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51. 发明申请

WO2006098971A2 EXTRUDED AND SHAPED EARPLUG 审中-公开
标题翻译：挤出和形状的耳朵
公开(公告)号：WO2006098971A2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：PCT/US2006/008186
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： HOWARD LEIGHT INDUSTRIES, LLC , JENKINS, John, Alle, Jr.
发明人： JENKINS, John, Alle, Jr.
IPC分类号： B29C47/00
CPC分类号： B29C44/388 , B29C43/361 , B29C44/3402 , B29C44/3403 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/90 , B29C47/904 , B29C47/908 , B29C2043/023 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/3461 , B29C2043/5053 , B29C2791/006 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2995/0002 , B29K2995/006
摘要： Earplugs are formed by extruding an elastomeric material (12) forwardly (F) through an extrusion head (14) so a forward portion of the extrusion enters a shaping cavity (50A). The forward portion of the extrusion is severed from the rest of the mass being extruded to form a globule. The globule is allowed or forced to expand in the cavity, or the cavity is formed of parts that compress the globule, to shape the globule to the shape of the cavity.
摘要翻译：通过挤出头（14）将弹性体材料（12）向前挤压（F）形成耳塞，因此挤压件的前部部分进入成形腔体（50A）。将挤出物的前部与被挤出的物料的其余部分切断以形成小球。小球被允许或被迫在空腔中膨胀，或者空腔由压缩小球的部分形成，以将球形成腔的形状。

52. 发明申请

WO2003102064A2 TO ENHANCE THE THERMAL INSULATION OF POLYMERIC FOAM BY REDUCING CELL ANISOTROPIC RATIO AND THE METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过减少细胞抗原性比例增加聚合物泡沫的热绝缘及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO2003102064A2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-11
申请号：PCT/US2003/014674
申请日：2003-05-12
申请人： OWENS CORNING , MILLER, Larry, M. , BREINDEL, Raymond, M. , WEEKLEY, Mitchell, Z. , CISAR, Thomas, E.
发明人： MILLER, Larry, M. , BREINDEL, Raymond, M. , WEEKLEY, Mitchell, Z. , CISAR, Thomas, E.
IPC分类号： C08J9/12
CPC分类号： C08J9/146 , B29C44/3403 , B29C44/352 , C08J9/12 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/142 , C08J9/144 , C08J2205/04 , C08J2325/06
摘要： This invention relates to foam insulating products, particularly extruded polystyrene foam, with increasing the cell orientation and reducing cell anisotropic ratio, as well as the process method for making the products thereof for improving the insulating properties and for reducing the manufacturing cost of the foam products. Alternatively, foam insulating products having increased cell compressive strength may be made by decreasing the cell orientation and increasing the cell anisotropic ratio.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及泡沫绝缘产品，特别是挤出聚苯乙烯泡沫，随着电池取向的增加和电池的各向异性比率的降低，以及制造其产品的方法，用于提高绝缘性能和降低泡沫产品的制造成本。或者，可以通过减小电池取向和增加电池各向异性比例来制造具有增加的电池抗压强度的泡沫绝缘产品。

53. 发明申请

WO99033626A1 FOAM EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH VISCOSITY CONTROLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：泡沫挤出装置和粘度控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO99033626A1
公开(公告)日：1999-07-08
申请号：PCT/US1998/026890
申请日：1998-12-17
IPC分类号： B01J3/00 , B01J3/03 , B29C44/34 , B29C44/50 , B29C44/60 , B29C47/08 , B29C47/16 , B29C47/34 , B29C47/36 , B29C47/78 , B29C47/88 , B29C47/90 , B29C47/92 , B29C44/20
CPC分类号： B29C44/3407 , B01J3/006 , B01J3/03 , B29C44/3403 , B29C44/50 , B29C44/60 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0808 , B29C47/165 , B29C47/34 , B29C47/362 , B29C47/822 , B29C47/864 , B29C47/8835 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/90 , B29C47/904 , B29C47/905 , B29C47/92 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/92028 , B29C2947/92133 , B29C2947/92152 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92428 , B29C2947/92438 , B29C2947/92514 , B29C2947/92523 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/9258 , B29C2947/92628 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92695 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92809 , B29C2947/92876 , B29C2947/92904 , B29C2947/92923 , B29C2947/92933 , B29C2947/92961 , B29K2105/04
摘要： An extrusion system utilizes single (30) or tandem extruders (102 and 103) and a mixer-cooler (104) to extrude a foamable extrudate through a die (37) in a sealable chamber. The foamable extrudate is shaped and calibrated within the chamber (40). The product exits the chamber to atmosphere on a continuous basis through a submerged orifice in a water baffle immersion seal. The seal includes the submerged orifice with a free wheeling guiding system upstream of the orifice. Immediately ahead of the guiding system, the parameters of the foam extrudate are sensed to control the configuration of the orifice on a continuous basis. Before the extrudate passes into the water baffle seal it moves over a floating dancer roll (65), the position of which controls a haul-off, such as a vacuum belt, at the tail end of the system. This avoids pushing on the extrudate.
摘要翻译：挤出系统利用单（30）或串联挤出机（102和103）和混合器 - 冷却器（104）将可发泡挤出物挤出通过可密封室中的模具（37）。可发泡挤出物在室（40）内成形和校准。该产品通过水挡板浸入式密封件中的浸没孔口连续地离开室至大气。密封件包括具有在孔口上游的自由转向引导系统的浸没孔口。立即在引导系统之前，感测泡沫挤出物的参数以连续地控制孔口的构造。在挤出物进入水挡板密封件之前，它在漂浮的浮动辊（65）上移动，浮动浮动辊（65）的位置控制系统尾端处的诸如真空带的牵引。这避免了推挤挤出物。

54. 发明申请

WO99008855A1 VACUUM EXTRUSION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空挤出系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO99008855A1
公开(公告)日：1999-02-25
申请号：PCT/US1998/016400
申请日：1998-08-10
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29C44/34 , B29C47/90 , B29C44/50 , B29C44/56
CPC分类号： B29C44/3407 , B29C44/3403 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/90 , B29C47/904 , B29C47/905 , B29C2791/006
摘要： A vacuum extrusion line includes a vacuum chamber (10) having an extrusion die (18) at one end and a water baffle immersion cooler (20) at the other end for extracting the extrudate to atmosphere, extrudate shaping and sizing equipment (62, 63, 64) downstream of the die (18), a large diameter fixed bulkhead (16) at the die (18), first (44) and second (46) large diameter movable sections surrounding the shaping and sizing equipment (62, 63, 64), and a smaller fixed section (24) of the chamber (10). The first section (44) sealing against the second section (46) and the fixed section (24) and telescoping over the fixed section to form a gap (68) with the second section (46) being movable within the limits of the gap (68). The second section (46) also seals against the large diameter fixed bulkhead (16). In this manner the downstream equipment (62, 63, 64) can be fully exposed by movement of one or both movable sections (44, 46), and adequate volume and spatial working environment is provided for large through-put.
摘要翻译：真空挤压生产线包括一端具有挤出模具（18）的真空室（10）和用于将挤出物提取到大气的另一端的挡水板浸入式冷却器（20），挤压成型和上浆设备（62,63 ，64）在模具（18）的下游，在模具（18）处的大直径固定隔板（16），第一（44）和第二（46）大直径可动部分，围绕成型和上浆设备（62,63， 64）和室（10）的较小的固定部分（24）。第一部分（44）密封抵靠第二部分（46）和固定部分（24）并且伸缩在固定部分上以形成间隙（68），第二部分（46）可在间隙的限度内移动 68）。第二部分（46）也密封大直径的固定隔板（16）。以这种方式，下游设备（62,63,64）可以通过一个或两个可移动部分（44,46）的移动而被完全暴露，并且为大通量提供足够的体积和空间工作环境。

55. 发明申请

WO1998026915A1 PRESS FOR FOAMING INSULATING PANELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于泡沫绝缘面板的压力
公开(公告)号：WO1998026915A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-25
申请号：PCT/IT1996000254
申请日：1996-12-16
申请人： ADAMI, Federico
IPC分类号： B29C44/12
CPC分类号： B29C33/0038 , B29C44/1233 , B29C44/3403
摘要： The invention consists of a press for foaming insulating panels, which has a movable upper plate (2) and fixed lower plate (3) between which a panel to be foamed (9) is inserted. A frame (1) integrally constrained to the movable upper plate (2) and brought into abutment against the fixed lower plate (3) results in the formation of a chamber (8) containing the panel to be foamed (9), inside which it is possible to produce the vacuum by means of the action of an upper seal (5a) and a lower seal (5b).
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于发泡绝缘板的压力机，其具有可移动的上板（2）和固定的下板（3），在其间插入待发泡的板（9）。整体地限制在可移动上板（2）上并与固定下板（3）邻接的框架（1）导致形成容纳待发泡板（9）的室（8），在该室可以通过上部密封件（5a）和下部密封件（5b）的作用产生真空。

56. 发明申请

WO9806554A3 VACUUM EXTRUSION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空挤出系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO9806554A3
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/US9714055
申请日：1997-08-11
申请人： UC IND INC
发明人： LIGHTLE RODGER D , SADINSKI ROBERT L , LINCOLN ROBERT M
IPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B01J3/00 , B01J3/03 , B29C44/34 , B29C47/08 , B29C47/34 , B29C47/88
CPC分类号： B29C44/3407 , B01J3/006 , B01J3/03 , B29C44/3403 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/34 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/90 , B29C47/905 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92104 , B29C2947/92428 , B29C2947/92476 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92923 , B29C2947/92971
摘要： A horizontal vacuum extrusion line includes a fixed bulkhead (23), a die (24) inside the bulkhead, a telescoping vacuum chamber section (27) and a fixed chamber section (28, 29). A dam (33) in the fixed section forms a pond (72) for immersion cooling of the extrudate. A truss (35) extends from the dam to the bulkhead supporting, shaping and calibration equipment and extends through the telescoping section. Fluid pressurizable seals at each end of the telescoping section are operable after the telescoping section is closed against the bulkhead and the telescoping and fixed sections are locked together. The telescoping section provides a more compact line and easier access to the complex equipment downstream of the die. The extrudate from the die passes down into the pond (72) and then through an orifice (74) in a hood (75) projecting from the chamber into a lower level portion of the pond (78) exposed to atmosphere. The hood also includes a tractor drive (88) to push the extrudate through the underwater orifice. The hood and its contents are accessible through the atmospheric pond. A tractor haul-off and the tractor drive in the hood are the only extrudate drives between the calibration equipment and atmosphere. The higher level of the pond (72) within the chamber downstream of the dam is controlled by a valve in turn controlling the output of a pump. The valve control senses the pond level and operates independently of the vacuum controls. 00000
摘要翻译：卧式真空挤压生产线包括固定隔板（23），隔板内部的模具（24），伸缩式真空室部分（27）和固定室部分（28,29）。固定部分中的坝（33）形成用于浸渍冷却挤出物的池（72）。桁架（35）从大坝延伸到隔板支撑，成型和校准设备并延伸穿过伸缩部分。伸缩部分的每个端部处的流体可加压密封件在伸缩部分相对于舱壁关闭并且伸缩和固定部分被锁定在一起之后是可操作的。伸缩部分提供更紧凑的生产线，更容易进入模具下游的复杂设备。来自模具的挤出物向下流入池塘（72），然后通过从室中突出到暴露于大气的池塘（78）的下部分的罩（75）中的孔口（74）。发动机罩还包括拖拉机驱动装置（88），用于将挤出物推出水下孔口。罩及其内容物可通过大气池进入。拖拉机牵引车和牵引车驾驶室是校准设备和大气之间的唯一挤出机。在坝下游的室内的池塘（72）的较高水平由阀门控制，从而控制泵的输出。阀门控制检测池水位，独立于真空控制器运行。 00000

57. 发明申请

WO1996006718A1 PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A FOAMED PLASTIC PRODUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：泡沫塑料制品的制造程序
公开(公告)号：WO1996006718A1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-07
申请号：PCT/FI1995000433
申请日：1995-08-16
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , RAUKOLA, Jaakko , KIRJAVAINEN, Kari , MINKKINEN, Hannu
发明人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS
IPC分类号： B29C44/20
CPC分类号： C08J9/122 , B29C44/3403
摘要： Procedure for the manufacture of a foamed plastic product, in which procedure a filmlike plastic product (1) is perfoamed e.g. by using foaming agents added into the manufacturing process, in such a way that lamellar discontinuities (2), e.g. prefoamed bubbles, are created in the product (1). The product (1) is pressurized with a desired gas, such as nitrogen or air, under positive pressure, causing the gas to diffuse into the product. The product (1) is then inflated by sujecting it to a heat treatment under reduced pressure during which the product is heated at a temperature below its melting point.
摘要翻译：泡沫塑料制品的制造方法，其中膜状塑料制品（1）是经过喷涂的。通过使用添加到制造过程中的发泡剂，以这样的方式，即层状不连续性（2），例如，预制泡沫，在产品（1）中创建。产品（1）在正压下用所需的气体例如氮气或空气加压，导致气体扩散到产品中。然后将产品（1）通过在减压下进行热处理而充气，在此期间产物在低于其熔点的温度下被加热。

58. 发明申请

WO1985001248A1 SPACER MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：间隔材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1985001248A1
公开(公告)日：1985-03-28
申请号：PCT/SE1984000286
申请日：1984-08-31
申请人： AB ROVAC , BAKKELUNN, Terje
发明人： AB ROVAC
IPC分类号： B29D27/04
CPC分类号： B29C44/3403 , B29K2067/06 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/12 , B29L2009/00
摘要： Spacer material (21) suitable for sandwich constructions (21, 22, 23) is manufactured with the help of a low-pressure chamber (9). Inside a first space (8) at atmospheric pressure air bubbles are introduced into a curing agent-compatible plastics material, for example a thixotropic laminating polyester. The material thus provided with air bubbles is placed on an exposed mould (5) or on a base inside or outside the aforementioned low-pressure chamber. After the material provided with air bubbles has been placed inside the chamber the latter is actuated in order to provide a second pressure which is considerably below the first pressure. The plastics material takes rigid shape at said second pressure inside the chamber for a short tack-free time, and the air bubbles which have been caused to expand by the low pressure are trapped in the plastics material during the solidifying process.
摘要翻译：借助于低压室（9）制造适用于夹层结构（21,22,23）的间隔材料（21）。在大气压下的第一空间（8）内将气泡引入与固化剂相容的塑料材料中，例如触变层压聚酯。由此提供有气泡的材料放置在暴露的模具（5）上或者在上述低压室的内部或外部的基座上。在设置有气泡的材料已经放置在腔室内部后，其被致动以提供明显低于第一压力的第二压力。塑料材料在室内的所述第二压力下具有刚性形状，具有短的无粘性时间，并且已经在低压下引起膨胀的气泡在凝固过程中被捕获在塑料材料中。

59. 发明申请

WO1982000297A1 PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC PLASTICS FOAM MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：合成塑料泡沫材料的生产
公开(公告)号：WO1982000297A1
公开(公告)日：1982-02-04
申请号：PCT/GB1981000138
申请日：1981-07-14
申请人： BLACKWELL J , CONDE CARPIO B M DEL
IPC分类号： C08J09/04
CPC分类号： C08J9/02 , B29C37/006 , B29C44/105 , B29C44/3403 , B29C44/60 , B29K2075/00 , C08J9/143 , C08J2375/04
摘要： De la mousse de polyurethane est formee par la reaction d'un polyisocyanate avec un polyol en presence d'eau. L'eau reagit avec l'isocyanate pour donner du gaz carbonique qui fait mousser le melange reactionnel. Le moussage s'effectue dans des conditions de pression controlee inferieure ou superieure a la pression atmospherique.

60. 发明申请

WO2019111086A1 METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF AN OBJECT MADE OF A THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER ADMIXED WITH AT LEAST ONE GAS AT THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019111086A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-13
申请号：PCT/IB2018/059171
申请日：2018-11-21
申请人： SAPA S.P.A. , RUNIPSYS EUROPE S.A.S.
发明人： AFFINITA, Antonio , DERICHE, Eric , SABATIER, Martial
IPC分类号： B29C44/34 , B29C44/02 , B29C44/42 , B29C45/17 , B29C44/10 , B29C44/58
CPC分类号： B29C44/3446 , B29C44/02 , B29C44/105 , B29C44/3403 , B29C44/428 , B29C44/585 , B29C45/1706
摘要： Method of production of an object made of a thermoplastic polymer admixed with at least one gat at the supercritical state, with a hot block (3) provided with hot mixing channels (4) having injectors (6-6 '-6 "-...) connected to a control unit (12), in turn connected to a gas tank (5); each injection nozzle (8-8'), located downstream of the hot mixing channels (4), having a third shutter (9-9') adapted to introduce a mixture of thermoplastic polymer and supercritical gas inside the interspace (13) of an injection-compression mold (20); said method consisting of: (A) extrusion of the polymer from the first shutter (2) of the feed duct (1) into the hot block (3); with the mold (20) in closed configuration; (B) injection of the supercritical gas from the injectors (6-6 '-6"-...) of the hot mixing channels (4) while the mold (20) is still in closed configuration; (C) distribution of the mixture to the injection nozzles (8-8'); (D) injection of the mixture inside the interspace (13) of the mold (20) while still closed configuration; (E) cooling of the mixture; opening of the mold and extraction of the object just produced and start of a new production cycle.

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