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31. 发明申请

WO2009015055A2 PARAFFINIC BIOLOGICALLY-DERIVED DISTILLATE FULES WITH BIO-OXYGENATES FOR IMPROVED LUBRICITY AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有生物氧化物的用于改善润滑性的石蜡生物衍生的蒸馏物精制物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009015055A2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：PCT/US2008/070574
申请日：2008-07-19
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , O'REAR, Dennis J.
发明人： O'REAR, Dennis J.
CPC分类号： C10G3/47 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/06 , C10G45/10 , C10G45/58 , C10G45/62 , C10G65/04 , C10G65/043 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/301 , C10L1/02 , C11C3/123 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention is generally directed to methods for making fuels from biomass comprising triglyceride species, whereby the biomass is subjected to partial hydrodeoxygenation and (optionally) catalytic isomerization. The partial-hydrodeoxygenation of the triglyceride species produces a fuel that retains some oxygenates for enhanced lubricity.
摘要翻译：本发明总体上涉及由包含甘油三酸酯物质的生物质制造燃料的方法，由此使生物质经受部分加氢脱氧和（任选）催化异构化。甘油三酯物质的部分氢化脱氧产生的燃料保留了一些含氧化合物以提高润滑性。

32. 发明申请

WO2006049925A3 CATALYST COMBINATION FOR THE HYDROISOMERIZATION OF WAXY FEEDS AT LOW PRESSURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：低压水稻饲料水解的催化剂组合
公开(公告)号：WO2006049925A3
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：PCT/US2005038148
申请日：2005-10-19
申请人： CHEVRON USA INC , MILLER STEPHEN J
发明人： MILLER STEPHEN J
IPC分类号： C07C7/13
CPC分类号： C10G45/64 , C10G65/043 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2400/10
摘要： A process for the hydroisomerization of a waxy feed having a major portion boiling above 650°F to produce a lubricating base oil having a lower pour point, said process comprising (a) passing the waxy feed along with hydrogen gas through a hydroisomerization zone maintained at a hydrogen partial pressure of between about 100 psia and about 400 psia, said hydroisomerization zone comprising a catalyst bed containing at least two active wax hydroisomerization catalysts, said catalysts comprising at least (i) a first catalyst comprising an active hydrogenation component and a 1-D, 10-ring molecular sieve having a maximum crystallographic free diameter of the channels equal to 6.2 A units or greater and (ii) a second catalyst comprising an active hydrogenation component and a 1-D, 10-ring molecular sieve having a maximum crystallographic free diameter of the channels equal to 5.8 A units or less, wherein the weight ratio of molecular sieve contained in the first catalyst to the molecular sieve contained in second catalyst in the hydroisomerization zone falls within the range between about 2 to 1 and about 12 to 1; and (b) recovering from the hydroisomerization zone a lubricating base oil having a lower pour point as compared to the waxy feed.
摘要翻译：主要部分沸点高于650°F的蜡质进料的加氢异构化方法，以产生具有较低倾点的润滑基础油，所述方法包括（a）将蜡质原料与氢气一起通过保持在所述加氢异构化区包含含有至少两种活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂的催化剂床，所述催化剂至少包含（i）第一催化剂，其包含活性氢化组分和1- D，10环分子筛，其通道的最大结晶自由直径等于6.2A单位或更大，和（ii）第二催化剂，其包含活性氢化组分和具有最大结晶学的1-D 10环分子筛通道的自由直径等于5.8A单位或更小，其中第一催化剂中所含的分子筛与分子的重量比加氢异构化区中的第二催化剂中所含有的化合物在约2至1至约12至1的范围内; 和（b）从加氢异构化区域回收与蜡质进料相比具有较低倾点的润滑基础油。

33. 发明申请

WO2007068795A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A HYDROCARBON COMPONENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产烃类组分的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007068795A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：PCT/FI2006/050548
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： NESTE OIL OYJ , MYLLYOJA, Jukka , JAKKULA, Juha , AALTO, Pekka , KOIVUSALMI, Eija , MOILANEN, Juha , SELIN, Johan-Fredrik
发明人： MYLLYOJA, Jukka , JAKKULA, Juha , AALTO, Pekka , KOIVUSALMI, Eija , MOILANEN, Juha , SELIN, Johan-Fredrik
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C10G45/58 , C10G45/06 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/10 , C10G45/12 , C10M109/02
CPC分类号： C10M109/02 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/50 , C10G65/043 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2300/805 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/10 , C10M2203/003 , C10M2203/0206 , C10M2203/045 , C10M2207/401 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2230/64 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a new type of high-quality hydrocarbon base oil of biological origin. The process of the invention comprises ketonisation, hydrodeoxygenation, and isomerization steps. Fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters based on a biological raw material are preferably used as the feedstock.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产新型高品质生物质烃基油的方法。本发明的方法包括酮化，加氢脱氧和异构化步骤。优选使用基于生物原料的脂肪酸和/或脂肪酸酯作为原料。

34. 发明申请

WO2006049925A2 CATALYST COMBINATION FOR THE HYDROISOMERIZATION OF WAXY FEEDS AT LOW PRESSURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：低压水稻饲料水解的催化剂组合
公开(公告)号：WO2006049925A2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：PCT/US2005/038148
申请日：2005-10-19
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , MILLER, Stephen, J.
发明人： MILLER, Stephen, J.
IPC分类号： C10G73/38
CPC分类号： C10G45/64 , C10G65/043 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2400/10
摘要： A process for the hydroisomerization of a waxy feed having a major portion boiling above 650°F to produce a lubricating base oil having a lower pour point, said process comprising (a) passing the waxy feed along with hydrogen gas through a hydroisomerization zone maintained at a hydrogen partial pressure of between about 100 psia and about 400 psia, said hydroisomerization zone comprising a catalyst bed containing at least two active wax hydroisomerization catalysts, said catalysts comprising at least (i) a first catalyst comprising an active hydrogenation component and a 1-D, 10-ring molecular sieve having a maximum crystallographic free diameter of the channels equal to 6.2 A units or greater and (ii) a second catalyst comprising an active hydrogenation component and a 1-D, 10-ring molecular sieve having a maximum crystallographic free diameter of the channels equal to 5.8 A units or less, wherein the weight ratio of molecular sieve contained in the first catalyst to the molecular sieve contained in second catalyst in the hydroisomerization zone falls within the range between about 2 to 1 and about 12 to 1; and (b) recovering from the hydroisomerization zone a lubricating base oil having a lower pour point as compared to the waxy feed.
摘要翻译：主要部分沸点高于650°F的蜡质进料的加氢异构化方法，以产生具有较低倾点的润滑基础油，所述方法包括（a）将蜡质原料与氢气一起通过保持在所述加氢异构化区包含含有至少两种活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂的催化剂床，所述催化剂至少包含（i）第一催化剂，其包含活性氢化组分和1- D，10环分子筛，其通道的最大结晶自由直径等于6.2A单位或更大，和（ii）第二催化剂，其包含活性氢化组分和具有最大结晶学的1-D 10环分子筛通道的自由直径等于5.8A单位或更小，其中第一催化剂中所含的分子筛与分子的重量比加氢异构化区中的第二催化剂中所含有的化合物在约2至1至约12至1的范围内; 和（b）从加氢异构化区域回收与蜡质进料相比具有较低倾点的润滑基础油。

35. 发明申请

WO2004094565A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LUBRICANT BASE OILS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产润滑油基油的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004094565A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2004/010095
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： ALDOUS, Keith, K. , ANGELO, Jacob, B. , KENT, Christopher, J.S. , GATTON, Geraldine, P.
IPC分类号： C10G65/04
CPC分类号： C10G65/08 , C10G45/64 , C10G65/043 , C10G2400/10
摘要： The instant invention is an improved process for producing naphthenic base oils from low quality feedstocks.
摘要翻译：本发明是从低质原料生产环烷基油的改进方法。

36. 发明申请

WO2004053029A1 PROCESS TO PREPARE A BASE OIL HAVING A VISCOSITY INDEX OF BETWEEN 80 AND 140 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备具有80和140之间粘度指数的基础油的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004053029A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-24
申请号：PCT/EP2003/050966
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , MOUREAUX, Patrick , VAN VEEN, Johannes Anthonius Robert
发明人： MOUREAUX, Patrick , VAN VEEN, Johannes Anthonius Robert
IPC分类号： C10G65/04
CPC分类号： C10G67/04 , C10G65/043
摘要： Process to prepare a base oil having a viscosity index of between 80 and 140 starting from a distillate or a de-asphalted oil by (a) contacting the feedstock in the presence of hydrogen with a sulphided hydrodesulphurisation catalyst comprising nickel and tungsten on an acid amorphous silica-alumina carrier and (b) performing a pour point reducing step on the effluent of step (a) to obtain the base oil.
摘要翻译：通过（a）在氢气存在下使原料与含有镍和钨的硫化加氢脱硫催化剂在酸性无定形物上接触，从馏出物或脱沥青油开始制备粘度指数为80至140的基础油的方法二氧化硅 - 氧化铝载体和（b）对步骤（a）的流出物进行倾点降低步骤以获得基础油。

37. 发明申请

WO2004033597A3 PROCESS FOR PREPARING BASESTOCKS HAVING HIGH VI 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备具有高VI的基座的过程
公开(公告)号：WO2004033597A3
公开(公告)日：2004-05-27
申请号：PCT/US0333320
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RES & ENG CO
发明人： CODY IAN A , MURPHY WILLIAM J , HANTZER SYLVAIN S , LARKIN DAVID W , GALLAGHER JOHN E JR , KIM JEENOK T
IPC分类号： B01J29/04 , B01J29/74 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/12 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G65/04 , C10G69/00 , C10M171/02
CPC分类号： C10G45/08 , B01J29/041 , B01J29/74 , C10G45/12 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G65/043 , C10G69/00 , C10M171/02 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/13 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2260/02
摘要： A process for preparing high VI lubricating oil basestocks comprising hydrotreating, hydrodewaxing and optionally hydrofinishing. The hydrotreating step is under conditions such that the amount of conversion to 343°C minus is less than 5wt% of the feedstock and the VI increase is less than 4 VI over the feedstock. Hydrodewaxing uses a low alpha catalyst and hydrofinishing is accomplished with a catalyst based on the M41S family.
摘要翻译：一种制备高VI润滑油基础油料的方法，包括加氢处理，加氢脱蜡和任选加氢精制。加氢处理步骤处于这样的条件下，使得转化为343℃减去的量小于原料的5wt％，并且VI的增加小于原料中的4VI。加氢脱蜡使用低α催化剂，加氢精制用基于M41S系列的催化剂完成。

38. 发明申请

WO2004033606A1 HIGH VISCOSITY-INDEX BASE STOCKS, BASE OILS AND LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：高粘度指数基料，基础油和润滑剂组合物及其生产和使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004033606A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-22
申请号：PCT/US2003/031737
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： FYFE, Kim, Elizabeth , SANCHEZ, Eugenio , BAILLARGEON, David, J. , GLEESON, James, William , CODY, Ian, Alfred , MURPHY, William, John , HANTZER, Sylvain, S. , LARKIN, David, W. , GALLACHER, John, E., Jr. , KIM, Jeenok, T.
IPC分类号： C10M105/04
CPC分类号： C10G45/12 , B01J29/041 , B01J29/74 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G65/043 , C10G69/00 , C10M171/02 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/13 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2260/02
摘要： This invention relates to base stocks and base oils that exhibit an unexpected combination of high viscosity index (130 or greater) and a ratio of measured-to-theoretical high-shear/low-temperature viscosity at -30C or lower and the methods of making them. Specifically, the present invention relates to low-volatility / low-viscosity lubricant base stocks, lubricant base stocks and base oils, formulated lubricant compositions or functional fluids comprising these base stocks and methods of making them. More particularly, this invention relates to lubricant compositions of low-temperature flow capability and low viscosity for passenger car motor lubricants of SAE OW-XX grade (where XX = 40 or lower), methods for optimizing fuel economy using the same, and methods or processes to produce them.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有高粘度指数（130以上）和-30℃以下的测量 - 理论高剪切/低温粘度的比例的基础油和基础油以及制造方法他们。具体地，本发明涉及低挥发性/低粘度润滑剂基础油料，润滑剂基础油和基础油，配制的润滑剂组合物或包含这些基础油的功能流体及其制备方法。更具体地说，本发明涉及SAE OW-XX级（其中XX = 40或更低）的乘用车电动机润滑剂的低温流动性和低粘度的润滑剂组合物，使用其来优化燃料经济性的方法，以及方法或生产它们的过程。

39. 发明申请

WO2004033596A2 A METHOD FOR MAKING LUBE BASESTOCKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于制作LUBE BASESTOCKS的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004033596A2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-22
申请号：PCT/US2003/031740
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： MURPHY, William, J. , CODY, Ian, A.
IPC分类号： C10G65/04
CPC分类号： B01J29/068 , B01J29/041 , B01J29/74 , B01J29/7461 , B01J2229/12 , B01J2229/34 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/12 , C10G45/58 , C10G45/60 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G65/043 , C10G69/00 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/4093 , C10G2400/10 , C10M171/02 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/13 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2260/02
摘要： A method to produce high quality lube oil products involving hydrotreating a waxy feed to produce a hydrotreated feed and subsequently hydrodewaxing the hydrofinishing the waxy feed.
摘要翻译：一种生产高品质润滑油产品的方法，包括加氢处理蜡质原料以生产加氢处理的进料，随后加氢处理蜡质进料。

40. 发明申请

WO2004033590A2 PROCESS FOR PREPARING BASESTOCKS HAVING HIGH VI USING OXYGENATED DEWAXING CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用氧化催化剂制备具有高VI的基体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004033590A2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-22
申请号：PCT/US2003/032095
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： CODY, Ian, A. , MURPHY, William, J. , HANTZER, Sylvain, S. , LARKIN, David, W. , GALLAGHER, John, E., Jr. , KIM, Jeenok, T.
IPC分类号： C10G45/00
CPC分类号： B01J29/7461 , B01J29/041 , B01J29/068 , B01J29/74 , B01J37/12 , B01J2229/12 , B01J2229/34 , B01J2229/42 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/22 , C10G45/58 , C10G45/60 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G65/043
摘要： A process for preparing high VI lubricating oil basestocks comprising hydrotreating, hydrodewaxing and optionally hydrofinishing. The hydrotreated feedstock is hydrodewaxed using a dewaxing catalyst that has been selectively activated by oxygenate treatment. The hydrodewaxed product may then be hydrofinished.
摘要翻译：一种制备高VI润滑油基础油料的方法，包括加氢处理，加氢脱蜡和任选加氢精制。加氢处理的原料使用已经通过含氧化合物处理选择性活化的脱蜡催化剂进行加氢脱蜡。然后将加氢脱蜡产品加氢处理。

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