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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ISOLATION AND ANALYSIS OF FETAL DNA FROM EXTRAVILLOUS TROPHOBLAST CELLS RETRIEVED FROM THE ENDOCERVICAL CANAL
    • 从宫颈管上皮细胞回收的胎盘DNA的分离与分析
    • WO2017176985A1
    • 2017-10-12
    • PCT/US2017/026335
    • 2017-04-06
    • WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY
    • DREWLO, SaschaARMANT, Randall, D.
    • C12N15/10C12Q1/68G01N33/50
    • Methods of isolating DNA of a fetus of an ongoing pregnancy are provided according to the present invention which include obtaining a maternal endocervical sample containing maternal cells and fetal extravillous trophoblast cells from a pregnant subject; isolating fetal extravillous trophoblast cells from the maternal endocervical sample, producing isolated fetal extravllous trophoblast cells contaminated with maternal DNA; lysing the isolated fetal extravillous trophoblast cells; isolating fetal nuclei from the lysed fetal extravillous trophoblast cells, producing isolated fetal nuclei, thereby removing at least a portion of the contaminating maternal DNA; and purifying genomic DNA from the isolated fetal nuclei, producing purified fetal genomic DNA. The purified fetal genomic DNA can be assayed to determine a characteristic of a genomic DNA sequence of the purified fetal genomic DNA, thereby determining a characteristic of DNA of a fetus of an ongoing pregnancy.
    • 根据本发明提供了分离持续妊娠胎儿的DNA的方法,其包括获得含有来自怀孕受试者的母体细胞和胎儿绒毛外滋养层细胞的母体宫颈内膜样品; 从母体宫颈内样品中分离胎儿绒毛外滋养层细胞,产生被母体DNA污染的分离的胎儿外绒毛滋养层细胞; 裂解分离的胎儿绒毛外滋养层细胞; 从裂解的胎儿绒毛外滋养细胞分离胎儿核,产生分离的胎儿细胞核,由此除去至少一部分污染的母体DNA; 并从分离的胎儿细胞核中纯化基因组DNA,产生纯化的胎儿基因组DNA。 可以测定纯化的胎儿基因组DNA以确定纯化的胎儿基因组DNA的基因组DNA序列的特征,从而确定正在进行的妊娠的胎儿DNA的特征。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • GENETICALLY MODIFIED NON-HUMAN ANIMALS AND METHODS RELATING TO COMPLEMENT DEPENDENT CYTOTOXICITY
    • 遗传修饰的非人动物及相关依赖性细胞毒性相关方法
    • WO2016205523A1
    • 2016-12-22
    • PCT/US2016/037882
    • 2016-06-16
    • THE JACKSON LABORATORYUNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS
    • SHULTZ, Leonard, D.VERMA, Mohit, KumarGREINER, Dale, L.BREHM, Michael, A.
    • A01K67/027C07K14/705G01N33/15
    • A01K67/0275A01K2217/07A01K2227/105A01K2267/0387A61K49/0008C07K14/472C12N15/907
    • The present invention relates generally to genetically modified non-human animals and immunodeficient non-human animals characterized by restored complement-dependent cytotoxicity, as well as methods and compositions for assessment of therapeutic antibodies in the genetically modified immunodeficient non- human animals. In specific aspects, the present invention relates to immunodeficient non-obese diabetic (NOD), A/J, A/He, AKR, DBA/2, NZB/BIN, B10.D2/oSn and other mouse strains genetically modified to restore complement-dependent cytotoxicity which is lacking in the unmodified immunodeficient mice. In further specific aspects, the present invention relates to NOD.Cg- Prkdc scid IL2rg tm1Wjl /SzJ (NSG), NOD. Cg- Rag1 tm1Mom IL 2rg tmlWjl /SzJ (NRG) and NOD.Cg- Prkdc scid IL2rg tm1Sug /JicTAc (NOG) mice genetically modified to restore complement-dependent cytotoxicity which is lacking in unmodified NSG, NRG and NOG mice. Methods for assessment of therapeutic antibodies or putative therapeutic antibodies in the genetically modified immunodeficient mice characterized by an intact complement system are provided according to specific aspects of the present invention.
    • 本发明一般涉及以遗传修饰的免疫缺陷型非人类动物评估治疗性抗体为基础的遗传修饰的非人类动物和以恢复的补体依赖性细胞毒性为特征的免疫缺陷型非人类动物,以及用于评估治疗性抗体的方法和组合物。 在具体方面,本发明涉及免疫缺陷型非肥胖性糖尿病(NOD),A / J,A / He,AKR,DBA / 2,NZB / BIN,B10D2 / oSn和其他经遗传修饰以恢复补体的小鼠 在未修饰的免疫缺陷小鼠中缺乏依赖性细胞毒性。 在其它具体方面,本发明涉及NOD.Cg-Prkdc scid IL2rg tm1Wj1 / SzJ(NSG),NOD。 Cg-Rag1 tm1Mom IL2rg tmlWj1 / SzJ(NRG)和NOD.Cg-Prkdc scid IL2rg tm1Sug / JicTAc(NOG)小鼠遗传修饰以恢复未修饰的NSG,NRG和NOG小鼠缺乏的补体依赖性细胞毒性。 根据本发明的具体方面提供了用完整的补体系统表征的遗传修饰的免疫缺陷小鼠中治疗性抗体或推定的治疗性抗体的评估方法。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • AMMONIA-BASED THERMOELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • 基于氨基酸的热电化学系统和方法
    • WO2016057894A1
    • 2016-04-14
    • PCT/US2015/054882
    • 2015-10-09
    • THE PENN STATE RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    • ZHANG, FangLIU, JiaYANG, WulinLOGAN, Bruce
    • H01M2/14
    • H01M8/182H01G9/21H01M4/366H01M4/38H01M4/625H01M8/188H01M14/00H01M2300/0002H01M2300/0005Y02E60/528
    • Thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery systems and methods of their use to produce electricity are provided according to aspects described herein in which ammonia is added into an anolyte to charge the battery, producing potential between the electrodes. At the anode, metal corrosion occurs in the ammonia solution to form an ammine complex of the corresponding metal, while reduction of the same metal occurs at the cathode. After the discharge of electrical power produced, ammonia is separated from the anolyte which changes the former anolyte to catholyte, and previous anode to cathode by deposition of the metal. When ammonia is added to the former catholyte to make it as anolyte, the previous cathode becomes the anode. This alternating corrosion/deposition cycle allows the metal of the electrodes to be maintained in closed- loop cycles, and waste heat energy is converted to electricity by regeneration of ammonia, such as by distillation.
    • 根据本文所述的方面提供热再生氨基电池系统及其用于产生电力的方法,其中将氨加入阳极电解液中以对电池充电,在电极之间产生电位。 在阳极处,在氨溶液中发生金属腐蚀,形成相应金属的氨络合物,同时在阴极发生相同金属的还原。 在产生的电力放电之后,氨从阳极电解液分离,阳极电解液通过金属沉积将前者的阳极电解液变成阴极电解液,以及先前的阳极到阴极。 当将氨加入到前阴极电解液中以使其成为阳极电解液时,前一个阴极成为阳极。 这种交替的腐蚀/沉积循环允许电极的金属保持在闭环循环中,并且例如通过蒸馏通过再生氨将废热能转化为电。