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51. 发明申请

WO2012170826A3 DEVICES FOR PROVIDING UP TO SIX-DEGREES OF MOTION HAVING KINEMATICALLY-LINKED COMPONENTS AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供具有动态连接组件的六程度的设备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012170826A3
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：PCT/US2012041565
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： DOTY KEITH L
发明人： DOTY KEITH L
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61B17/70 , A61F2/28
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30367 , A61F2002/30372 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/30446 , A61F2002/3049 , A61F2002/30495 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30565 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30571 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30584 , A61F2002/30591 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/3064 , A61F2002/3065 , A61F2002/30654 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30808 , A61F2002/3081 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4495 , A61F2002/485 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00748
摘要： The subject invention provides a modular six-degrees-of- freedom spatial mechanism for spinal disc prosthesis, with up to three independent rotational and up to three independent translational degrees-of-freedom. The prosthesis can maintain non-separable, and non-restrictive, mechanical linkage by establishing a linked series, or chain, of kinematic pairs (joints) between components. In embodiment, a superior plate links to a planar pair (two independent degrees of translational freedom), which links to spherical pair (three independent degrees of rotational freedom), which links to a prismatic pair (one independent degree of translational freedom), which links to an inferior plate, completing the jointed kinematic chain. The kinematic pairs can be lower (surface contact) or higher (point, line, and/or curve contact) order pairs, or combinations. The subject invention can enforce the kinematic constraints to realize the kinematic pairs and can also limit the range of operation of the degrees of freedom for each pair.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于脊椎椎间盘假体的模块化六自由度空间机构，具有多达三个独立的旋转和三个独立的平移自由度。假体可以通过建立组件之间的运动学对（关节）的连接系列或链条来维持不可分离和非限制性的机械联动。在实施例中，上板连接到连接到棱镜对（一个独立的平移自由度）的球形对（三个独立旋转自由度）的平面对（两个独立的平移自由度），其中连接到下板，完成连接的运动链。运动对可以较低（表面接触）或更高（点，线和/或曲线接触）顺序对或组合。本发明可以强制运动学约束来实现运动学对，并且还可以限制每对的自由度的操作范围。

52. 发明申请

WO2012170826A2 DEVICES FOR PROVIDING UP TO SIX-DEGREES OF MOTION HAVING KINEMATICALLY-LINKED COMPONENTS AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供具有动态连接组件的六程度的设备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012170826A2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：PCT/US2012/041565
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： DOTY, Keith, L.
发明人： DOTY, Keith, L.
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61B17/70 , A61F2/28
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30367 , A61F2002/30372 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/30446 , A61F2002/3049 , A61F2002/30495 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30565 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30571 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30584 , A61F2002/30591 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/3064 , A61F2002/3065 , A61F2002/30654 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30808 , A61F2002/3081 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4495 , A61F2002/485 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00748
摘要： The subject invention provides a modular six-degrees-of- freedom spatial mechanism for spinal disc prosthesis, with up to three independent rotational and up to three independent translational degrees-of-freedom. The prosthesis can maintain non-separable, and non-restrictive, mechanical linkage by establishing a linked series, or chain, of kinematic pairs (joints) between components. In embodiment, a superior plate links to a planar pair (two independent degrees of translational freedom), which links to spherical pair (three independent degrees of rotational freedom), which links to a prismatic pair (one independent degree of translational freedom), which links to an inferior plate, completing the jointed kinematic chain. The kinematic pairs can be lower (surface contact) or higher (point, line, and/or curve contact) order pairs, or combinations. The subject invention can enforce the kinematic constraints to realize the kinematic pairs and can also limit the range of operation of the degrees of freedom for each pair.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于脊椎椎间盘假体的模块化六自由度空间机构，具有多达三个独立的旋转和三个独立的平移自由度。假体可以通过建立组件之间的运动学对（关节）的连接系列或链条来维持不可分离和非限制性的机械联动。在实施例中，上板连接到连接到棱镜对（一个独立的平移自由度）的球形对（三个独立旋转自由度）的平面对（两个独立的平移自由度），其中连接到下板，完成连接的运动链。运动对可以较低（表面接触）或更高（点，线和/或曲线接触）顺序对或组合。本发明可以强制运动学约束来实现运动学对，并且还可以限制每对的自由度的操作范围。

53. 发明申请

WO2012152464A1 ARTHROPROSTHESIS WITH FACILITATED IMPLANTATION, PARTICULARLY FOR BIOMECHANICAL RECONSTRUCTION OF THE COXOFEMORAL JOINT 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有良好植入术的特异性，特别是用于生物体重建COXOFEMORAL JOINT
公开(公告)号：WO2012152464A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：PCT/EP2012/053740
申请日：2012-03-05
申请人： ADLER ORTHO S.R.L. , CREMASCOLI, Patrizio , TONI, Aldo
发明人： CREMASCOLI, Patrizio , TONI, Aldo
IPC分类号： A61F2/32 , A61F2/36
CPC分类号： A61F2/3609 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/30339 , A61F2002/30345 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/365 , A61F2002/3652
摘要： Arthroprosthesis (1) with facilitated implantation, particularly for biomechanical reconstruction of the coxofemoral joint, comprising a femoral shank (2) and a spherical head (3) which is accommodated rotatably in an artificial cotyloid element (4) and is associated with the femoral shank (2) by way of a variable-geometry neck (5) which acts as a connection between the shank (2) and the spherical head (3), the neck (5) having an end portion (5a) inserted with mechanical interference in a slot (6) defined in the free end (2a) of the femoral shank (2) thus defining a conical coupling with the slot (6), the slot (6) being substantially frustum-shaped with an end portion (6a), defined at a distance (11) from the bottom (8) of the slot (6), that has a substantially cylindrical shape in order to prevent the end portion (5a) of the neck (5) from jamming or seizing with the walls of the slot (6) if the neck (5) sinks, the cylindrical end portion (6a) interrupting the conicity of the walls at a distance (11) from the bottom (8) of the slot (6), thus preventing sticking or jamming in the distal end of the slot (6) if the neck (5) sinks.
摘要翻译：具有便利植入，特别是用于同轴股关节的生物力学重建的关节器（1），包括股骨柄（2）和球形头部（3），其可旋转地容纳在人造髁状元件（4）中并且与股骨柄（2）通过用作柄（2）和球形头（3）之间的连接的可变几何形状的颈部（5），颈部（5）具有插入机械干涉的端部（5a）限定在股骨柄（2）的自由端（2a）中的狭缝（6），因此限定了与槽（6）的锥形联接，所述狭槽（6）具有基本上截头圆锥形的端部（6a），与槽（6）的底部（8）的距离（11）限定，其具有基本上圆柱形的形状，以防止颈部（5）的端部（5a）卡住或卡住如果颈部（5）下沉，则槽（6），圆柱形端部（6a）中断壁的锥度与狭槽（6）的底部（8）的距离（11），从而防止在颈部（5）下沉时狭槽（6）的远端中的粘着或卡住。

54. 发明申请

WO2009115281A8 PROSTHETIC BODY FOR AN UPPER LEG PROSTHETIC 审中-公开
标题翻译：移植体大腿移植
公开(公告)号：WO2009115281A8
公开(公告)日：2009-12-23
申请号：PCT/EP2009001929
申请日：2009-03-16
申请人： COPF FRANZ SENIOR , COPF DESIREE , COPF PETER
发明人： COPF FRANZ SENIOR , COPF DESIREE , COPF PETER
IPC分类号： A61F2/36
CPC分类号： A61F2/36 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/30166 , A61F2002/30602 , A61F2002/3067 , A61F2002/30822 , A61F2002/30881 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2002/3666 , A61F2002/4619 , A61F2002/4629 , A61F2002/4681 , A61F2230/001 , A61F2230/0028 , A61F2250/0002 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029
摘要： The invention relates to a prosthetic body for an upper leg prosthetic comprising a shaft (5, 5a, 5b) having a proximal support plate (4) for a prosthetic head (15), wherein at least two proximally spaced and distally converging shaft posts (5a, 5b) are mounted on the support plate (4), descending below the same and connected by struts (6), particularly diagonal struts (6), and wherein cavities (12) and/or free open regions (12) are formed between the shaft posts (5a, 5b) and the struts (7), into which spongy bone can grow, wherein at least the lower connecting area of the support plate (4) whereon the shaft posts (5a, 5b) are mounted is disposed horizontally, the support plate (4) extending medially over the cross section of the shaft (5, 5a, 5b) immediately below the connection areas, and the support plate (4) transitioning ventrally and dorsally into the shaft (5, 5a, 5b) without protruding. The invention further relates to a rasp instrument for a prosthetic body and a vibration device for generating mechanical vibrations in order to induce the same in the prosthetic body.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种假体本体为股骨假体，包括一个轴（5，5A，5B），其具有近端支撑板（4），用于假体头（15），其中所述支撑板（4）本悬挂的至少两个近侧间隔开，并且向远侧会聚轴帖（5A，5B）是固定的，其通过支柱（6），特别是倾斜支柱（6）相连接，并且其中所述轴的帖子（5A，5B）和所述支柱（7）的凹部（12）和/或自由端部之间（形成12），长成的松质骨可以，其中（至少在支撑板4），在其上轴帖（5A，5B）是固定的，被水平地布置，所述支撑板（4）内侧的正下方的下部连接区连接区域中给出的轴（5，5A，5B）的突出的横截面，并且所述支撑板（4）在前部和后部而不会在轴上清液（5，5A，5B）通过。本发明还涉及一种用于假体体锉刀和用于为了在体内引发这些假体产生机械振动的振动装置。

55. 发明申请

WO2009067486A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SPINAL FACET JOINT FUSION USING IRREGULARLY SHAPED CORTICAL BONE IMPLANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用非规则形状的皮质骨植入物进行脊柱面接合融合的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009067486A3
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：PCT/US2008083987
申请日：2008-11-19
申请人： LEE DAVID , PAYNE JAMES JR
发明人： LEE DAVID , PAYNE JAMES JR
IPC分类号： A61F2/28 , A61F2/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/1604 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/846 , A61B2017/90 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2002/30112 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30179 , A61F2002/30571 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30881 , A61F2002/30883 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4628 , A61F2002/4668 , A61F2002/4681 , A61F2002/4687 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/001 , A61F2230/0028 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2230/0058 , A61F2250/0097 , A61F2310/00359
摘要： A method and apparatus for spinal fusion at the facet joint using an irregularly shaped implant where the orientation of the implant can be preselected before implantation.
摘要翻译：一种使用不规则形状的植入物在小关节处进行脊柱融合的方法和装置，其中在植入之前可以预先选择植入物的取向。

56. 发明申请

WO2006119126A2 SHAPED OSTEOCHONDRAL GRAFTS AND METHODS OF USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：形状的铁皮手镯和使用它的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006119126A2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：PCT/US2006016491
申请日：2006-05-01
申请人： SDGI HOLDINGS INC , MCKAY WILLIAM F
发明人： MCKAY WILLIAM F
CPC分类号： A61F2/30756 , A61F2/28 , A61F2002/30004 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/30136 , A61F2002/30153 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30228 , A61F2002/30261 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/30759 , A61F2002/30764 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/001 , A61F2230/0019 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0028 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2250/0014 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： Described are plug grafts and in particular embodiments osteochondral plug grafts and grafting methods which utilize unique plug geometries and cooperative graft/host tissue interfaces to improve stability of grafted plugs within host tissue. Embodiments of the invention include harvested osteochondral or synthetic plug grafts having bore geometries other than circular cylinders and which are implantable in correspondingly prepared host sites to resist rotation and improve stability.
摘要翻译：描述的是插塞移植物，并且在具体实施方案中，骨软骨移植物和移植方法利用独特的插塞几何形状和协作移植物/宿主组织界面来改善移植栓塞在宿主组织内的稳定性。本发明的实施方案包括收获的骨软骨或合成插塞移植物，其具有不同于圆柱体的孔几何形状，并可植入相应制备的宿主位点以抵抗旋转并提高稳定性。

57. 发明申请

WO2006116851A1 INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：椎间盘突出症
公开(公告)号：WO2006116851A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：PCT/CA2006/000676
申请日：2006-05-02
申请人： KINETIC SPINE TECHNOLOGIES INC. , DUPLESSIS, Stephan J. , SEKHON, Lali , HURLBERT, R. John
发明人： DUPLESSIS, Stephan J. , SEKHON, Lali , HURLBERT, R. John
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2002/30112 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/30224 , A61F2002/30261 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30393 , A61F2002/30397 , A61F2002/304 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/001 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2310/00407 , A61F2310/00796
摘要： An intervertebral disc prosthesis comprises first and second articulated elements wherein one the elements includes an articulated tongue and the other of the elements includes a groove adapted to receive the tongue. The first and second elements are adapted to be moveable with respect to each other in various planes.
摘要翻译：椎间盘假体包括第一和第二铰接元件，其中一个元件包括铰接舌片，另一个元件包括适于接收舌头的凹槽。第一和第二元件适于在各个平面中相对于彼此可移动。

58. 发明申请

WO2006065774A1 INTER-FACET IMPLANT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006065774A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：PCT/US2005/044979
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： ST. FRANCIS MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , WINSLOW, Charles, J. , ZUCHERMAN, James, F. , HSU, Ken, Y. , MITCHELL, Steven, T. , YERBY, Scott, A. , FLYNN, John, J. , LAURYSSEN, Carl
发明人： WINSLOW, Charles, J. , ZUCHERMAN, James, F. , HSU, Ken, Y. , MITCHELL, Steven, T. , YERBY, Scott, A. , FLYNN, John, J. , LAURYSSEN, Carl
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/38 , A61B17/56 , A61B17/58 , A61B17/60
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B17/562 , A61B17/7001 , A61B17/7059 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7071 , A61B17/8042 , A61B17/8635 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2017/8655 , A61B2090/061 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/30079 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/30176 , A61F2002/30308 , A61F2002/30378 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30471 , A61F2002/30517 , A61F2002/30528 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30639 , A61F2002/30708 , A61F2002/30769 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4661 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2210/009 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2220/0091 , A61F2230/001 , A61F2230/0054 , A61F2230/0063 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0084 , A61F2310/00011 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00976
摘要： Systems and method in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention can include an implant (1900) for positioning within a facet joint for distracting the spine, thereby increasing the area of the canals and openings through which the spinal cord and nerves must pass, and decreasing pressure on the spinal cord and/or nerve roots. The implant (1900) can be inserted laterally or posteriorly.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例的系统和方法可以包括用于定位在小关节内用于分散脊柱的植入物（1900），从而增加脊髓和神经必须通过的运河和开口的面积，以及降低脊髓和/或神经根的压力。植入物（1900）可以横向或后向插入。

59. 发明申请

WO2006004401A3 FASTENING ELEMENT FOR AN IMPLANT, IN PARTICULAR A HIP PROSTHESIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：特别是HIP PROSTHISIS的植入物的紧固元件
公开(公告)号：WO2006004401A3
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：PCT/NL2005000466
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： HOFFMAN ERIK LEONARD
发明人： HOFFMAN ERIK LEONARD
IPC分类号： A61F2/36 , A61B17/14 , A61B17/15
CPC分类号： A61F2/3601 , A61B17/15 , A61F2002/30112 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/30153 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30553 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/3611 , A61F2002/365 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/001 , A61F2230/0019 , A61F2250/0008
摘要： A fastening element (10)for an implant, in particular a hip prosthesis, provided with a substantially plate-shaped supporting element (22) and a pin (28) extending from the supporting element (22) for attaching the fastening element (10) in a position in which the pin (28) extends, at least largely, into a bone (1), wherein the pin (28) has a longitudinal axis which includes an angle with a main surface of the supporting element (22) such that during use, the supporting element (22) abuts against a sawn-off surface (14) of the bone and the longitudinal axis of the pin extends at an angle relative to said surface (14), the supporting element (22) comprising, on the side remote from the pin (28), a coupling element (20) for a further part (6A) of a prosthesis while an outside of the pin (28) is provided with attaching means for bone cement or such bonding agent.
摘要翻译：一种用于植入物，特别是髋关节假体的紧固元件（10），其具有基本上为板状的支撑元件（22）和从所述支撑元件（22）延伸的用于附接所述紧固元件（10）的销（28）在销（28）至少大部分延伸到骨头（1）的位置，其中销（28）具有包括与支撑元件（22）的主表面成一定角度的纵向轴线，使得在使用期间，支撑元件（22）抵靠骨的锯切表面（14），并且销的纵向轴线相对于所述表面（14）以一定角度延伸，支撑元件（22）包括在远离销（28）的一侧，用于假体的另一部分（6A）的联接元件（20），而销（28）的外部设置有用于骨水泥或这种粘合剂的附接装置。

60. 发明申请

WO2005094297A2 ARTHROPLASTY SPINAL PROSTHESIS AND INSERTION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：脊柱前凸和插入装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005094297A2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：PCT/US2005/010304
申请日：2005-03-28
申请人： 3HBFM, LLC , TAYLOR, Brett, Allison
发明人： TAYLOR, Brett, Allison
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/02 , A61F2/08 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61F2/08 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/3013 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30365 , A61F2002/30369 , A61F2002/3037 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30443 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/30683 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30794 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30919 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/449 , A61F2002/4622 , A61F2002/4628 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2230/001 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2250/0098 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00407 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00976
摘要： An arthroplasty spinal prosthesis with first and second vertebra contacting members that are configured for engaging opposing vertebrae. An articulation is supportively associated with the contacting members to allow relative pivotal and translational motion therebetween over anterior-posterior and lateral pivotal axes, and over anterior-posterior and lateral translational axes. This motion allows the opposing vertebrae to pivot and translate with respect to each other. The articulation is configured to permit translational movement substantially uncoupled from the pivoting movement.
摘要翻译：具有第一和第二椎骨接触构件的关节成形术脊椎假体，其构造成用于接合相对的椎骨。铰链与接触构件支撑地相关联，以允许它们在前后后侧向枢转轴线之间以及前后后平移轴线之间的相对枢转和平移运动。该运动允许相对的椎骨相对于彼此枢转和平移。铰接构造成允许基本上与枢转运动脱离的平移运动。

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