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61. 发明申请

WO2003082437A1 多孔質ハニカム構造体审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔蜂窝结构
公开(公告)号：WO2003082437A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：PCT/JP2003/003082
申请日：2003-03-14
申请人：日本碍子株式会社 , 野口康 , 西英明 , 末信宏之
发明人：野口康 , 西英明 , 末信宏之
IPC分类号： B01D39/20
CPC分类号： B01D46/2429 , B01D39/2068 , B01D46/2425 , B01D46/2444 , B01D46/2466 , B01D46/2474 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2437 , B01D2046/2496 , B01J21/14 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/1076 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0018 , B01J37/0246 , C04B38/0006 , C04B38/007 , C04B2111/00198 , C04B2111/00793 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2828 , F01N2330/30 , Y10T428/24149 , C04B35/195 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0074
摘要：コーディエライトを主成分とし、気孔率５５～７５％、平均気孔径１５～３５μｍの多孔質セラミックスからなる複数の隔壁を備える多孔質ハニカム構造体において、隔壁を、下記条件式（１）に示す気孔分布を有するものとする。Ｌｒ＞０．３×Ｐ／１００＋０．９１…（１）「上記条件式（１）中、Ｌｒは、平均展開長さ比を意味する。また、Ｐは、水銀圧入式ポロシメーターで全気孔容積を測定し、コーディエライトの真比重を２．５２ｇ／ｃｃとした際に、当該全気孔容積から求められる気孔率を意味する。」この多孔質ハニカム構造体によれば、スート等の捕集効率の向上、圧力損失の低減、触媒の有効利用による浄化性能の向上、及び捕集時間の長期化を効果的に達成することができ、延いてはフィルター再生時における溶損限界及びアイソスタティック強度を向上させることができる。
摘要翻译：一种多孔蜂窝结构体，其特征在于，具有多个由主要由堇青石构成的孔隙率为55〜75％，平均孔径为15〜35μm的多孔陶瓷构成的隔膜，其中，所述隔膜的孔分布满足条件式： Lr> 0.3×P / 100 + 0.91（1）[其中Lr表示平均显影长度比，P表示由水银渗透型孔隙计测定的总孔体积确定的孔隙率，假设堇青石的真比重为2.52g / cc]。该多孔蜂窝结构能够有效地提高烟灰等的收集效率，减少压力损失，通过有效利用催化剂提高清洗性能并延长采集周期。此外，多孔蜂窝结构体能够提高过滤器再生时的溶出损失极限和等静压强度。

62. 发明申请

WO0076939A9 LOW EXPANSION, HIGH POROSITY, HIGH STRENGTH CORDIERITE BODY AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：低膨胀度，高孔隙度，高强度正交体和方法
公开(公告)号：WO0076939A9
公开(公告)日：2002-06-20
申请号：PCT/US0015792
申请日：2000-06-08
申请人： CORNING INC
发明人： BEALL DOUGLAS M , MALARKEY CHRISTOPHER J , MERKEL GREGORY A
IPC分类号： F01N3/28 , B01D53/86 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/10 , C04B35/195 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： C04B38/0006 , C04B35/195 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/0037 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/32 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24273 , C04B38/0051 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/007
摘要： A sintered ceramic that exhibits an average linear coefficient of thermal expansion (25-800 DEG C) below about 5.0x10 DEG C , a total porosity between the range of 20% to about 30%. Furthermore, the sintered ceramic article exhibits a pore size distribution such that at least about 86% of pores are of a pore size of less than about 2 mu m. Lastly, the ceramic article exhibits an interconnected pore structure with the pores exhibiting a generally elongated shape, i.e., the pores are predominately oriented with their long axis in the plane of the webs. This invention also relates to a method for producing a sintered cordierite ceramic article involving first compounding and plasticizing a cordierite-forming inorganic powder batch comprising a platy talc having median particle of size less than about 2 mu m, and preferably a talc morphology index greater than about 0.75. The batch further comprises at least 4% by weight of the inorganic powder batch mixture of a dispersible A12O3-forming source having a specific surface area in excess of 50m /g and one or more of the components of kaolin, calcined kaolin, silica, and corundum, each having a median particle sizes less than 5 mu m. The plasticized powder batch thus provided is next formed into a green honeycomb by extrusion through a honeycomb extrusion die and the green honeycomb is fired to a temperature and for a time sufficient to convert the green honeycomb into a crystallized cordierite ceramic article having the aforementioned properties.
摘要翻译：表现出低于约5.0×10 -7℃的平均线性热膨胀系数（25-800℃）的烧结陶瓷，总孔隙率在20％至30％之间。此外，烧结陶瓷制品表现出孔径分布，使得孔的至少约86％的孔径小于约2μm。最后，陶瓷制品表现出相互连通的孔结构，其中孔呈现出大致细长的形状，即孔主要以其长轴在纤维网的平面中取向。本发明还涉及一种生产堇青石烧结陶瓷制品的方法，该方法首先将形成堇青石的无机粉末批料混合和塑化，其中包含平均粒径小于约2μm的平板状滑石，优选滑石形态指数大于约0.75。批料还包含至少4重量％的具有超过50m 2 / g的比表面积的可分散的形成A12O3的源的无机粉末批料混合物和一种或多种高岭土，煅烧高岭土，二氧化硅和刚玉，各自具有小于5μm的中值粒度。由此提供的增塑粉末批料通过蜂窝状挤压模挤出而形成绿色蜂窝状体，将生坯状的蜂窝体烧制至足以将生坯成型为具有上述特性的结晶堇青石陶瓷制品的温度和时间。

63. 发明申请

WO02046122A1 METHOD FOR PREPARING A THIN CERAMIC MATERIAL WITH CONTROLLED SURFACE POROSITY GRADIENT, AND RESULTING CERAMIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制备具有受控表面孔隙度的陶瓷材料和结晶陶瓷材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO02046122A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-13
申请号：PCT/FR2001/003716
申请日：2001-11-26
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D71/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B38/06 , H01B1/06 , H01B1/08 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , B01D53/32 , C01B13/02 , H01M4/48
CPC分类号： C04B35/45 , C04B35/495 , C04B38/062 , C04B2111/00405 , C04B2111/00801 , C04B2111/00853 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3281 , C04B2235/3298 , Y10T428/12479 , Y10T428/249956 , Y10T428/249957 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249999 , C04B35/453 , C04B38/007 , C04B35/48
摘要： The invention concerns a method for preparing a thin ceramic material with controlled surface porosity gradient, characterised in that it consists in (A) infiltrating a porous pore-forming substrate of controlled thickness, with a ceramic material suspension; (B) evaporating the solvent; (C) a step which consists in eliminating the pore-forming agents and the various organic additives, and (D) a sintering step. The invention also concerns the use of the ceramic material in the method for preparing a solid electrolyte and a mixed ionic-electronic conductor, in methods for preparing ultra-pure oxygen, for eliminating oxygen from a gaseous atmosphere, for producing heat energy, for preparing gas or liquid filtering membranes, for ceramic/metal joints, for biomaterials and sensors.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备具有受控表面孔隙度梯度的薄陶瓷材料的方法，其特征在于它包括：（A）用陶瓷材料悬浮液渗透受控厚度的多孔成孔基材; （B）蒸发溶剂; （C）消除成孔剂和各种有机添加剂的步骤，（D）烧结步骤。本发明还涉及在用于制备超纯氧的方法中制备固体电解质和混合离子电子导体的方法中的陶瓷材料的用途，用于从气氛中除去氧气，用于产生热能，用于制备气体或液体过滤膜，用于陶瓷/金属接头，用于生物材料和传感器。

64. 发明申请

WO01016050A1 MULLITE BODIES AND METHODS OF FORMING MULLITE BODIES 审中-公开
标题翻译： MULLITE身体和形成MULLITE身体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO01016050A1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2000/022687
申请日：2000-08-17
IPC分类号： B01D39/20 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , B01J21/16 , B01J32/00 , C04B35/18 , C04B38/00 , C04B35/185 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： C04B38/007 , C04B2111/00413 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/258 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T428/2958 , C04B35/185
摘要： A mullite composition is comprised substantially of mullite grains that are essentially chemically bound wherein the composition h as at least two adjoining regions that have substantially different microstructures. The composition may be produced by forming a mixture of one or more precursor compounds having the elements present in mullite; shaping the mixture into a porous green shape applying a nucleation control agent to a portion of the porous green shape and then heating the porous green shape under an atmosphere and to a temperature sufficient to form the mullite composition.
摘要翻译：莫来石组合物基本上由富铝红柱石组成，其主要是化学结合的，其中组合物h作为至少两个具有基本不同微结构的相邻区域。可以通过形成具有莫来石中存在的元素的一种或多种前体化合物的混合物来制备组合物; 将混合物成形为多孔绿色，将成核控制剂施加到多孔绿色形状的一部分，然后在气氛下加热多孔绿色形状至足以形成莫来石组合物的温度。

65. 发明申请

WO99033567A1 MULTIPLE LAYER MONOLITHIC STRUCTURE AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：多层单层结构及其应用
公开(公告)号：WO99033567A1
公开(公告)日：1999-07-08
申请号：PCT/EP1998/008547
申请日：1998-12-22
IPC分类号： B01J35/00 , B01J37/02 , B32B18/00 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/40 , C04B38/00 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/10
CPC分类号： C04B38/007 , B01J35/0006 , B01J37/0244 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/40 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/0081 , Y02P20/52 , C04B35/01
摘要： A multiple layer monolithic structure comprising at least a first layer of porous material having a relatively high number of pores per cm and a second layer of porous material having a relatively low number of pores per cm, a catalyst or catalyst precursor comprising the multiple layer monolithic structure, wherein at least the first layer of the monolithic structure has been provided with a catalytically active material or a precursor therefor, and a process for the catalytic conversion of a fluid substrate comprising contacting the substrate with the catalyst as defined, in particular a process for the catalytic partial oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock.
摘要翻译：包括至少第一层多孔材料的多层整体结构，其具有相对较高数量的孔/ cm，第二层多孔材料具有相对较低数量的孔/ cm，催化剂或催化剂前体，其包括多层单片结构，其中至少所述整体式结构的第一层已经提供有催化活性材料或其前体，以及用于催化转化流体基质的方法，包括使所述底物与如所定义的催化剂接触，特别是方法用于烃类原料的催化部分氧化。

66. 发明申请

WO1998021164A1 FUNCTIONALLY GRADIENT CERAMIC STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：功能梯度陶瓷结构
公开(公告)号：WO1998021164A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-22
申请号：PCT/CA1997000844
申请日：1997-11-10
申请人： NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF CANADA , DARCOVICH, Ken
发明人： NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF CANADA
IPC分类号： C04B38/00
CPC分类号： B01D69/02 , B01D39/2075 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/0046 , B01D71/02 , B01D71/024 , B01D71/025 , B01D2323/08 , C04B38/007 , C04B2111/00405 , C04B2111/00413 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/00801 , C04B35/03 , C04B38/0051 , C04B20/0076 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/0045 , C04B38/0054 , C04B41/4582
摘要： The invention disclosed is a self-supporting porous ceramic material, which is typically used in ceramic filters as a substrate prior to coating with a thin dense membrane layer of additional ceramic material. Conventional ceramic support structures are not necessarily designed as membrane support substrates. They are typically made with monosized particles and have a uniform cross section. The present support structure is made via a polydisperse slurry method, where a functionally gradient structure is achieved by a colloidal destabilization technique. The key for achieving this structure is to prepare colloidally unstable or metastable suspensions of a controlled and broad particle size distribution, so that segregation based on particle diameter will occur during consolidation. This produces a continuously finer mean particle diameter axial profile from one major surface to the other on the cross section of the consolidated structure. The particle size distribution control is achieved by blending different ceramic powders. In terms of volume fraction, the continuous particle size distribution of the powder used to make the suspension is preferably coarse-rich.
摘要翻译：所公开的发明是一种自支撑多孔陶瓷材料，其通常用于陶瓷过滤器作为基材，然后用附加陶瓷材料的薄致密膜层进行涂覆。传统的陶瓷支撑结构不一定设计为膜支撑基底。它们通常由单粒子制成并具有均匀的横截面。本发明的支撑结构通过多分散浆料法制备，其中通过胶体去稳定化技术实现功能梯度结构。实现这种结构的关键是制备受控和宽的粒度分布的胶体不稳定或亚稳态悬浮液，使得在固结期间将发生基于粒径的偏析。这在固结结构的横截面上产生从一个主表面到另一个主表面的连续更细的平均粒径轴向轮廓。通过混合不同的陶瓷粉末来实现粒度分布控制。在体积分数方面，用于制备悬浮液的粉末的连续粒度分布优选是粗的。

67. 发明申请

WO1996020037A1 POROUS CERAMIC FILTER, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, EXTRUSION MOLDING DIE FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND EXTRUSION MOLDING MACHINE USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔陶瓷过滤器，其制造方法，用于制造其的挤出成型模具和使用其的挤出成型机
公开(公告)号：WO1996020037A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-04
申请号：PCT/JP1995002712
申请日：1995-12-27
申请人： YUUGENGAISYA MIKAZUKI BUNKAKAIKAN , YUUGENGAISYA MAMA GREEN GOLF , SUGIMOTO, Akitoshi
发明人： YUUGENGAISYA MIKAZUKI BUNKAKAIKAN , YUUGENGAISYA MAMA GREEN GOLF
IPC分类号： B01D39/20
CPC分类号： B01D67/0041 , B01D29/111 , B01D29/33 , B01D29/35 , B01D29/54 , B01D35/06 , B01D39/2075 , B01D67/0046 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/02 , B01D2201/182 , B01D2201/46 , B01D2325/022 , B28B3/205 , C04B38/00 , C04B38/007 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00405 , C04B2111/00793 , Y10S264/48 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/0003 , C04B40/0021
摘要： This invention provides a functional material-containing ceramic filter and a method of manufacturing the same. This invention also provides a ceramic filter the average particle diameter of which is the smallest at the surface with which a liquid to be purified is brought into contact and gradually increases continuously inward, and which is manufactured at a low material cost. A functional material-containing ceramic filter. A porous ceramic filter wherein the average diameter of fine particles constituting the filter increases continuously from at least one surface thereof inward. A material compound which contains a functional material as necessary is molded into a ceramic filter. The molding is done with ultrasonic vibration or with ultrasonic vibration and compaction applied to at least one surface of the molded piece. In manufacturing this ceramic filter, the extrusion molding die is provided on at least a portion thereof with an ultrasonic vibrator or with an ultrasonic vibrator and a compaction means.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种含功能材料的陶瓷过滤器及其制造方法。本发明还提供了一种陶瓷过滤器，其平均粒径在被清洗液体接触的表面上最小，并且逐渐向内逐渐增加，并且以低的材料成本制造。含功能材料的陶瓷过滤器。一种多孔陶瓷过滤器，其中构成过滤器的细颗粒的平均直径从其至少一个表面向内增加。根据需要含有功能材料的材料化合物被模制成陶瓷过滤器。模制通过超声波振动或超声波振动进行，压实施加在模制件的至少一个表面上。在制造该陶瓷过滤器时，挤压成形模具至少在其一部分上设置有超声波振动器，或超声波振动器和压实装置。

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