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31. 发明申请

WO9958201A3 AMMONIA FLUIDJET CUTTING IN DEMILITARIZATION PROCESSES USING SOLVATED ELECTRONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用溶解电子技术的氨基甲酸酯切割工艺
公开(公告)号：WO9958201A3
公开(公告)日：1999-12-29
申请号：PCT/US9909065
申请日：1999-04-27
申请人： TELEDYNE COMMODORE L L C , MILLER PAUL L
发明人： MILLER PAUL L
IPC分类号： A62D3/00 , A62D3/37 , A62D3/38 , A62D101/06 , A62D101/08 , A62D101/24 , A62D101/26 , A62D101/28 , A62D101/43 , A62D101/45 , A62D101/47 , F42B33/06 , B01J14/00 , C02F1/76 , C06B21/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/37 , A62D2101/06 , A62D2101/08 , A62D2101/24 , A62D2101/26 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2101/43 , A62D2101/45 , A62D2101/47 , A62D2203/10 , C06B21/0091 , F42B33/062
摘要： Methods of cutting structural shapes by impinging a high pressure jet of anhydrous liquid ammonia or anhydrous ammonia-abrasive mixture at high impact velocity at a target substrate for faster, more efficient cutting/penetration rates i.e., up to 25 percent improvement over high pressure jet cutting methods with water as the cutting fluid, provide greater safety and flexibility, particularly in demilitarizing munitions comprising energetic materials and/or chemical warfare agents. The energy from the cutting jet comprising anhydrous ammonia may also be utilized in a continuous, uninterrupted sequence of processing steps after penetrating a closed casing for dispersing/dissolving and washing out the contents from the penetrated containment for further processing. The methods include treating the slurries comprising the removed hazardous substances with solvated electrons to chemically reduce and destroy virtually any hazardous or toxic substance, and particularly chemical warfare agents and energetic materials.
摘要翻译：通过在目标基材上以高冲击速度冲击无水液氨或无水氨研磨混合物的高压射流来切割结构形状的方法，以获得更快，更有效的切割/渗透速率，即高压射流切割高达25％以水为切削液的方法，提供更大的安全性和灵活性，特别是在包含精力充沛的材料和/或化学战剂的非军事化弹药中。来自包含无水氨的切割射流的能量也可以在穿透封闭的壳体之后以连续的不间断的处理步骤使用，以便从渗透的容纳物中分散/溶出和洗涤内容物以进行进一步处理。这些方法包括用溶剂化电子处理包含去除的有害物质的浆料，以化学还原和破坏几乎任何危险或有毒物质，特别是化学战剂和高能材料。

32. 发明申请

WO98056464A1 METHOD FOR TREATING RESIDUES RESULTING FROM THE PURIFICATION OF GARBAGE AND/OR INDUSTRIAL WASTE INCINERATION FUMES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理来自粪便和/或工业废物焚化炉的净化产生的残留物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO98056464A1
公开(公告)日：1998-12-17
申请号：PCT/FR1998/001179
申请日：1998-06-10
IPC分类号： A62D3/33 , A62D3/36 , A62D101/08 , A62D101/40 , A62D101/43 , A62D101/47 , A62D101/49 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/77 , B01D53/81 , B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , A62D3/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/36 , A62D3/33 , A62D2101/08 , A62D2101/40 , A62D2101/43 , A62D2101/47 , A62D2101/49 , A62D2203/02 , B09B3/0016 , B09B2220/06 , Y02W30/20
摘要： The invention concerns a method for treating residues derived from garbage and/or industrial waste incineration fumes comprising the following steps: A: desalting (1, 1') the residues by washing with sodium carbonate (2) in sufficient amount or slightly in excess to solubilize all the salts including the sulphates and precipitate the soluble calcium, the pH being higher than 11, then carrying out a solid/liquid separation to obtain a desalinised cake (3); B: lixiviating said cake (3) resulting from step A with sodium carbonate in sufficient amount or slightly in excess to obtain by reaction with the lime present in the cake or added thereto if necessary, the alkalinity required for solubilizing amphoteric metals, the pH being higher than 12, obtaining by solid/liquid separation a cake (6) and a supernatant (7) which is neutralised with carbon dioxide (8) and filtering the recuperated solution to obtain metal hydroxide sludge (11) and an aqueous sodium carbonate solution (14) which can be recirculated towards step B itself, and C: neutralising at a pH between 6.5 and 8.5, the residues (6, 6') resulting from step B.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理来自垃圾和/或工业废物焚烧烟雾的残渣的方法，包括以下步骤：A：用碳酸钠（2）以足够量或稍微过量洗涤以除去（1,1'）残余物，溶解包括硫酸盐在内的所有盐，并沉淀可溶性钙，pH高于11，然后进行固/液分离，得到脱盐饼（3）; B：将由步骤A得到的所述蛋糕（3）浸泡得足够量或稍微过量的碳酸钠，以便通过与蛋糕中存在的石灰反应获得，如果需要，则加入其中，加入两性金属所需的碱度，pH为高于12，通过固/液分离获得用二氧化碳（8）中和的滤饼（6）和上清液（7），并过滤回收的溶液以获得金属氢氧化物污泥（11）和碳酸钠水溶液（ 14），其可以再循环到步骤B本身，C：在6.5和8.5之间的pH下中和由步骤B产生的残余物（6,6'）。

33. 发明申请

WO9832473A2 REDUCTION OF EMISSIONS OF VOLATILE COMPOUNDS BY ADDITIVES 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过添加剂减少挥发性化合物的排放
公开(公告)号：WO9832473A2
公开(公告)日：1998-07-30
申请号：PCT/IB9800063
申请日：1998-01-16
申请人： AIR LIQUIDE SANTE DEV SA , BEILFUSS WOLFGANG , GRADTKE RALF , MANGOLD HERBERT
发明人： BEILFUSS WOLFGANG , GRADTKE RALF , MANGOLD HERBERT
IPC分类号： C07D275/02 , A61L9/01 , A62D3/30 , A62D101/26 , A62D101/28 , A62D101/45 , A62D101/47 , C07D275/04 , C08B37/16 , C09K3/00 , A61L9/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/30 , A62D2101/26 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2101/45 , A62D2101/47
摘要： This application relates to the use of isothiazolone compounds, mercapto compounds, cyclodextrin compounds, iodopropynyl butylcarbamate, diiodomethyl p-tolyl sulphone, zinc oxide, hydrogen peroxide or mixtures of two or more such compounds as additive for the reduction of emissions of volatile compounds which are potentially hazardous or cause unpleasant odour from compositions which comprise constituents which form such compounds which are potentially hazardous or cause unpleasant odour.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及异噻唑酮化合物，巯基化合物，环糊精化合物，碘代丙炔基丁基氨基甲酸酯，二碘甲基对甲苯基砜，氧化锌，过氧化氢或两种或更多种这些化合物的混合物的用途，用于减少挥发性化合物的排放潜在的危险，或由组成成分组成的令人不愉快的气味形成这样的化合物，这些化合物是有潜在危害的或引起不愉快的气味。

34. 发明申请

WO1997012647A1 PROCESS FOR PROCESSING ACID RESINS SLUDGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法工作起来酸树脂
公开(公告)号：WO1997012647A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-10
申请号：PCT/DE1996001704
申请日：1996-09-07
申请人： LEONHARD WEISS GMBH & CO.
发明人： LEONHARD WEISS GMBH & CO. , SCHMIDT, Fritz, Joachim
IPC分类号： A62D03/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A62D2101/20 , A62D2101/47
摘要： A process is disclosed for processing environmentally harmful stored acid sludge, in particular those produced in the distillation of waste oil and tar, the aim of the process being to satisfy both environmental and economic requirements. This is achieved with a process involving the following consecutive process steps: conversion of the acid sludge into a sulphuric suspension by the addition of dilute sulphuric acid; addition of an oxidising agent to convert any sulphide and sulphite ions to sulphate; separation of the sulphate and any solids which may be present; separation of the liquid residues into organic and inorganic fractions.
摘要翻译：要创建一种用于从废油和Teerdestillationen进行酸树脂后处理对环境有害的安装酸树脂，在特定残基的方法，这是同样的生态和经济的要求。这个目的被满足与后述的方法，的顺序处理步骤：在通过加入稀硫酸的硫酸悬浮液转移酸树脂; 添加氧化剂到转换现有硫化物和亚硫酸根离子成硫酸盐; 分离硫酸盐和本任选的固体; 分离在有机和无机组分的其余液体组分。

35. 发明申请

WO1991017229A1 METHOD FOR THE BASE-CATALYZED DECOMPOSITION OF HALOGENATED AND NON-HALOGENATED ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN A CONTAMINATED MEDIUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在污染介质中的氢化和非劣质有机化合物进行碱催化分解的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991017229A1
公开(公告)日：1991-11-14
申请号：PCT/US1991001112
申请日：1991-02-25
申请人： ROGERS, Charles , KORNEL, Alfred , SPARKS, Harold, L.
IPC分类号： C10G29/04
CPC分类号： A62D3/37 , A62D3/34 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2101/47 , A62D2203/04 , B09C1/08 , C02F1/025 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/70 , C02F11/004 , Y10S210/909 , Y10S502/515
摘要： A method for the decomposition of halogenated and non-halogenated organic contaminant compounds contained in a contaminated medium comprises adding an alkali or alkaline earth metal carbonate, bicarbonate or hydroxide to the contaminated medium in an aqueous solution or in a solvent having a boiling point of at least 200 °C, or in the form of a solid dispersion or suspension. The medium includes a hydrogen donor compound. The hydrogen donor compound may be originally contained in the medium or may be added to the medium. The medium further includes a catalytic source of carbon, for example, a carbohydrate, which will cause formation of a free radical hydrogen ion from the hydrogen donor compound. The medium is heated to dehydrate the medium and then is further heated at a temperature between about 200 and 400 °C to cause formation of the free radical hydrogen ion and effect reductive decomposition of the halogenated and non-halogenated organic contaminant compounds. An acid is then added to the medium in an amount sufficient to neutralize the same.

36. 发明申请

WO1991008038A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EFFECTING GAS-LIQUID CONTACT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于气液接触的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1991008038A1
公开(公告)日：1991-06-13
申请号：PCT/CA1990000431
申请日：1990-12-04
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO, INNOVATIONS FOUNDATION , SMITH, James, W. , ELLENOR, David, Todd, Richard , HARBINSON, John, N.
发明人： THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO, INNOVATIONS FOUNDATION
IPC分类号： B01D53/18
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2101/47 , A62D2203/10 , B01D21/2438 , B01D21/2494 , B01D53/18 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/78 , B01F3/04609 , B01F3/04617 , B01F7/00291 , B01F2003/04553 , B01F2003/0468 , B03D1/02 , B03D1/04 , B03D1/1462 , B03D1/1493 , B03D1/16 , C01B17/05 , C02F1/78
摘要： Components, usually but not exclusively gaseous components, are removed in a liquid medium from gas streams and chemically converted into an insoluble phase or physically removed. Specifically, hydrogen sulfide may be removed from gas streams by oxidation in aqueous chelated transition metal solution in a modified agitated flotation cell. A gas-liquid contact apparatus, generally a combined chemical reactor and solid product separation device, comprising such modified agitated flotation cell also is described. In order to effect efficient mass transfer and rapid reaction, gas bubbles containing hydrogen sulfide and oxygen are formed by rotating an impeller at a blade tip velocity of at least about 350 in/sec. to achieve the required shear. To assist in the reaction, a surrounding shroud has a plurality of openings, generally of aspect ratio of approximately 1, of equal diameter and arranged in uniform pattern, such as to provide a gas flow therethrough less than about 0.02 lb/min/opening in the shroud. In general, the gas velocity index is at least about 18 per second per opening, preferably at least about 24 per second per opening. Each of the openings has an area corresponding to an equivalent diameter less than about one inch.
摘要翻译：组分通常但不排他气体组分在液体介质中从气流中除去并化学转化为不溶相或物理去除。具体地，硫化氢可以通过在改性的搅拌浮选槽中的水性螯合过渡金属溶液中的氧化从气流中除去。还描述了包括这种改进的搅拌浮选槽的气液接触装置，通常是组合的化学反应器和固体产物分离装置。为了实现有效的传质和快速反应，通过以至少约350in / sec的叶片尖速度旋转叶轮来形成含有硫化氢和氧气的气泡。达到要求的剪切。为了帮助反应，周围的护罩具有多个开口，通常具有相当直径的纵横比约为1的开口，并以均匀的图案排列，例如提供通过其中的小于约0.02磅/分钟/开口的气流护罩。通常，气体速度指数为每个开口至少约18秒，优选每个开口至少约24秒。每个开口具有对应于小于约一英寸的当量直径的面积。

37. 发明申请

WO2014033638A3 BIO-INOCULANT AND USE THEREOF FOR TREATMENT OF EFFLUENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物燃料及其用于处理废水的用途
公开(公告)号：WO2014033638A3
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：PCT/IB2013058056
申请日：2013-08-28
申请人： INDIAN OIL CORP LTD
发明人： KUMAR MANOJ , SINGH MAHENDRA PRATAP , TULI DEEPAK KUMAR , MALHOTRA RAVINDER KUMAR
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C12N1/20 , C12R1/125 , C12R1/40
CPC分类号： C02F3/341 , A62D2101/20 , A62D2101/24 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2101/43 , A62D2101/45 , A62D2101/47 , C10G32/00 , C12N1/20 , C12N1/26 , C12R1/07 , C12R1/125 , C12R1/40
摘要： The present invention relates to a bio-inoculant and its use for reduction of contaminants in effluents from processing industries.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生物接种剂及其用于减少加工工业废水中污染物的用途。

38. 发明申请

WO2013035435A1 鋳物工場における廃棄物処理方法及び鋳型砂中の有害物質の処理システム审中-公开
标题翻译：方法处理废物处理方法，以及处理模具中毒性物质的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013035435A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：PCT/JP2012/068081
申请日：2012-07-17
申请人：新東工業株式会社 , 鈴木真希 , 山崎拓朗
发明人：鈴木　真希 , 山崎　拓朗
IPC分类号： B22C5/00 , A62D3/33 , B09B3/00 , B22C5/04 , A62D101/43
CPC分类号： A62D3/33 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2101/24 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2101/43 , A62D2101/47 , A62D2101/49 , B09B3/00 , B22C5/04 , B22C5/10
摘要：【課題】鋳物工場から発生する廃砂および廃棄集塵ダスト中に含まれる重金属・フッ素・ホウ素などの有害物質を、低コストで不溶化処理することができる技術を提供する。【解決手段】鋳物を製造する鋳造ラインで用いられる鋳型砂中の有害物質を不溶化剤によって不溶化処理するための鋳型砂中の有害物質の処理方法及び処理システムである。鋳型砂を再利用する再利用工程で発生したダストを集塵装置１に搬送する集塵工程において不溶化剤を添加し、ダストの表面に付着させる。
摘要翻译： [目的]提供一种技术，使得废弃砂中含有的有毒物质和废弃物从重金属，氟和硼等铸造厂收集的粉尘可以以低成本不溶解。 [解决方案]使用不溶解剂，在用于制造铸件的铸造线中使用的型砂中的有毒物质来处理型砂不溶化中的有毒物质的方法和系统。在将用于将型砂再循环的循环过程中产生的粉尘输送到集尘装置（1）的集尘过程中，添加不溶解剂并使其附着到灰尘表面。

39. 发明申请

WO2011031724A3 COMPOSITIONS, MATERIALS INCORPORATING THE COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USING THE COMPOSITIONS AND MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合物，合成组合物的材料以及使用组合物和材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011031724A3
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：PCT/US2010048085
申请日：2010-09-08
申请人： UNIV EMORY , LUO ZHEN , HILLESHEIM DANIEL A , GUELETII IOURII V , HILL CRAIG L
发明人： LUO ZHEN , HILLESHEIM DANIEL A , GUELETII IOURII V , HILL CRAIG L
IPC分类号： A62D3/38
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A62D2101/02 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2101/47 , B01J27/08 , B01J27/122 , B01J27/128 , B01J27/24
摘要： The invention relates to composition and methods of using described compositions as oxidative catalysis. In certain embodiments, the invention relates to a composition having a nitrogen oxide species, bromide ion, a metal, and oxygen. In certain embodiments, the composition catalyzes sulfides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用所述组合物作为氧化催化的组合物和方法。在某些实施方案中，本发明涉及具有氮氧化物种类，溴离子，金属和氧的组合物。在某些实施方案中，组合物催化硫化物。

40. 发明申请

WO2011031724A2 COMPOSITIONS, MATERIALS INCORPORATING THE COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USING THE COMPOSITIONS AND MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合物，包含该组合物的材料以及使用该组合物和材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011031724A2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：PCT/US2010/048085
申请日：2010-09-08
申请人： EMORY UNIVERSITY , LUO, Zhen , HILLESHEIM, Daniel, A. , GUELETII, Iourii, V. , HILL, Craig, L.
发明人： LUO, Zhen , HILLESHEIM, Daniel, A. , GUELETII, Iourii, V. , HILL, Craig, L.
IPC分类号： A62D3/38
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , A62D2101/02 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2101/47 , B01J27/08 , B01J27/122 , B01J27/128 , B01J27/24
摘要： The invention relates to composition and methods of using described compositions as oxidative catalysis. In certain embodiments, the invention relates to a composition having a nitrogen oxide species, bromide ion, a metal, and oxygen. In certain embodiments, the composition catalyzes sulfides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用所述组合物作为氧化催化剂的组合物和方法。在某些实施方案中，本发明涉及具有氮氧化物物质，溴离子，金属和氧的组合物。在某些实施方案中，组合物催化硫化物。

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