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71. 发明申请

WO1992007107A1 PREATMENT FOR ZINC AND ZINC ALLOY PIOR TO CHROMATING 审中-公开
标题翻译：锌和锌合金铅的预处理
公开(公告)号：WO1992007107A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-30
申请号：PCT/US1991007586
申请日：1991-10-09
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION , YOSHITAKE, Noriake , MIZUNO, Kensuke , ISHII, Hitoshi
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION
IPC分类号： C23C22/78
CPC分类号： C23C22/78
摘要： Drying into place a covering of an aqueous solution of nickel and/or cobaltous sulfate and/or phosphate salts on a zinc or zinc alloy surface improves at least one of the blackening resistance and corrosion resistance after subsequent chromating treatment and the corrosion resistance and paint adherence after subsequent chromating treatment and painting.
摘要翻译：在锌或锌合金表面上干燥成镍和/或硫酸钴和/或磷酸盐盐水溶液的覆盖物可以改善随后的铬酸盐处理后的耐黑变性和耐腐蚀性中的至少一种以及耐腐蚀性和涂料粘附性后经铬化处理和喷涂。

72. 发明申请

WO1992006225A1 METHOD FOR CHROMATING TREATMENT OF ZINC COATED STEEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：锌镀层钢的处理方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992006225A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-16
申请号：PCT/US1991007305
申请日：1991-10-07
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION , OGINO, Takao , SUDA, Arata , AOKI, Takayuki , KOGA, Mitsuyuki
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION
IPC分类号： C23C22/33
CPC分类号： C23C28/3225 , C23C22/33 , C23C28/345 , C23C2222/20
摘要： A chromating composition including hexavalent and trivalent chromium, phosphate ions, silica, and a silane coupling agent and with ratios among its components within certain specified ranges produces a protective layer on the surface of zinc coated steel treated with the composition that has an excellent alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, coatability, and welding tolerance.
摘要翻译：包含六价铬和三价铬的铬酸盐组合物，磷酸根离子，二氧化硅和硅烷偶联剂，并且在其特定范围内的组分之间的比例产生了在具有优异耐碱性的组合物处理的镀锌钢表面上形成保护层，耐腐蚀性，涂布性和焊接耐受性。

73. 发明申请

WO1992001030A1 LUBRICANT FOR REFRIGERANT HEAT TRANSFER FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷剂换热器润滑剂
公开(公告)号：WO1992001030A1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-23
申请号：PCT/US1991001616
申请日：1991-03-11
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION , ZEHLER, Eugene, R. , SCHNUR, Nicolas, E.
IPC分类号： C10M105/38
CPC分类号： C10M105/42 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/24 , C10M105/38 , C10M171/008 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Esters and mixtures of esters of polyhydric alcohols, e.g., of pentaerythritol, in which at least 22 number percent of the acyl groups in the esters are either branched or contain no more than six carbon atoms, are effective lubricants and/or lubricant base stocks for chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerant heat transfer fluids, particularly for chlorine-free heat transfer fluids such as Refrigerant 134a (1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane).

74. 发明申请

WO1991019836A1 METHOD FOR TREATING THE SURFACE OF STEEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：钢的表面处理方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991019836A1
公开(公告)日：1991-12-26
申请号：PCT/US1991003704
申请日：1991-05-28
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION , IMAI, Yasuo , HETSUGI, Koji , KOJIMA, Ryuji , NOZAWA, Hironobu
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION
IPC分类号： C25D11/36
CPC分类号： H01J29/225 , C25D11/36
摘要： A high quality lubricating coating can be provided on iron, carbon steel, and other low alloy steel workpieces before cold working them by electrolysis at a current density of 2 - 20 A/dm for 1 - 30 seconds, with the workpiece as cathode, in an aqueous acidic electrolytic bath containing as its essential constituents water, free acid, 3 to 20 g/L of zinc ions, 3 to 20 g/L of phosphate ions, 3 to 40 g/L of nitrate ions, and substantially no complexing agents for zinc ions, the acidic electrolytic bath also having a zinc ions to phosphate ions weight ratio in the range from 0.7 to 1.4 and a nitrate ions to phosphate ions weight ratio in the range from 0.7 to 2.6.
摘要翻译：在铁，碳钢和其他低合金钢工件上可以提供高质量的润滑涂层，然后在电流密度为2 - 20 A / dm 2的条件下通过电解冷却1 - 30秒，工件为阴极，以含有水，游离酸，3〜20g / L锌离子，3〜20g / L磷酸根离子，3〜40g / L硝酸根离子为主要成分的酸性电解质水溶液，没有锌离子的络合剂，酸性电解浴中锌离子与磷酸根离子的重量比在0.7〜1.4之间，硝酸根离子与磷酸根离子的重量比在0.7〜2.6的范围内。

75. 发明申请

WO1991013186A1 CONVERSION TREATMENT METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：铝和铝合金的转化处理方法和组合
公开(公告)号：WO1991013186A1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-05
申请号：PCT/US1991000965
申请日：1991-02-13
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION , YOSHIDA, Masayuki , NAKADA, Kazuya
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION
IPC分类号： C23C22/38
CPC分类号： C23C22/38
摘要： The paint adhesion and corrosion resistance of surfaces of aluminum and its alloys, particularly when using a paint based on poly(vinyl chloride), is improved by using a conversion coating solution having a pH in the range from 1.0 to 3.0 and containing: (A) an amount of phosphate ions that is stoichiometrically equivalent to at least 5.0 g/L of phosphoric acid; (B) at least 1.0 g/L of hexavalent chromium; (C) at least 0.1 g/L of fluoride ions; and (D) a complex fluoride ion component selected from the group consisting of: (i) at least 4.0 g/L of fluosilicate ions, (ii) at least 0.5 g/L of fluoborate ions, (iii) at least 2.0 g/L of fluozirconate ions, and (iv) at least 2.0 g/L of fluotitanate ions.
摘要翻译：通过使用pH为1.0-3.0的转化涂层溶液，并且包含：（A（A）），改善了铝及其合金表面，特别是使用基于聚（氯乙烯）的涂料时的表面的油漆附着力和耐腐蚀性。）磷酸盐离子的化学计量相当于至少5.0g / L的磷酸; （B）至少1.0g / L六价铬; （C）至少0.1g / L的氟离子; 和（D）选自以下的复合氟离子组分：（i）至少4.0g / L的氟硅酸盐离子，（ii）至少0.5g / L的氟硼酸根离子，（iii）至少2.0g / L的氟锆酸根离子，和（iv）至少2.0g / L的氟钛酸根离子。

76. 发明申请

WO1991010756A1 SURFACE-TREATMENT METHOD FOR TIN-PLATED DRAWN AND IRONED CANS 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面处理和镀锌罐的表面处理方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991010756A1
公开(公告)日：1991-07-25
申请号：PCT/US1991000202
申请日：1991-01-10
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION , TANAKA, Shigeo , AOKI, Tomoyuki , YOSHIDA, Masayuki
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION
IPC分类号： C23C22/08
CPC分类号： C23C22/08 , C23C22/23
摘要： A surface which has excellent adhesivity to paint, good corrosion resistance, and low friction may be obtained on drawn and iron tin plated cans by spraying the can surface for a time between 5 and 60 seconds at a temperature between 40 and 60 DEG C with an aqueous treating liquid having a pH between 4 and 6 and comprising (i) orthophosphoric acid and/or condensed phosphoric acids and (ii) a concentration of at least 0.1 w/o of a water soluble oligomer according to general formula (I) wherein n is a number with a value between 10 and 30 and each of X and Y independently represents hydrogen or a group Z, wherein Z has a chemical composition conforming to general formula (II) wherein each of R1 and R2 is an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, except that at least 25 % of the total of all the X and Y groups in the oligomer are Z rather than hydrogen; and drying the surface thus sprayed, optionally after having first rinsed the sprayed surface with water.
摘要翻译：通过在40和60℃之间的温度下将罐表面喷涂5至60秒之间，可以在拉伸和镀锡的罐上获得具有优异的涂料粘附性，良好的耐腐蚀性和低摩擦力的表面，水溶液，其pH在4和6之间，并且包含（i）正磷酸和/或缩合磷酸，和（ii）至少0.1w / o根据通式（I）的水溶性低聚物的浓度，其中n 是数值在10和30之间的数字，X和Y各自独立地表示氢或基团Z，其中Z具有符合通式（II）的化学组成，其中R 1和R 2各自是烷基或羟烷基，其具有 1至5个碳原子，除了低聚物中所有X和Y基团的总和中至少25％是Z而不是氢; 并且任选地在首先用水冲洗喷射表面之后干燥所喷射的表面。

77. 发明申请

WO1991005078A1 COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR CHROMATING GALVANIZED STEEL AND LIKE MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于镀铬钢和类似材料的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991005078A1
公开(公告)日：1991-04-18
申请号：PCT/US1990005529
申请日：1990-09-27
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION , SAEKI, Kenshi , YOSHITAKE, Noriaki
IPC分类号： C23C22/38
CPC分类号： C23C22/38
摘要： The resistance of chromated zinc surfaced steel objects, particularly plates and sheets, to extraction of hexavalent chromium by alkaline degreasing solutions used on the chromated objects, can be substantially increased by utilizing an aqueous acidic liquid chromating composition containing (A) about 9.6 to about 96 g/L, expressed as its stoichiometric equivalent as chromic acid, of total chromium; (B) about 2 to about 35 g/L of trivalent chromium ions; (C) about 1 to about 128 g/L of phosphate ions; and (D) about 0.3 to about 4 g/L of fluorozirconate ions, with the chromium ratio in the aqueous acidic liquid composition being about 0.41 to about 0.70, the chromic acid/fluorozirconate weight ratio being about 10 to about 40, and the PO4/Cr+3 ratio being greater than about 0.03, greater than or equal to about {(9.2)(the chromium ratio) - 4.0}, and less than or equal to about {(9.2)(the chromium ratio) -1.2}. The corrosion resistance of the coatings formed can be further improved if the chromating composition also contains about 0.1 to about 200 g/L of dispersed silica.

78. 发明申请

WO1991002783A1 LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED ANTI-DEPOSITION PROPERTIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改进的防沉积性能的润滑剂组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1991002783A1
公开(公告)日：1991-03-07
申请号：PCT/US1990004602
申请日：1990-08-15
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION , ZEHLER, Eugene, R.
IPC分类号： C10M155/02
CPC分类号： C10M169/044 , C10M105/32 , C10M107/02 , C10M107/08 , C10M129/10 , C10M133/12 , C10M137/04 , C10M155/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/0265 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/2805 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/345 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Lubricant compositions having improved anti-deposition properties through the addition of effective amounts of polyalkyleneoxide-modified silicone oils. The silicone oils have pendant polyether groups bonded to the silicon chain by non-hydrolyzable Si-C bonds. The silicone oils have molecular weights in the range of about 200 to about 5000 g/mole.

79. 发明申请

WO1991001962A1 CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF METAL SOAPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制备金属沥青质量分散体的连续工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1991001962A1
公开(公告)日：1991-02-21
申请号：PCT/US1990004136
申请日：1990-07-24
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION , KOENIG, H., Steve , SPEENBURGH, Gary, L.
IPC分类号： C07C51/41
CPC分类号： C07C51/412
摘要： The invention is a process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a metal soap by reacting a metal oxide or hydroxide with an organic acid in the presence of a dispersing agent in a media mill.
摘要翻译：本发明是通过在介质研磨机中在分散剂存在下使金属氧化物或氢氧化物与有机酸反应来制备金属皂的水分散体的方法。

80. 发明申请

WO1990004630A1 A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A DETERGENT SLURRY AND PARTICULATE DETERGENT COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种制备洗涤剂浆料和颗粒剂洗涤剂组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1990004630A1
公开(公告)日：1990-05-03
申请号：PCT/US1989004603
申请日：1989-10-19
申请人： HENKEL CORPORATION
发明人： HENKEL CORPORATION , URFER, Allen, D. , HOWELL, Gail, M.
IPC分类号： C11D11/02
CPC分类号： C11D3/221 , C11D1/662 , C11D11/02
摘要： The invention is a process for preparing a carbonate containing detergent slurry with reduced viscosity by incorporating in the detergent slurry from 0.5 to 10 % of an alkylpolyglycoside and 0.5 to 10 % of an alkali metal chloride, the percentage being by weight of the non-aqueous portion of the slurry.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种通过在洗涤剂浆料中加入0.5-10％的烷基多糖苷和0.5-10％的碱金属氯化物来制备具有降低的粘度的含碳酸盐的洗涤剂浆料的方法，所述洗涤剂浆料的重量百分数是非水溶液浆料的一部分。

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