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    • 4. 发明申请
    • COCHLEAR IMPLANT ELECTRODE AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    • 同轴植入电极及其制造方法
    • WO2004026199A2
    • 2004-04-01
    • PCT/US0330002
    • 2003-09-19
    • ADVANCED BIONICS CORP
    • KUZMA JANUSZ ASMITH LANI ATHENAWARA CHULADATTAHAZARD STEVEN A
    • A61N1/05A61N1/36A61F11/00
    • A61N1/0541A61N1/36036
    • A cochlear stimulation lead (150) having a pre-curved electrode array (70) is provided. The molding process provides memory to the curved part of the lead (71). The lead may be made having a stylet insertion channel (40) that extends from a slightly curved or substantially straight section (30) and into the highly curved section (71) of the lead (150). Because high compliance is desired for the lead in cochlear stimulation applications, the compliance is controlled not only by the taper at the distal end (72) of the lead (150) and overall lead thickness, but also by choosing the material hardness of the lead carrier/covering (60) and employing compliant zigzagged conductor wire (202). In addition, differential lead compliance/stiffness can be achieved by using a stiff tubing (41) that forms part of the stylet insertion channel (40).
    • 提供具有预弯曲电极阵列(70)的耳蜗刺激引线(150)。 模制过程为引线(71)的弯曲部分提供记忆。 引线可以制成具有从稍微弯曲或基本上直的部分(30)延伸并进入引线(150)的高度弯曲部分(71)的探针插入通道(40)。 由于铅在耳蜗刺激应用中需要高柔顺性,所以柔顺性不仅受引线(150)的远端(72)处的锥度和整体引线厚度的控制,而且还通过选择引线的材料硬度 载体/覆盖物(60)并采用柔性锯齿形导线(202)。 另外,通过使用形成探针插入通道(40)的一部分的硬管(41)可以实现不同的导线柔顺性/刚度。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HIGH CONTACT COUNT, SUB-MINIATURE FULLY IMPLANTABLE COCHLEAR PROSTHESIS
    • 高度接触数量,小型完全可插入式COCHLEAR PROSTHESIS
    • WO0174278A3
    • 2002-06-20
    • PCT/US0110268
    • 2001-03-30
    • ADVANCED BIONICS CORP
    • FALTYS MICHAEL AGRIFFITH GLEN AHARRISON WILLIAM VANBROOKS
    • A61N1/36A61N1/372A61F11/04A61N1/375H04R25/00
    • A61N1/37217A61N1/36036A61N1/37223A61N1/3727
    • A fully implantable cochlear prosthesis includes: (a) an implantable hermetically sealed case (100) wherein electronic circuitry including a battery and an implantable microphone (1), are housed, (b) an active electrode array (29) that provides a programmable number of active electrode contacts through which stimulation current may be selectively delivered to surrounding tissue, preferably through the use of appropriate stimulation groups, and (c) a connector (9) that allows the active electrode array to be detachably connected with the electronic circuitry within the sealed case. The active electrode array provides a large number of both medial contacts and lateral contacts, any one of which may be selected to apply a stimulus pulse through active switching elements included within the array. The hermetically sealed case within which the electronic circuitry, battery, and microphone are housed may be replaced, when needed, through minimally invasive surgery. Further, the electronic circuitry housed within the hermetically sealed case may be programmed, as needed, using acoustic signals from an acoustic remote control (106) and/or RF control signals from an external programmer (104).
    • 完全可植入的耳蜗假体包括:(a)容纳可植入密封的壳体(100),其中包括电池和可植入式麦克风(1)的电子电路,(b)提供可编程数字的有源电极阵列(29) 活性电极接触,优选地通过使用适当的刺激组,刺激电流可被选择性地递送到周围组织,以及(c)允许有源电极阵列可拆卸地连接到内部的电子电路的连接器(9) 密封箱。 有源电极阵列提供大量的中间触点和侧向触点,其中任何一个可被选择以通过包括在阵列内的有源开关元件施加刺激脉冲。 电子电路,电池和麦克风容纳在其中的气密密封的外壳可以在需要时通过微创手术来代替。 此外,可以根据需要使用容纳在密封外壳内的电子电路使用来自声学遥控器(106)的声学信号和/或来自外部编程器(104)的RF控制信号来编程。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • COCHLEAR STIMULATION DEVICE
    • COCHLEAR刺激装置
    • WO2005110530A3
    • 2006-09-14
    • PCT/US2005015798
    • 2005-05-05
    • ADVANCED BIONICS CORP
    • FALTYS MICHAEL AKUZMA JANUSZ AGRIFFITH GLEN A
    • A61N1/36A61N1/18
    • A61N1/37229A61N1/36036
    • A cochlear implant system is provided that does not require a headpiece. Rather, the external coil used to transfer power and data and control signal to the implant device is integrated into the housing of the external processor. In one embodiment, where the external processor is carried within a behind-the-ear (BTE) module that is worn by a user of the cochlear implant system, the external coil is carried within the BTE module or housing, or formed as part of the ear hook used to hold the BTE module in place. Because the external transfer coil forms an integral part of the external portion of the system, the present invention does not require the use of an implanted magnet. Hence, the cochlear implant system can be described as headpieceless and magnetless (e.g., including a single external device).
    • 提供了一种不需要头戴耳机的人工耳蜗系统。 相反,用于将功率和数据以及控制信号传送到植入装置的外部线圈集成到外部处理器的外壳中。 在一个实施例中,当外部处理器被携带在由耳蜗植入系统的用户佩戴的耳后(BTE)模块内时,外部线圈被携带在BTE模块或壳体内,或者形成为 用于将BTE模块固定到位的耳钩。 由于外部传递线圈构成系统的外部部分的整体部分,所以本发明不需要使用植入的磁体。 因此,耳蜗植入系统可以被描述为无头戴式和无磁性的(例如,包括单个外部装置)。