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    • 31. 发明申请
    • A SYSTEM FOR GENERATING HEAT AND MECHANICAL ENERGY
    • 一种用于产生热和机械能的系统
    • WO2010113139A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • PCT/IB2010/051444
    • 2010-04-01
    • CIACCINI, Marco
    • CIACCINI, Marco
    • F23B80/02F23B99/00F23C9/06F01K23/16F22B35/00
    • F23B1/02F01K23/16F22B35/002F23B7/007F23B90/06F23C9/06F23D2206/10
    • A system for generating heat and mechanical energy, comprising: a combustion chamber (C); a discharge conduit (12) of fumes produced internally of the combustion chamber (C); a first turbine (11), connected to the discharge conduit (12), for receiving the fumes as an operating fluid and activating a drive shaft (13); a compressor moved by the drive shaft (13), which compressor (8) receives external air and compresses said air; a first valve (6) arranged along the discharge conduit (12) for regulating obstruction of the discharge conduit (12) and thus increasing a pressure and a temperature in the combustion chamber (C); a first heat exchanger (9) arranged on an external part of a portion of the discharge conduit (12), for heating the compressed air coming from the compressor (8); a first conduit (18) for supplying compressed and heated air coming from the first heat exchanger (9) to a first inlet (19) of the combustion chamber (C); an injection command (10) of the compressed and heated air arranged along the first conduit (18), for enabling regulation of a quantity of air injected into the combustion chamber (C); a control unit (7) acting on the first valve (6) and on the injection command (10) for optimising the heat and mechanical performance of the system.
    • 一种用于产生热和机械能的系统,包括:燃烧室(C); 在燃烧室(C)内部产生的烟气排出管(12); 连接到排放管道(12)的第一涡轮机(11),用于接收烟雾作为工作流体并致动驱动轴(13); 由所述驱动轴(13)移动的压缩机,所述压缩机(8)接收外部空气并压缩所述空气; 沿着排放管道(12)布置的用于调节排放管道(12)的阻塞并因此增加燃烧室(C)中的压力和温度的第一阀门(6); 布置在排出管道(12)的一部分的外部的第一热交换器(9),用于加热来自压缩机(8)的压缩空气; 用于将来自第一热交换器(9)的压缩和加热的空气供应到燃烧室(C)的第一入口(19)的第一管道(18); 沿着第一管道(18)布置的压缩和加热空气的喷射命令(10),用于能够调节喷射到燃烧室(C)中的空气量; 作用在第一阀(6)上的控制单元(7)和用于优化系统的热和机械性能的喷射命令(10)。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND DEVICES FOR FUEL COMBUSTION
    • 燃料燃烧的方法和装置
    • WO2006091061A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • PCT/KZ2005/000006
    • 2005-08-24
    • KLYUYEV, AlexandrKHIZBULLIN, Rafael
    • KLYUYEV, AlexandrKHIZBULLIN, Rafael
    • F23D11/40
    • F23D11/404F23C9/06F23D11/402F23D14/64F23D17/00F23G7/065F23L7/007Y02E20/344
    • This invention relates to fuel combustion and may be used in household appliances, heat power engineering, as well as in industries involved in waste incineration and waste utilization. In the methods of fuel combustion in accordance with the invention fuel and aircare fed via a fuel conduit (9) and air conduit (10) into a mixer (8) with generation of fuel-air mixture, which is fed into a chamber of combustion (1) where it is ignited, and the combustion products are subsequently taken off such to heat the walls of the combustion chamber. According to the invention the air is fed under pressure of 0.1-500 atmospheres and alternatively the airflow is expanded in diffuser section (12) of air conduit with its subsequent compression in confusor section (13) of air conduit (10) to accelerate the flow or the fuel conduit and the air conduit are arranged at the angle relatively to each other.
    • 本发明涉及燃料燃烧,可用于家用电器,热电工程以及涉及废物焚烧和废物利用的行业。 在根据本发明的燃料燃烧方法中,通过燃料管道(9)和空气管道(10)将燃料和空调供给到混合器(8)中并产生燃料 - 空气混合物,其被输送到燃烧室 (1)其中被点燃,随后取出燃烧产物以加热燃烧室的壁。 根据本发明,空气在0.1-500大气压的压力下进料,或者气流在空气管道的扩散器部分(12)中膨胀,随后在空气管道(10)的混合部分(13)中压缩,以加速流动 或者燃料管道和空气管道以相对于彼此的角度布置。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • AFTERBURNER FOR A HEATING APPARATUS
    • 加力室FOR加热单元
    • WO99006766A1
    • 1999-02-11
    • PCT/DE1998/002002
    • 1998-07-17
    • F23C9/00F23C9/06F23M9/06
    • F23M9/06F23C9/006F23C9/06
    • The invention relates to an afterburner for a heating apparatus comprising a combustion chamber in which a burner is positioned. The afterburner is essentially a hollow cylinder extending across the entire cross-sectional flow area of the burner, which hollow cylinder has openings (2) situated on a circle and lamella arranged between said openings on the inside of the hollow cylinder. The hollow cylinder forms a cross-sectional narrowing in the combustion chamber and in the area of the burner line outlet is positioned at a distance thereto. According to the invention, the afterburner has ribs (3) pointing towards the outside and running axially along the circumference. The afterburner further has an annular swelling (4) extending around its circumference at the end and consists of a ceramic material.
    • 具有用于与所述燃烧室中的加热装置的加力和设置在其中的燃烧器,其中,所述补燃室为中空圆柱体基本上在延伸的燃烧器的整个流动横截面,设置在一个圆布置在它们之间的中空圆筒板条的内部开口(2) 形成在燃烧器腔室内的横截面收缩和被安装在其上的以距离所述燃烧器管的出口的区域中,所以建议上的轴向延伸的和面向外的肋(3)具有,在其端部,周向环形凸圈圆周上的加力(4) 和由陶瓷材料制成。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • 초저공해 연소장치
    • 超低污染燃烧装置
    • WO2017209552A1
    • 2017-12-07
    • PCT/KR2017/005758
    • 2017-06-02
    • 한국생산기술연구원
    • 김세원이창엽김대해
    • F23C5/08F23C9/00F23C9/06
    • F23C5/08F23C9/00F23C9/06
    • 본 발명은 연소장치의 연료 및 산화제를 공급하는 구조를 통하여 최적의 화염구성 및 연소가스의 재연소를 통하여 연소가스에 포함된 질소산화물 등의 오염물질을 감소시키는 초저공해 연소장치에 관한 것으로, 연소로; 일측이 상기 연소로 내에 삽입되어 위치하는 버너; 상기 버너의 중앙부에 위치하며, 공급되는 주연료를 분사하여 상기 연소로 내에 1차 화염영역을 형성하는 주연료 분사체; 소정간격을 두고 상기 주연료 분사체의 주위를 둘러싸도록 위치하는 복수의 보조연료분사체; 및 상기 복수의 보조연료 분사체들에서 분사되는 보조연료가 합쳐져 분사되도록 하는 곡면부;를 포함하며, 상기 보조연료 분사체들로 공급되는 보조연료는 상기 곡면부를 따라 상기 연소로 내로 분사되어 2차 화염영역을 형성하며 연소되며, 상기 연소로에서 발생하는 연소가스는 상기 곡면부의 외측면을 따라 상기 2차 화염영역으로 유동하여 재연소되는 초저공해 연소장치를 제공한다.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过最佳火焰成分和燃烧再燃烧来减少包含在燃烧气体中的污染物例如氮氧化物的装置和方法, 低污染燃烧装置技术领域本发明涉及一种低污染燃烧装置, 一侧插入燃烧炉的燃烧器; 主燃料喷射体,位于所述燃烧器的中心部分处,并且供应用于在所述燃烧炉中形成主火焰区域的主燃料; 多个辅助燃料喷射体,以预定间隔围绕主燃料喷射主体的周围而设置; 并且从多个辅助燃料喷射器喷射的辅助燃料沿曲面部分喷射到燃烧炉中,使得从辅助燃料喷射器喷射的辅助燃料被喷射到燃烧炉中, 其中,从燃烧炉产生的燃烧气体沿弯曲部分的外侧表面流入二次火焰区域并被再次燃烧。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • 一种旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧装置
    • WO2017075969A1
    • 2017-05-11
    • PCT/CN2016/082906
    • 2016-05-20
    • 广东工业大学
    • 刘效洲裴虎刘文星刘亚龙
    • F23C5/08F23C9/06
    • F23C5/08F23C9/06
    • 一种旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧装置,包括锅炉炉膛(13)、两个立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)、风机(8)和连接管道(15);锅炉炉膛(13)两侧分别与立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)通过风机(8)和连接管道(15)连接相通;在连接管道(15)靠近锅炉炉膛(13)侧设有一个三次切向进风口(9);立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)的上壁设有一个一次切向进风口(2)、中部设有直径为立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)内径的1/3、长度为立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)长度3/4的导向筒(4);导向筒(4)由内部和外部组成,置于立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)内侧的内部的长度为总长度的2/3,置于立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)外侧的外部的长度为总长度的1/3。导向筒(4)的上端与风机(8)的一侧相连,风机(8)的另一侧通过连接管道(15)与锅炉炉膛(13)的一侧连接相通;导向筒(40)的下端部装有喇叭状入口(10),喇叭状入口(10)的上端内径与导向筒(4)内径相同,喇叭状入口(10)下端内径是导向筒(4)内径的2倍;在立式旋风粗煤粉气化燃烧筒(1)下侧设有进风室(7),在进风室(7)远离锅炉炉膛(13)一侧侧壁中部设有一个二次进风口(3);进风室(7)靠近锅炉炉膛(13)一侧通过耐火烟道(12)与锅炉烟道(14)连接相通;该燃烧装置确保了后期燃尽,锅炉效率可得到提高,氮氧化物的生成量也会下降。