料涂覆,并且布置成使得在钎焊在一起之前获得相邻板中的凸起和凹陷之间的接触。 然后将板在所得的接触点钎焊在一起。 在钎焊之前,热交换区域和分布区域中只有5〜40%,优选10〜30%被钎焊材料覆盖。本发明还包括由铁基薄壁热交换板 基体材料具有端口孔和在热交换区域上的升高和凹陷的压制图案,如果存在也在根据本发明的方法制造的分布区域上。 在钎焊热交换器中,用于钎焊的钎焊材料主要存在于钎焊接头中。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR SEPARATING CONTAMINANTS FROM FIBRE PULP SUSPENSIONS
    • 从纤维纸浆悬浮液中分离污染物的装置
    • WO1997041296A1
    • 1997-11-06
    • PCT/SE1997000711
    • 1997-04-28
    • ALFA LAVAL ABSELIN, Roland
    • ALFA LAVAL AB
    • D21D05/20
    • D21D5/026
    • A separation device for separating contaminants from fibre pulp suspensions, preferably produced from waste paper, comprises a cylindrical screen member (4) and a rotor (7) arranged therein. An annular inlet passage (14) for incoming suspension surrounds a tubular wall (11), which extends from the screen member (4) coaxially with the rotor (7). According to the invention, a flow deflecting wall member (16) extends towards the rotor (7) to a position in which the wall member is axially in front of an open end (12) of the tubular wall (11) and radially inside the tubular wall. Furthermore, the wall member (16) is arranged such that an annular flow passage (17) is formed between the tubular wall (11) and the wall member (16) with a cross-sectional area which is substantially less than the cross-sectional area of the annular inlet passage (14).
    • 用于从纤维纸浆悬浮液中分离污染物的分离装置,优选由废纸制成,包括一个圆柱形筛网(4)和一个设置在其中的转子(7)。 用于进入悬架的环形入口通道(14)包围从筛网构件(4)与转子(7)同轴延伸的管状壁(11)。 根据本发明,流动偏转壁构件(16)朝向转子(7)延伸到其中壁构件在管状壁(11)的开口端(12)的前方轴向并且径向地位于管状壁 管壁。 此外,壁构件(16)被布置成使得在管状壁(11)和壁构件(16)之间形成有环形流动通道(17),其横截面积基本上小于横截面积 环形入口通道(14)的区域。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • A DEVICE FOR SKIMMING A SURFACE LAYER OF A LIQUID
    • 一种用于旋转液体表面层的装置
    • WO1997032087A1
    • 1997-09-04
    • PCT/SE1997000249
    • 1997-02-14
    • ALFA LAVAL ABGUSTAFSSON, Bengt-Olof
    • ALFA LAVAL AB
    • E02B15/04
    • E02B15/106B01D17/0214
    • A device is intended to separate a surface layer (4) of a liquid (2) by means of a separating member (5) which is arranged to be kept submerged in the liquid at an operating position. The separating member (5) comprises a first inlet member (6), which in the operating position is located at a first inlet level below the free liquid surface of the surface layer (4) and enables a primary inflow of said surface layer into a space (17) of the separating member, and an outlet member (8), which is arranged to enable an outflow of liquid from said space (17) at level which is positioned below the first inlet member. Furthermore, the separating member (5) comprises a second inlet member (7) which, when the separating member is in said operating position, is provided below the first inlet member (6) and arranged to enable a secondary inflow of liquid to said space (17).
    • 装置旨在通过分离构件(5)分离液体(2)的表面层(4),分离构件(5)被布置成在操作位置处被保持浸没在液体中。 所述分离构件(5)包括第一入口构件(6),所述第一入口构件(6)在所述操作位置处于所述表面层(4)的自由液体表面下方的第一入口水平面处,并且能够将所述表面层初次流入 分离构件的空间(17)和出口构件(8),其布置成使得能够在位于第一入口构件下方的水平处从所述空间(17)流出液体。 此外,分离构件(5)包括第二入口构件(7),当分离构件处于所述操作位置时,第二入口构件(7)设置在第一入口构件(6)的下方,并且布置成能够将液体二次流入所述空间 (17)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR
    • 离心分离器
    • WO1986000029A1
    • 1986-01-03
    • PCT/SE1985000249
    • 1985-06-13
    • ALFA-LAVAL ABKLINTENSTEDT, KjellFÖLDHAZY, ZoltanFORSBERG, Björn
    • ALFA-LAVAL AB
    • B04B07/08
    • B04B1/20B04B7/08
    • Centrifugal separator, the separation chamber (9) of which is surrounded by a first rotor part (1) and a second rotor part (2), an annular flange portion (3) of the first rotor part (1) being axially inserted into a sleeve formed end portion (5) of the second rotor part (2) and connected thereto by means of a locking joint. The locking joint comprises locking elements (8), which are brought radially outwards from a position radially inside said sleeve formed end portion (5) and axially outside said annular flange portion (3), such that one part of each locking element (8) is located in an internal recess (7) in the sleeve formed end portion (5), whereas the remaining part of the locking element (8) is located radially inside the periphery of said flange portion (3), whereby the locking element (8) is arranged to transmit axial forces from the first rotor part (1) to the second rotor part (2). In order to position the various parts of the locking joint relative to each other, the locking joint is provided with a pre-stressing element (10), which has a radially outer portion (11) abutting against a substantially axially directed surface of said sleeve formed end portion (5), preferably against its end surface, and which is arranged by means of a pre-stressing member (12) to be connected with said first rotor part (1) and to pre-stress it via the locking elements (8) against the second rotor part (2).
    • 离心分离器,其分离室(9)由第一转子部分(1)和第二转子部分(2)围绕,第一转子部分(1)的环形凸缘部分(3)被轴向插入 套筒形成的第二转子部分(2)的端部(5),并通过锁定接头与其连接。 所述锁定接头包括锁定元件(8),所述锁定元件(8)从所述套筒形成的端部(5)的径向内侧的位置径向向外并且轴向地位于所述环形凸缘部分(3)的外部,使得每个锁定元件(8)的一部分 位于套筒形成的端部(5)中的内部凹部(7)中,而锁定元件(8)的其余部分位于所述凸缘部分(3)的周边的径向内侧,由此锁定元件(8) )被布置成将轴向力从第一转子部件(1)传递到第二转子部件(2)。 为了将锁定接头的各个部分相对于彼此定位,锁定接头设置有预应力元件(10),该预应力元件具有径向外部部分(11),该径向外部部分抵靠所述套筒的基本上轴向的表面 形成的端部(5),优选地抵靠其端表面,并且通过预应力构件(12)布置以与所述第一转子部件(1)连接并且经由锁定元件 8)抵靠第二转子部分(2)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 板式换热器
    • WO1997039301A1
    • 1997-10-23
    • PCT/SE1997000641
    • 1997-04-16
    • ALFA LAVAL ABBLOMGREN, Ralf
    • ALFA LAVAL AB
    • F28F03/00
    • F28F3/046F28D9/0043F28F2250/104Y10S165/906
    • In a plate heat exchanger the heat transfer plates (7, 8) are in pairs welded together to form cassettes (6). The two plates in every cassette bear on each other via corrugation ridges (25), which are crossing each other and create a flow path (33) between them for a first fluid. The cassettes (6) bear on each other via elevations (26), which are higher than the corrugation ridges (22) on the outsides of the cassettes. Between the cassettes (6) flow paths (34) are delimited for a second fluid. The main directions of flow for the two fluids are in parallel. Each one of the mentioned elevations (26) is elongated and extends with its longitudinal axis substantially in parallel with the main directions of flow for the fluids, bridging at most two valleys (23) between corrugation ridges (22) extending next to each other.
    • 在板式换热器中,传热板(7,8)成对焊接在一起以形成盒(6)。 每个盒中的两个板通过彼此交叉的波纹脊(25)彼此承载,并在它们之间形成用于第一流体的流动路径(33)。 盒(6)通过高于盒子外侧的波纹脊(22)的高度(26)彼此承载。 盒(6)之间的流路(34)被界定为第二流体。 两种流体的主要流动方向是平行的。 所提及的两个高度(26)中的每一个都是细长的并且其纵向轴线基本上与用于流体的主要流动方向平行地延伸,在彼此相邻延伸的波纹脊(22)之间桥接至多两个谷(23)。