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    • 71. 发明申请
    • OPERATION SUPPORT SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD OF OPERATION SUPPORT SYSTEM
    • 操作支持系统和操作支持系统的控制方法
    • WO2014084408A1
    • 2014-06-05
    • PCT/JP2013/082516
    • 2013-11-27
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATION
    • KISHI Kosuke
    • A61B19/00B25J13/00
    • B25J9/1697A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B90/30A61B90/361A61B2034/306B25J9/1643G05B2219/39425Y10S901/02
    • An operation support system performing treatment on a target tissue while observing using an image capturing unit, using a treatment unit installed at a distal end side of a manipulator, a distal end seen from a fixing end of the manipulator, includes: the manipulator having joints corresponding to degrees of freedom and including at least two redundant joints having a redundant relationship among the joints; an operating unit configured to provide operating information corresponding to the degrees of freedom; a positional relationship calculation unit calculating a switching positional relationship between the target tissue or the treatment unit and the image capturing unit; and a control unit controlling an operation of the joint according to the operating information. The control unit controls the manipulator using one redundant joint as a driving joint and the other redundant joints as a fixing joint based on the switching positional relationship.
    • 一种操作支持系统,在使用图像拍摄单元进行观察的同时对目标组织进行处理,使用安装在操纵器的远端侧的处理单元,从所述操纵器的固定端看的远端,包括:所述操作器具有接头 对应于自由度并且包括至少两个在关节之间具有冗余关系的冗余关节; 操作单元,被配置为提供对应于所述自由度的操作信息; 位置关系计算单元,计算所述目标组织或所述处理单元与所述图像捕获单元之间的切换位置关系; 以及控制单元,根据操作信息控制接头的操作。 控制单元基于切换位置关系,使用一个冗余接头作为驱动接头和其他冗余接头作为固定接头来控制机械手。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • MEDICAL MANIPULATOR
    • 医疗机器人
    • WO2013062132A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • PCT/JP2012/078084
    • 2012-10-24
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATION
    • KISHI Kosuke
    • A61B19/00B25J15/04
    • A61B34/37A61B34/30A61B2017/00477F04C2270/0421
    • A medical manipulator (1) includes a surgical instrument drive unit (2) having a first input member (11) and a second input member (13) disposed on a connecting end surface (2d), configured to advance and retract in opposite directions to each other, and configured to transmit a driving force in an advance direction upon advance toward a surgical instrument unit (4), a linear movement conversion unit (15) configured to move the input members forward and rearward, and a motor (16), and a surgical instrument unit (4) having a first transmission member (41) opposite to the first input member (11) and supported to advance and retreat on a connecting end surface (4d), moving in the same direction as of the first input member (11), and connected to an effector at the other end, a second transmission member (43) opposite to the second input member (13) and supported to advance and retreat on the connecting end surface (2d), and moving in the same direction as of the second input member (13), and a pinion (42) engaged with the first transmission member (41) and the second transmission member (43).
    • 医疗机械手(1)包括具有设置在连接端面(2d)上的第一输入构件(11)和第二输入构件(13)的手术器械驱动单元(2),其构造成相反方向前进和后退到 并且被构造成在朝向外科器械单元(4)前进时向前进方向传递驱动力;线性移动转换单元(15),被配置为使输入构件向前和向后移动;马达(16), 以及外科器械单元(4),具有与所述第一输入构件(11)相对的第一传递构件(41),并且被支撑以在连接端面(4d)上前进和后退,沿与所述第一输入构件 构件(11),并且在另一端连接到效应器,与第二输入构件(13)相对并被支撑以在连接端表面(2d)上前进和后退的第二传动构件(43) 与第二输入构件(13)相同的方向, 以及与第一传动部件(41)和第二传递部件(43)接合的小齿轮(42)。
    • 76. 发明申请
    • OPERATION INPUT DEVICE AND METHOD OF INITIALIZING OPERATION INPUT DEVICE
    • 操作输入装置和操作输入装置的初始化方法
    • WO2013058405A1
    • 2013-04-25
    • PCT/JP2012/077381
    • 2012-10-17
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATION
    • KISHI, Kosube
    • B25J13/02A61B19/00B25J3/00G06F3/01
    • A61B19/2203A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B34/74B25J3/00B25J13/02G05G9/04737G06F3/0346
    • An operation input device that has multi-jointed arms (3R, 3L) including: a holding unit that holds a rotational joint (5a) in a state in which the mutual relative positional relationship is fixed; a detection unit that detects a joint movement amount that represents the movement of the joint by the rotation angle or the translational displacement from an unknown initial joint value; engagement units (19R, 19L) that are provided in each of a right hand operation arm (14R) and a left hand operation arm (14L) serving as distal ends; a data acquisition unit that acquires a plurality of sets of joint movement amounts detected by the detection unit in a time series when engaging and moving the distal ends; and an initial value calculation unit that calculates the unknown initial joint value under the condition that the relative positional relationship is fixed via the engagement units (19R, 19L).
    • 一种具有多接头臂(3R,3L)的操作输入装置,包括:保持单元,其在相对相对位置关系固定的状态下保持旋转接头(5a); 检测单元,其从未知的初始关节值检测表示所述关节的运动通过旋转角度或平移位移的关节移动量; 设置在作为远端的右手操作臂(14R)和左手操作臂(14L)的每一个中的接合单元(19R,19L) 数据获取单元,当接合和移动所述远端时,以时间序列获取由所述检测单元检测到的多组关节移动量; 以及初始值计算单元,其经由所述接合单元(19R,19L)在相对位置关系固定的条件下计算未知初始接合值。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • OPERATING MECHANISM OF MEDICAL DEVICE AND MEDICAL MANIPULATOR
    • 医疗器械和医疗器械的操作机制
    • WO2013012096A1
    • 2013-01-24
    • PCT/JP2012/068901
    • 2012-07-19
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATIONYANAGIHARA Masaru
    • YANAGIHARA Masaru
    • A61B19/00B25J17/00
    • B25J9/1694A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B34/74B25J13/04B25J19/0004Y10S901/09Y10T74/20305
    • An operating mechanism of medical device includes a first shaft, a driving source which generates an auxiliary driving force, a second shaft which is operated by the auxiliary driving force, a connecting part which connects the first motion transmission part with the second motion transmission part, transmits the auxiliary driving force from the second motion transmission part to the first motion transmission part, wherein at least a part of the connecting part is capable of an elastic deformation; a detecting unit which detects an operation amount of at least one of the first motion transmission part and the second motion transmission part; a control unit that which controls the driving source based on the operation amount detected by the detecting unit; and a regulating unit which regulates so that an amount of the elastic deformation of the connecting part is equal to or more than a predetermined amount.
    • 医疗装置的操作机构包括第一轴,产生辅助驱动力的驱动源,由辅助驱动力操作的第二轴,将第一运动传递部与第二运动传递部连接的连接部, 将辅助驱动力从第二运动传递部传递到第一运动传递部,其中连接部的至少一部分能够弹性变形; 检测单元,其检测所述第一运动传递部和所述第二运动传递部中的至少一个的操作量; 控制单元,其基于由所述检测单元检测到的操作量来控制所述驱动源; 以及调节单元,其调节使得连接部件的弹性变形量等于或大于预定量。
    • 80. 发明申请
    • MANIPULATOR SYSTEM
    • 操纵器系统
    • WO2013012018A1
    • 2013-01-24
    • PCT/JP2012/068252
    • 2012-07-11
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATIONOGAWA, RyoheiKISHI, Kosuke
    • OGAWA, RyoheiKISHI, Kosuke
    • B25J3/00A61B19/00
    • A61B19/2203A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B2090/368A61B2090/371A61B2090/372A61B2090/502B25J3/00B25J3/04B25J9/1689
    • The manipulator system including a master manipulator (2) configured to send a input command, a slave manipulator (6) configured to operate according to the input command, an image capturing unit (101) configured to acquire an image of a object, a display device (10) placed in front of the operator (Op) and configured to display the image acquired by the image capturing unit (101), a detection means (20) configured to detect the direction of the face of the operator (Op) with respect to the display device (10), and a control unit (31) configured to determine whether the direction of the face is within a predetermined angle with respect to the display device (10) based on the detection result in the detection means (20), and to shift an operation mode of the slave manipulator (6) between a first control mode and a second control mode in which the operation is limited more than in the first control mode based on the determination result.
    • 所述机械手系统包括被配置为发送输入命令的主操作器(2),被配置为根据所述输入命令操作的从动操纵器(6),被配置为获取对象的图像的图像捕获单元(101),显示器 设置在操作者的前方(Op)并被配置为显示由图像拍摄单元(101)获取的图像的检测装置(20),被配置为检测操作者的面部方向(Op)的检测装置, 相对于显示装置(10)的控制单元,以及控制单元(31),被配置为基于检测装置(20)中的检测结果来确定脸部的方向是否在相对于显示装置(10)的预定角度内 ),并且基于所述确定结果,在所述从属操纵器(6)的操作模式在第一控制模式和第二控制模式之间移动,其中所述操作受限于所述第一控制模式。