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    • 77. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TEMPORARILY INCAPACITING SUBJETS
    • 用于短暂性麻痹的方法和组合物
    • WO2004045536A2
    • 2004-06-03
    • PCT/US2003/036700
    • 2003-11-17
    • UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO, THE
    • ERHARDT, Paul, W.
    • A61K
    • C07D209/28A61K31/255A61K31/325A61K31/445A61K31/66A61K31/675C07D211/90C07D223/22C07D233/50C07D233/76C07D261/16C07D277/56C07D401/06C07D405/12C07D451/06C07D473/06C07D475/08
    • A method for modifying at least one non-ester-containing parent compound, and the compounds produced using such method, which compounds are deployed to temporarily incapacitate at least one subject are disclosed. The modified compounds are rapidly metabolized to inactive and non-toxic metabolites when exposure to the modified compounds is halted. One or more of a predetermined chemical arrangement is incorporated into the parent compound having the formula (I): Φ-R-X-R'; where Φ is a phenyl, substituted aryl or heteroaryl system present in the parent compound or is 10 added to the parent compound; R is an alkyl or alkene containing chain either branched or unbranched from 0 to 10 carbons present in the parent compound or is added to Φ; X is a carboxyl, sulfoxyl or phosphatyl function added to R; and, R' is an alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl group either branched or unbranched containing from 1 to 10 carbons is added to X in a metabolically 15 labile manner, or is a structural element already present as an inherent portion of the parent compound that is connected to X in a metabolically labile manner.
    • 公开了一种用于修饰至少一种非酯的母体化合物的方法,以及使用这种方法制备的化合物,该化合物被部署以使至少一个受试者暂时失能。 当改变的化合物暴露于中止时,修饰的化合物被快速代谢为无活性和无毒的代谢物。 一种或多种预定的化学排列被掺入具有式(I)的母体化合物:Phi-R-X-R'; 其中Phi是母体化合物中存在的苯基,取代的芳基或杂芳基体系,或加入到母体化合物中10。 R是含有母体化合物中存在的0至10个碳的支链或非支链的烷基或烯烃链,或加入到Phi中; X是加成R的羧基,亚砜基或磷酰基官能团; 并且R'是以代谢方式不稳定的方式向X中加入含有1至10个碳的支链或非支链的烷基,链烯基或芳烷基,或者是作为母体化合物的固有部分已经存在的结构元件, 以代谢不稳定的方式与X连接。