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81. 发明申请

WO1997036379A1 DEVICE IN A MOTOR VEHICLE FOR TRANSMITTING SIGNALS PRODUCED BY A SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：设置在机动车辆使用传感器ERZEUGTGEN信号的传输
公开(公告)号：WO1997036379A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/DE1997000346
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , JÜLIGER, Peter
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： H04B01/12
CPC分类号： B60R16/0231 , F02D41/28 , G08C25/00
摘要： A device in a motor vehicle is proposed with which signals produced by a sensor (201) and representing a physical quantity are transmitted on signal lines (301a, 301b). The device comprises a voltage divider consisting of the sensor and at least two impedances each connected to one end of the sensor. The signals from the sensor are led via signal lines connected to the sensor connections to a subtraction unit (203) with the aid of which the useful signal is obtained and interfering signals on the signal lines eliminated. Alternatively, the device can be used to transmit any potential difference at an impedance to a signal line pair.
摘要翻译：公开的是在机动车辆中的装置，与一个传感器（201）的辅助信号被生成并表示一个物理量，上信号线（301A，301B）被发送。该装置包括由传感器和至少两个阻抗，它们分别连接到传感器的一个端部的一个分压器。由传感器产生的信号被馈送通过在其端子处的信号线以一个差值形成装置（203）相连接。使用差值意味着有用信号被提取并消除在信号线的噪声。或者，该装置也可用于任何传输，施加到在信号线对的阻抗的电势差。

82. 发明申请

WO1997036232A1 SYSTEM FOR TESTING A COMPUTER BUILT INTO A CONTROL DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：测试系统，其用于在控制单元一体电脑
公开(公告)号：WO1997036232A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/DE1996002289
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , HENNO, Christiane , HARTER, Werner
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： G06F11/24
CPC分类号： G01R31/3004
摘要： The invention relates to a system for testing a computer built into a control device. A voltage supply unit is provided for supplying the control unit and thus the computer with voltage. The test result can be displayed on a display unit and/or provision can be made to allow switching off of the system regulated and/or controlled by the control device. The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the control unit has means for switching the computer to defined operating modes. In addition, detection means are also provided for determining the current or voltage in the voltage supply circuit of the computer; the current or voltage thus determined is then compared by the comparison means with at least one predetermined threshold value. To activate the display device and/or effect switching off, actuating means are provided which, depending on the result of the comparison, display an error or respond to such an error by switching off the entire system or parts thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种系统，用于测试内置于控制单元的计算机。供给控制单元，因此也可在计算机提供了一种电源单元。此外，测试结果可以通过显示装置来显示和/或它可以被提供，其设置由所述控制装置和/或控制系统的受控的关闭。本发明的本质是，所述控制单元包括可在某些操作状态传送计算机装置。提供了进一步的检测装置，其检测当前或在计算机中的电源电路中的电压，于是在比较装置相比，检测到的电流或检测到的电压与至少一个预定阈值。用于操作该显示装置和/或关断有致动装置，它带来任选取决于比较结果中的错误指示，或者导致整个系统或该系统的部件的关闭响应于这样的错误。

83. 发明申请

WO1997036116A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC BRAKE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：机电刹车装置
公开(公告)号：WO1997036116A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/DE1997000017
申请日：1997-01-09
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , SCHUMANN, Frank
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： F16D65/16
CPC分类号： F16D65/18 , F16D2055/0091 , F16D2065/386 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2125/40 , F16D2125/405 , F16D2125/48 , F16D2125/50 , F16D2125/52 , F16H25/2252
摘要： The invention relates to an electromagnetic brake system (50). To actuate a disk brake (52), the brake system is provided with two electric motors (86, 92) whose rotary movements are superimposed by a threaded roller gear (60) which forms a differential drive system and converted to linear motion. Using both electric motors (86, 92) as drives facilitates rapid correction of clearance and subsequently, once one electric motor (86, 92) has been switched off, generation of a high braking force with the electric motor (92, 86) which has the higher step-down ratio. Another advantage is the system redundancy, i.e. in the event of failure of one of the electric motors (86, 92) the brake system (50) can be fully released by the other motor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机电制动装置（50）。用于致动的盘式制动器（52），它有两个电动马达（86，92），其旋转运动通过形成滚柱丝杠（60）的差动驱动装置被叠加并转换成线性运动。通过与两个电动马达（86，92）驱动，可以迅速地克服，再经过与具有电动马达（92，86）的较大的减速比的电动马达（86，92）的停止产生高制动力，所述盘式制动器（52）的间隙。另一个优点是该系统的冗余，这是指，在电动马达（86，92）到另一个电动机（92，86）的情况下，制动装置（50）可以完全解决。

84. 发明申请

WO1997035736A1 DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR ELECTRONIC MONITORING OF AN ADJUSTMENT DRIVE IN A VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备和方法的车辆设置的调节驱动器，电子监控
公开(公告)号：WO1997035736A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/DE1997000140
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , HADERER, Günter
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： B60J07/057
CPC分类号： B60J7/0573 , E05F15/695 , E05F15/70 , E05Y2400/42 , E05Y2400/54 , E05Y2800/40 , E05Y2800/422 , E05Y2900/542 , E05Y2900/55
摘要： A device and process are proposed for electronic monitoring of an adjustment drive in a vehicle: a second adjustment drive (17) is actuated by an electronic control system (12) to ventilate the vehicle interior in accordance with the first adjustment drive (15). This reduces the risk of erroneous activation of the closure force limitation as a result of pressure fluctuations.
摘要翻译：已提出了用于电子地监控布置在车辆中调节驱动器，其中从电子控制单元（12），用于车辆内部的第一调整驱动器（15）的函数的通风的第二调节驱动器（17）被驱动的装置和方法。因此，Schliesskraftbegrenzung的误触发的危险因压力变化减小。

85. 发明申请

WO1997035335A1 GAS DISCHARGE LAMP, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR-VEHICLE HEADLIGHTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：气体放电灯，特别是汽车前
公开(公告)号：WO1997035335A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-25
申请号：PCT/DE1997000423
申请日：1997-03-06
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , SEILER, Hartmut , WIZEMANN, Thomas , GORILLE, Ingo , PFAFF, Wolfgang , SCHÜTZE, Wolfgang , MÜLLER, Bernd , KERN, Robert
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： H01J61/54
CPC分类号： H01J61/547 , H01J61/54 , H01J61/545
摘要： A gaseous-discharge lamp, in particular for motor-vehicle headlamps, includes a burner vessel made of glass or the like that contains a gas. Into this burner vessel extend two main electrodes via two gas-tight electrode bushings. Between the end regions of the main electrodes arranged in the burner vessel, an arc gap is formed, along which an electric arc develops during operation. To achieve a smallest possible ignition voltage, an arrangement is provided for producing a creepage spark gap along the inner vessel wall and/or a spark gap that is shorter than the arc gap, serving as an ignition gap that is spatially separated from the arc gap.

86. 发明申请

WO1997034127A1 ARRANGEMENT FOR DETECTING THE REVOLUTION OF AN ELECTRIC MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：安排用于确定电动马达ROTATION
公开(公告)号：WO1997034127A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-18
申请号：PCT/DE1996002288
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , REEB, Wolfgang , SCHMIDT, Roland , BAUER, Peter-Josef , SPENGLER, Barbara
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： G01D05/34
CPC分类号： G01D5/342 , G01P3/486
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement, comprising an armature, (3) as a photoelectric barrier in the form an aperture plate, of an electric motor (1), an opto-transmitter (6) and an opto-receiver (7). Said arrangement forms a transmitted-light probe for detecting the revolutions of the motor. The opto-transmitter is arranged on one side of the armature, and the opto-receiver on the other side. The armature has bars (8) and windings (9). There is a bar groove (10) between the individual bars and windings in each case. The opto-transmitter and the opto-receiver are aligned with said bar groove in such a manner that when a bar groove passes the opto-receiver, light falls on said receiver. Consequently, there is a light pulse for each bar groove. If the motor is used as a positioning motor in conjunction with an actuator, the arrangement according to the invention can be also advantageously used for digital position and distance detection
摘要翻译：由电枢的组件（3），其为电动马达的孔孔口型光电开关（1），所述光发射器（6）和光接收器（7），形成了一个光探测器，用于检测发动机的转数。在电枢的一侧是光发射器，在光接收器的另一侧设置。该电枢具有薄片（8）和线圈（9）。各个薄片和绕组之间在每种情况下一个肋状槽（10）存在。此肋状槽，该光发射器和光接收器被布置成对齐的是在光接收器的前一个肋状槽，光在其上的通过过程中下降。这在每个肋状槽，一个光脉冲。如果电机被用作在与致动器相结合的伺服马达，本发明的装置可以在用于数字位置和距离检测中的应用一种有利的方式被发现。

87. 发明申请

WO1997034024A1 MEANS FOR VACUUM COATING OF BULK MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备真空镀膜BULK
公开(公告)号：WO1997034024A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-18
申请号：PCT/DE1997000344
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , BURGER, Kurt , VOIGT, Johannes , REUTER, Wolfgang
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： C23C14/22
CPC分类号： C23C14/223 , C23C14/022 , C23C14/22 , H01J37/32192 , H01J37/32752 , H01J37/3405
摘要： The invention relates to means for vacuum coating of bulk material (1). Said means comprises a rotating bucket (10) for holding the bulk material (1), a plasma-coating source (20) arranged inside the rotating bucket (10), and means (16, 24), inside the rotating bucket (10), for plasma cleaning of the bulk material (1). During coating, the speed of rotation of the rotating bucket (10) is lower that the speed required to produce a centrifugal force fixing the bulk material (1) to the inner wall of the rotating bucket. The plasma-coating source (20) and the plasma cleaning means (16, 24) are arranged in such a manner that the operative areas thereof overlap.
摘要翻译：公开了用于散装材料（1）的真空镀膜的装置。该装置包括一个旋转篮筐（10），用于接收散装材料（1），布置在所述旋转筐中的一个（10）等离子涂层源（20），和设置在旋转筐内的一个（10）的装置（16，24），用于散装材料的等离子体清洗（1 ）。在涂布中，旋转筐（10）的旋转速度比用于产生在旋转筐内壁固定离心速度所需的散装材料（1）小。等离子体涂层源（20）和等离子体清洗的限制装置（16，24）被布置成使得它们的有效范围重叠。

88. 发明申请

WO1997033795A1 DEVICE FOR INTRODUCING ITEMS, IN PARTICULAR FILLED FLAT BAGS, INTO CARTONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备引入物体，特别是填充平口袋在箱子
公开(公告)号：WO1997033795A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-18
申请号：PCT/DE1997000446
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , VISSERS, Eugene , MOONEN, Jan , MUEHLBERG, Mike , KORTEN, Bert
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： B65B35/24
CPC分类号： B65G47/647 , B65B5/105 , B65B35/18 , B65B35/24
摘要： A device (10) for introducing items, in particular filled flat bags (1), into cartons (2) comprises a bag feed device (11), several conveyer switching points (12, 13, 14) each of which transfers one flat bag (1) onto a vacuum turntable (22, 23, 24), and suction units (38, 39) for at least one bag (1) each. The empty cartons (2) are placed in position by a feed belt (30) and a horizontally displaceable carton-positioning belt (32, 33). It is proposed that a number of flat bags (1) should be introduced into the cartons (2) simultaneously, each flat bag (1) being assigned to particular cartons (2).
摘要翻译：用于引入的项目，特别是填充的扁平袋（1）装入纸箱的装置（10），（2）具有用于传送扁平袋的每一个Beutelzuführeinrichtung（11），多个输送器开关（12，13，14）（1）每一个都具有真空旋转台每个（22，23，24）和吸入（38，39）的至少一个扁平袋（1）。空纸箱（2）通过一个进给带（30）和一个可水平移动Kartonpositionierbandes（32，33）来提供。根据本发明，提出引入多个扁平袋（1）同时在盒子（2），其中，所述扁平袋（1）的每个特定纸箱（2）被分配。

89. 发明申请

WO1997033455A1 ARRANGEMENT FOR DETECTING THE IGNITION OF A HIGH-PRESSURE GAS DISCHARGE LAMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：安排用于识别高压气体放电灯的点燃而
公开(公告)号：WO1997033455A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-12
申请号：PCT/DE1997000220
申请日：1997-02-06
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , BORHO, Lothar , ECKERT, Klaus , KERN, Robert
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： H05B41/38
CPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/2881 , H05B41/382 , Y02B20/204 , Y10S315/07
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for detecting the ignition of a high-pressure gas discharge lamp, in particular for use in a vehicle headlight. Said arrangement contains a circuit for supplying the high-pressure gas discharge lamp with burning power, a control circuit and an ignition circuit. Said ignition circuit is acted upon, for ignition, by an auxiliary voltage. The control circuit is designed so that it detects ignition of the high-pressure gas discharge lamp immediately as a result of the behaviour or the status of the auxiliary voltage (UH). Said control circuit can be provided with a microcontroller (20). The auxiliary voltage supplied during ignition is connected to the microcontroller in such a manner that it detects ignition immediately. To this end, the auxiliary voltage is applied at the external interrupt entry (21) of the microcontroller by way of a voltage divider (22,23, 24) with logical potential. The falling edge which occurs during ignition as a result of the breakdown of the auxiliary voltage or the low voltage level is detected immediately by the microcontroller and interpreted as ignition.
摘要翻译：用于检测高压气体放电灯的点火，特别是用于机动车辆头灯的使用，包括用于供给与燃烧能量，一个控制电路和点火电路的高压气体放电灯的电路布置。点火电路施加辅助电压，以点燃。所述控制电路被设计为使得其检测在辅助电压（UH）的行为或状态的高压气体放电灯的瞬时点燃。该控制电路可以设置有一个微控制器（20）。点火辅助电压期间提供的被连接到它识别点火没有延迟的微控制器。为此通过在微控制器的外部中断输入端（21）置于与逻辑电位分压器（22，23，24）的辅助电压。在点火时，由于辅助电压下降边缘的塌陷或低电压电平所产生的由微控制器瞬时检测并解释为点火。

90. 发明申请

WO1997033453A1 OUTPUT CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AN A.C. HIGH-PRESSURE GAS-DISCHARGE LAMP INTENDED IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：功率控制对于AC高压气体放电灯，特别是机动车辆
公开(公告)号：WO1997033453A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-12
申请号：PCT/DE1997000421
申请日：1997-03-05
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH , GORILLE, Ingo , MÜLLER, Bernd
发明人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
IPC分类号： H05B41/29
CPC分类号： H05B41/3927 , Y10S315/02 , Y10S315/07
摘要： The output control system for an a.c. high-pressure gas-discharge lamp intended in particular for a motor vehicle contains a bridge circuit in which two controlled switching transistors provided in at least one branch and in which the high-pressure gas-discharge lamp is supplied with ignition or arcing power via the bridge branch of the bridge circuit. It is proposed that the switching transistors should switch the current in the form of pulse packets each of which should contain a specific number of high-frequency pulses; switching should be carried out with minimum waste during current zero crossing; and regulation should be made to ensure that a defined output of the high-pressure gas-discharge lamp is maintained by a continuous averaging process over a predetermined interval (44, 45) of the supplied output packet.
摘要翻译：动力的功率控制用在机动车辆中的交流高压气体放电灯，尤其是，包括：桥接电路，其中，两个控制开关晶体管被布置在至少一个分支，并且其中所述高压气体放电灯是通过与点火和/或燃烧的电桥电路的桥臂能量看到供给前，即开关晶体管开关中的电流脉冲包的形式，该单个脉冲分组分别包含一定数量的高频脉冲时，开关是无损尽可能在每个电流的过零点的情况下进行，并且对于维持高压气体放电灯的一个特定功率的控制通过连续平均超过所提供的电源包的规定的间隔（44，45）被执行。

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