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81. 发明申请

WO2016124898A1 DIRECTION FINDING USING SIGNAL POWER 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用信号功率的方向寻找
公开(公告)号：WO2016124898A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：PCT/GB2016/050216
申请日：2016-02-01
申请人： CRFS LIMITED
发明人： MASSARELLA, Alistair , TIMSON, Daniel , ALEXANDER, Keith
IPC分类号： G01S3/74
CPC分类号： G01S3/74 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/26 , G01S3/48 , G01S3/54
摘要： A method of determining incident angles of Radio Frequency, RF, signals received by an antenna array comprising a plurality of antennae is described. The method comprises generating a plurality of direction finding, DF, signals based on antenna signals received from the antenna array, wherein each DF signal corresponds to a respective antenna array element and each antenna array element corresponds to one or more antennae. A plurality of DF spectra are then generated, each DF spectrum corresponding to a respective DF signal and comprising measured values of signal power at two or more given respective frequencies. An incident signal angle is calculated for each given frequency, based on the measured values of power at the frequency, the configuration of the antennae in the antenna array and antenna gain patterns corresponding to the antenna array elements.
摘要翻译：描述了确定由包括多个天线的天线阵列接收的射频，RF信号的入射角的方法。该方法包括基于从天线阵列接收的天线信号产生多个方向发现DF信号，其中每个DF信号对应于相应的天线阵列元件，并且每个天线阵列元件对应于一个或多个天线。然后产生多个DF频谱，每个DF频谱对应于相应的DF信号，并且包括在两个或更多给定相应频率处的信号功率的测量值。基于频率处的功率的测量值，天线阵列中的天线的配置和对应于天线阵列元件的天线增益模式，为每个给定频率计算入射信号角。

82. 发明申请

WO2016022613A1 MAIN LOBE AND GRATING LOBE IDENTIFICATION FOR DIRECTION FINDING 审中-公开
标题翻译：主要寻找方向的主要操作和绘图机器识别
公开(公告)号：WO2016022613A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-11
申请号：PCT/US2015/043692
申请日：2015-08-04
申请人： MEDIATEK INC. , WANG, James June-Ming , CHOU, Kai-Chun , HSU, Yung-Ping
发明人： WANG, James June-Ming , CHOU, Kai-Chun , HSU, Yung-Ping
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S3/46 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/14 , G01S3/42 , G01S3/74
摘要： A method of direction finding (DF) positioning involving main lobe and grating lobe identification in a wireless communication network is proposed. A receiver performs DF algorithm on radio signals associated with multiple antennas over a first channel frequency and estimates a first set of DF solutions. The receiver performs DF algorithm on radio signals associated with multiple antennas over a second channel frequency and estimates a second set of DF solutions. The receiver then identifies the correct DF solution (e.g., the main lobe direction) by comparing the first set of DF solutions and the second set of DF solutions.
摘要翻译：提出了一种在无线通信网络中涉及主瓣和光栅识别的方向查找（DF）定位方法。接收机在第一信道频率上对与多个天线相关联的无线电信号执行DF算法，并且估计第一组DF解。接收机对通过第二信道频率与多个天线相关联的无线电信号执行DF算法，并估计第二组DF解。然后，接收机通过比较第一组DF解和第二组DF解来识别正确的DF解（例如，主瓣方向）。

83. 发明申请

WO2012148721A1 RADIO FREQUENCY TAG LOCATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线电频率位置系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012148721A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：PCT/US2012/033771
申请日：2012-04-16
申请人： MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED , NÉMETH, Jozsef, G.
发明人： NÉMETH, Jozsef, G.
IPC分类号： G01S5/10 , G01S5/04 , G01S1/30 , G01S3/48
CPC分类号： G01S3/48 , G01S1/30 , G01S3/043 , G01S5/04 , G01S5/10
摘要： Determination of the location and bearing of an RF-tag is accomplished through extended radio frequency triangulation. A beacon arrangement determines the direction of an RF tag from a specially designed beacon node. RF-tag localization is achieved by performing this measurement from multiple spatially displaced beacon nodes. The beacon nodes are equipped with multiple antennas and transmit frames with each symbol cyclically switched to a different antenna. The symbols traveling different distances result in phase shifts within the frame received by the RF-tag. From the phase shifts and the known arrangements of the antennas the angle at which the RF-tag is RF visible from the specific beacon node can be estimated.
摘要翻译：通过扩展射频三角测量来确定RF标签的位置和方位。信标布置确定来自专门设计的信标节点的RF标签的方向。通过从多个空间位移的信标节点执行该测量来实现RF标签定位。信标节点配备有多个天线，并且传输帧，每个符号周期性地切换到不同的天线。行驶不同距离的符号导致在RF标签接收的帧内的相移。从相位和天线的已知布置可以估计RF标签是从特定信标节点可见的RF的角度。

84. 发明申请

WO2012066387A1 HANDLING COMPLEX SIGNAL PARAMETERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理复杂信号参数
公开(公告)号：WO2012066387A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：PCT/IB2010/055298
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , Ranki, Ville, Valtteri , Kainulainen, Antti, Paavo, Tapani , Belloni, Fabio
发明人： Ranki, Ville, Valtteri , Kainulainen, Antti, Paavo, Tapani , Belloni, Fabio
IPC分类号： G01S5/02 , H04L27/00 , H04L1/00 , H04B1/10 , G01S3/02 , G01S5/06
CPC分类号： H04W24/08 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/46 , G01S5/0215 , H04L1/20 , H04L27/3818
摘要： Apparatus, the apparatus having at least one processor and at least one memory having computer-readable code stored thereon which when executed controls the at least one processor to perform a method comprising: obtaining in-phase and quadrature samples of a received radio signal at least first and second discrete instances in time; processing the samples to provide information relating to the amplitude and/or phase of the received radio signal at the first and second instances in time; using the amplitude and/or phase information of the received radio signal at the first and second instances in time to determine whether interference is present on the received radio signal; forwarding the complex signal parameters for processing if interference is determined not to be present; and discarding the complex signal parameters without forwarding them for processing if interference is determined to be present.
摘要翻译：装置，该装置具有至少一个处理器和至少一个具有存储在其上的计算机可读代码的存储器，当存储器中的计算机可读代码被执行时，控制所述至少一个处理器执行一种方法，包括：至少获得所接收的无线电信号的同相和正交采样及时的第一和第二离散事例; 处理样本以在第一和第二时刻提供与所接收的无线电信号的幅度和/或相位有关的信息; 在第一和第二实例中使用所接收的无线电信号的幅度和/或相位信息来确定是否在所接收的无线电信号上存在干扰; 如果确定不存在干扰，则转发用于处理的复合信号参数; 并且如果确定干扰被存在，则丢弃复合信号参数而不转发它们用于处理。

85. 发明申请

WO2009147662A1 DIRECTION FINDING METHOD AND DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方向寻找方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009147662A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：PCT/IL2009/000542
申请日：2009-06-01
申请人： HISEP TECHNOLOGY LTD. , VERED, Uri , ERAD, Yariv , VERED, Gad
发明人： VERED, Uri , ERAD, Yariv , VERED, Gad
IPC分类号： G01S3/20
CPC分类号： G01S3/20 , G01S3/043 , H01Q25/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining whether a target is within a direction sector of interest of a direction finder, which comprises: (a) predefining said sector of interest as a specific threshold difference between an R reference value and an N null value; (b) providing at least two antennas arranged in a broad-side configuration within the direction finder; (c) generating an in-phase reference pattern using at least one of said antennas, and establishing wireless communication between the direction finder and said target; (d) attenuating the wireless communication signal between the direction finder and said target until the wireless communication is lost, and recording the attenuation value which corresponds to said loss of wireless communication as the R reference value; (e) generating an out-of-phase null pattern using at least two of said antennas, and re-establishing wireless communication between the direction finder and said target; (f) attenuating the wireless communication signal between the direction finder and said target until the wireless communication is lost, and recording the attenuation value which corresponds to said loss of wireless communication as the N null value; (g) determining whether the difference R-N is above or below said threshold difference, wherein a difference R-N above said threshold is an indication that the target is within said direction sector of interest, and wherein a difference R-N below said threshold is an indication that the target is out of said direction sector of interest. The invention also relates to a device for carrying out said method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定目标是否在取向器的感兴趣的方向扇区内的方法，其包括：（a）将所述感兴趣区段预定义为R参考值和N空值之间的特定阈值差; （b）在取向器内提供布置成宽边配置的至少两个天线; （c）使用所述天线中的至少一个产生同相参考模式，并且在所述测向器和所述目标之间建立无线通信; （d）衰减取向器和所述目标之间的无线通信信号，直到无线通信丢失为止，并将与所述无线通信丢失对应的衰减值记录为R基准值; （e）使用所述天线中的至少两个来产生异相无效模式，并且重新建立所述测向器与所述目标之间的无线通信; （f）衰减取向器和所述目标之间的无线通信信号，直到无线通信丢失为止，并且将与所述无线通信丢失对应的衰减值记录为N空值; （g）确定差值RN是否高于或低于所述阈值差异，其中在所述阈值以上的差值RN是所述目标在所述感兴趣的所述方向扇区之内的指示，并且其中低于所述阈值的差值RN表示所述阈值目标超出了所关注的方向领域。本发明还涉及一种用于执行所述方法的装置。

86. 发明申请

WO2008100668A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS TO VISUALIZE LOCATIONS OF RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) TAGGED ITEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可视化无线电频率识别（RFID）标签项目的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2008100668A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：PCT/US2008/051147
申请日：2008-01-16
申请人： AT & T KNOWLEDGE VENTURES, L.P.
发明人： CHANG, Wayne
IPC分类号： G02B27/01
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0623 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/046 , G02B27/017 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/014 , G06K7/10366 , G06K7/10376
摘要： Methods and apparatus to visualize locations of radio frequency identification (RFID) tagged items are described. One example method processes received Radio Frequency (RF) waves to extract wave angles to determine a location of one or more RFID tagged items. Additionally, the example method also indicates the location of one or more RFID tagged items via a portable electronic device configured with a transparent visual display.
摘要翻译：描述了用于可视化射频识别（RFID）标签项目的位置的方法和装置。一种示例性方法处理接收到的射频（RF）波以提取波角以确定一个或多个RFID标签物品的位置。此外，示例性方法还通过配置有透明可视显示器的便携式电子设备来指示一个或多个RFID标签的物品的位置。

87. 发明申请

WO2007140430A2 LOCATOR SYSTEM FOR IMPLANTED ACCESS PORT WITH RFID TAG 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有RFID标签的入口入口定位系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007140430A2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：PCT/US2007/070010
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： ALLERGAN, INC.
发明人： BIRK, Janel, A. , WEIHRICH, Donald
IPC分类号： A61B19/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/758 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/90 , A61B90/98 , A61F5/0059 , A61M39/0208 , A61M2039/0045 , A61M2039/0238 , A61M2205/32 , A61M2205/3523 , G01S3/043 , G01S5/12 , G01S13/4445 , G01S13/4454
摘要： An implanted fluid access port locator system for adjustable gastric bands. The system may include an access port having an RFID tag with its antenna adjacent to the receiving portion of the port. An external locator with radio frequency transmitter/receiver circuitry sends read or interrogation signals to the RFID tag and may send write signals to the tag to write treatment data to memory of the RFID tag. The locator may include an antenna array with four patch antenna arranged in pairs to model two monopulse radar antenna systems. The locator also includes processor(s) and logic modules/circuitry for processing the tag response signals received by the antenna array to determine location information for the RFID tag and associated port, i.e., to identify the center of the port relative to the antennae array or array face such as with strength and direction information relative to the array face. A method of locating implanted fluid access port includes providing radio frequency transmitter/receiver circuitry on the access port and manipulating a handheld locator outside the body to pinpoint the position and orientation of the access port. A mark may be made with a handheld locator to direct insertion of a needle for adding or removing fluid from an implanted system through the access port.
摘要翻译：植入式流体通道定位系统，用于可调节的胃束带。该系统可以包括具有RFID标签的接入端口，其天线与端口的接收部分相邻。具有射频发射器/接收器电路的外部定位器将读取或询问信号发送到RFID标签，并且可以向标签发送写入信号以将处理数据写入RFID标签的存储器。定位器可以包括具有四个贴片天线的天线阵列，成对配置成模拟两个单脉冲雷达天线系统。定位器还包括用于处理由天线阵列接收的标签响应信号的处理器和逻辑模块/电路，以确定RFID标签和相关端口的位置信息，即识别相对于天线阵列的端口的中心或阵列面，例如相对于阵列面的强度和方向信息。一种定位植入式流体通道的方法包括：在接入端口上提供射频发射机/接收机电路，并操纵身体外部的手持定位器，以确定接入端口的位置和方向。可以用手持定位器进行标记，以直接插入针头，用于通过进入端口从植入系统中添加或去除流体。

88. 发明申请

WO2006050392A1 ANTENNA POSITIONER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：天线定位系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006050392A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：PCT/US2005/039555
申请日：2005-10-28
申请人： SEASPACE CORPORATION , YOUNG, Theodore , WHITE, Stephen W. , DAVIS, Kevin B. , FAHLE, Joseph H. , HERTIG, Jeffrey S. , VAN PELT, Richard T. , JONES, Earl K. , SCHAUMANN, John L. , BEDFORD, Cary C.
发明人： YOUNG, Theodore , WHITE, Stephen W. , DAVIS, Kevin B. , FAHLE, Joseph H. , HERTIG, Jeffrey S. , VAN PELT, Richard T. , JONES, Earl K. , SCHAUMANN, John L. , BEDFORD, Cary C.
IPC分类号： H01Q3/08 , H01Q1/12 , H01Q19/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1207 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/42 , H01Q1/125 , H01Q3/08 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/12 , H01Q19/13
摘要： A three-axis antenna positioner has an X-Y over azimuth configuration, and includes an azimuth drive assembly, an X-axis drive assembly, and a Y-axis drive assembly. Each drive assembly is independently operable. The azimuth drive assembly imparts 540° azimuthal rotational motion to an antenna about an azimuth axis. The X-axis drive assembly rotates the antenna about a horizontal X-axis at elevation angles between -90° and +90°. The Y-axis drive assembly rotates the antenna about a Y-axis at elevation complement angles between -2° and +105°. The azimuth axis, the X-axis, and the Y-axis all intersect at a common intersection point, and are mutually orthogonal. A controller operates each drive assembly so as to minimize antenna tracking velocity and acceleration. Each drive assembly may include dual drives, and may be operated in a bias drive mode to substantially eliminate backlash.
摘要翻译：三轴天线定位器具有X-Y以上的方位配置，并且包括方位驱动组件，X轴驱动组件和Y轴驱动组件。每个驱动组件可独立操作。方位驱动装置将方位角的540°方位角旋转运动提供给天线。 X轴驱动组件以-90°至+ 90°之间的仰角绕水平X轴旋转天线。 Y轴驱动组件以-2°至+ 105°之间的仰角补角处绕Y轴旋转天线。方位轴，X轴和Y轴都在相交点处相交，并且相互正交。控制器操作每个驱动组件，以使天线跟踪速度和加速度最小化。每个驱动器组件可以包括双驱动器，并且可以以偏置驱动模式操作以基本上消除齿隙。

89. 发明申请

WO2005116682A1 AN ARRANGEMENT FOR ACCURATE LOCATION OF OBJECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：精确定位对象的安排
公开(公告)号：WO2005116682A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：PCT/NO2005/000106
申请日：2005-03-23
申请人： Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) , HJELMSTAD, Jens Fredrik
发明人： HJELMSTAD, Jens Fredrik
IPC分类号： G01S7/02
CPC分类号： H01Q1/005 , G01S3/023 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/48 , G01S5/0009 , G01S5/04 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/021 , H01Q1/02 , H01Q1/288 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q15/147 , H01Q21/005 , H01Q21/0087 , H04B1/28
摘要： An arrangement including a number of geolocation systems, each geolocation system (A, B) including at least primary direction or position detection means (1, 3) determining the direction to or position of an object, secondary position detection means (2a-c, 4) determining the position of an observation platform, means (5) for combining information from said primary (1, 3) and secondary (2a-c, 4) position detection means in order to determine the absolute position of said object, means (3, 5, 6) for determining the identity of said object, said arrangement in addition including means (C) for peer-to-peer exchange of data between corresponding means (1-6) in geolocation systems at different locations. Said primary direction or position detection means (1, 3) may include direction-finder systems, radars or lidars.
摘要翻译：包括多个地理位置系统的布置，每个地理定位系统（A，B）至少包括主要方向或位置检测装置（1,3），其确定物体的方向或位置，次要位置检测装置（2a-c， 4）确定观测平台的位置，用于组合来自所述初级（1,3）和次级（2a-c，4）位置检测装置的信息的装置（5），以便确定所述对象的绝对位置， 3，5，6），用于确定所述对象的身份，所述装置另外包括用于在不同位置的地理定位系统中的对应装置（1-6）之间进行对等交换数据的装置（C）。所述主方向或位置检测装置（1,3）可以包括测向系统，雷达或激光雷达。

90. 发明申请

WO2005116681A1 A METHOD FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS IN A DIRECTION-FINDING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种在方向寻找系统中处理信号的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005116681A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：PCT/NO2004/000412
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ) , HJELMSTAD, Jens, Fredrik , VÅLAND, Per, Atle
发明人： HJELMSTAD, Jens, Fredrik , VÅLAND, Per, Atle
IPC分类号： G01S7/02
CPC分类号： H01Q1/005 , G01S3/023 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/48 , G01S5/0009 , G01S5/04 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/021 , H01Q1/02 , H01Q1/288 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q15/147 , H01Q21/005 , H01Q21/0087 , H04B1/28
摘要： A method for processing signals in a direction-finder system, including detection of pulses in the received signals, estimation of characterizing pulse parameters, sorting the pulses according to the characterizing pulse parameters, de-interleaving the received pulses into pulses coming from at least one emitter, determining emitter parameters characterizing said emitter, and comparing said emitter parameters with emitter parameters from known emitters in order to recognize and identify the emitter.
摘要翻译：一种用于在取向器系统中处理信号的方法，包括检测接收信号中的脉冲，表征脉冲参数的估计，根据特征脉冲参数对脉冲进行排序，将接收到的脉冲解码为来自至少一个发射极，确定表征所述发射极的发射极参数，以及将所述发射极参数与已知发射极的发射极参数进行比较，以识别和识别发射极。

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