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21. 发明申请

WO2015060119A1 ニッケル銅合金薄膜積層フィルム审中-公开
标题翻译：镍铜合金薄层叠膜
公开(公告)号：WO2015060119A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-30
申请号：PCT/JP2014/076766
申请日：2014-10-07
申请人：東洋紡株式会社
发明人：河本　宗範 , 阿部　和洋
IPC分类号： B32B15/08 , C23C14/06 , G01N23/207 , G01N27/327 , G01N27/416 , G01N27/48
CPC分类号： C23C14/562 , C23C14/20 , G01N27/307 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/48
摘要：　本発明の解決しようとする課題は、従来の問題点に鑑み、安価でありながら、低い表面抵抗値、耐薬品性を有し、保存安定性に優れる、血糖値センサー等のバイオセンサー用電極フィルムとして好適に使用できるニッケル銅合金薄膜積層フィルムを提供することである。　そして、上記課題を解決するための手段は、フィルム基材の少なくとも片面上に、直接または他の層を介して、ニッケル銅合金薄膜を積層したフィルムであって、ニッケル銅合金薄膜におけるニッケルの含有率が４０重量％以上９５重量％以下であり、ニッケル銅合金薄膜が、Ｘ線回折パターンにおいて、４３°≦２θ≦４５°、４９°≦２θ≦５２°、及び７４°≦２θ≦７７°の３つの範囲のうち、少なくとも１つの範囲に回折ピークを有するニッケル銅合金薄膜積層フィルムである。
摘要翻译：鉴于现有技术的问题，本发明要解决的问题是提供一种适合用作血糖传感器等的生物传感器电极膜的镍铜合金薄层叠层膜。并且具有低表面电阻率，对化学品的高耐久性，优异的保存稳定性和低成本特征。解决该问题的方法是通过在薄膜基材的至少一个表面上直接或跨另一层层压镍 - 铜合金薄层而形成的镍铜合金薄层叠层薄膜，其中镍 - 铜合金中的镍含量薄层为40重量％以上且95重量％以下，所述镍铜合金薄膜在X射线衍射图中具有以下三个范围中的至少一个的衍射峰：43°≤ 2θ≤45°，49°≤2θ≤52°，74°≤2θ≤77°。

22. 发明申请

WO2015006304A1 X-RAY DIFFRACTION-BASED DEFECTIVE PIXEL CORRECTION METHOD USING AN ACTIVE PIXEL ARRAY SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于X射线衍射的有缺陷的像差校正方法使用有源像素阵列传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2015006304A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-15
申请号：PCT/US2014/045715
申请日：2014-07-08
申请人： BRUKER AXS, INC.
发明人： KAERCHER, Joerg , CHAMBERS, John L.
IPC分类号： G01N23/207
CPC分类号： G01T7/005 , G01N23/207
摘要： A method for correcting erroneous intensity measurements caused by defective pixels of the detector for a single-crystal X-ray diffraction system uses collected diffraction images and a defective pixel list to modify three-dimensional reflection profiles by replacing profile elements affected by defective pixels with corresponding profile elements from a model profile. Reflection positions on the detector are predicted using a crystal orientation matrix and a three-dimensional observed profile is constructed for each reflection. A model profile is constructed using normalized data from multiple reflection profiles. The observed profiles are compared with the defective pixel list to determine which profile elements are affected by defective pixels, and those elements are replaced by corresponding elements from the model profile. If the replaced elements represent more than a predetermined percentage of the overall reflection intensity, the data for that reflection is omitted from an overall dataset for the crystal.
摘要翻译：用于校正由单晶X射线衍射系统的检测器的缺陷像素引起的错误强度测量的方法使用所收集的衍射图像和缺陷像素列表来修改三维反射曲线，通过用相应的方式替换受缺陷像素影响的轮廓元素来自模型配置文件的配置文件元素。使用晶体取向矩阵预测检测器上的反射位置，并为每次反射构造三维观察曲线。使用来自多个反射谱的归一化数据构建模型分布。将观察到的轮廓与缺陷像素列表进行比较，以确定哪些轮廓元素受到缺陷像素的影响，并且这些元素由来自模型轮廓的相应元素代替。如果替换的元件表示超过总体反射强度的预定百分比，则从晶体的整体数据集中省略该反射的数据。

23. 发明申请

WO2014063002A1 LABORATORY X-RAY MICRO-TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC GRAIN ORIENTATION MAPPING CAPABILITIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：实验室X射线微观造像系统，具有晶体尺寸定向绘图能力
公开(公告)号：WO2014063002A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2013/065584
申请日：2013-10-18
申请人： CARL ZEISS X-RAY MICROSCOPY, INC.
发明人： FESER, Michael , HOLZNER, Christian , LAURIDSEN, Erik Mejdal
IPC分类号： G01N23/207
CPC分类号： G01N23/207 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419 , G01N2223/606
摘要： A method and system for three dimensional crystallographic grain orientation mapping illuminates a polycrystalline sample with a broadband x-ray beam derived from a laboratory x-ray source, detects, on one or more x-ray detectors, diffracted beams from the sample, and processes data from said diffracted beams with the sample in different rotation positions to generate three dimensional reconstructions of grain orientation, position, and/or 3-D volume. A specific, cone beam, geometry leverages the fact that for a point xray source with a divergent beam on reflection of an extended crystal grain diffracts x-rays such that they are focused in the diffraction plane direction.
摘要翻译：用于三维晶体取向映射的方法和系统用来自实验室X射线源的宽带x射线束照射多晶样品，在一个或多个x射线检测器上检测来自样品的衍射光束，并且处理来自所述衍射光束的数据与样品处于不同旋转位置，以产生晶粒取向，位置和/或3-D体积的三维重建。特定的锥形光束的几何利用了以下事实：对于在扩展晶粒的反射上具有发散光束的点x射线源衍射X射线，使得它们在衍射平面方向上聚焦。

24. 发明申请

WO2011139473A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USING AN AREA X-RAY DETECTOR AS A POINT DETECTOR IN AN X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：在X射线衍射仪中使用区域X射线探测器作为点检测器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011139473A3
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011031554
申请日：2011-04-07
申请人： BRUKER AXS INC , HE BOB
发明人： HE BOB
IPC分类号： G01N23/207 , G01B15/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/207
摘要： An area detector used in a two-dimensional system is used as a point detector in Bragg-Brentano and other geometries by providing the area detector with a mask the limits the area through which X-rays can enter the detector. Secondary X-ray optics and a monochromator that are part of the diffractometer geometry are attached to the area detector mask to allow a fast and easy switch between the two-dimensional detector mode and the point detector mode. A concave detector mask is used with a spherical detector in order to reduce the secondary beam path and increase detector efficiency and the opening in the detector mask can be offset from the mask center to achieve high 2? angle measurements. Single channel bypath electronics are used to disregard the dimensional position of each X-ray count to increase the efficiency and speed of the system.
摘要翻译：在二维系统中使用的区域检测器用作布拉格布伦塔诺（Bragg-Brentano）中的点检测器和其他几何形状，通过为区域检测器提供限制X射线可以进入检测器的区域的掩模。二次X射线光学元件和作为衍射仪几何形状的一部分的单色仪被附接到区域检测器掩模，以允许在二维检测器模式和点检测器模式之间的快速和容易的切换。凹面检测器掩模与球面检测器一起使用，以减少二次光束路径并提高检测器效率，并且检测器掩模中的开口可以从掩模中心偏移以实现高2？角度测量。单通道旁路电子设备用于忽略每个X射线计数的尺寸位置，以提高系统的效率和速度。

25. 发明申请

WO2011100222A3 SAMPLE MODULE WITH SAMPLE STREAM SUPPORTED AND SPACED FROM WINDOW, FOR X-RAY ANALYSIS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：样本模块支持并从窗口支持样本流，用于X射线分析系统
公开(公告)号：WO2011100222A3
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：PCT/US2011024004
申请日：2011-02-08
申请人： X RAY OPTICAL SYS INC , CHEN ZEWU , CHERIYAN SONY , XIN KAI , BURDETT JAY
发明人： CHEN ZEWU , CHERIYAN SONY , XIN KAI , BURDETT JAY
IPC分类号： G01N23/207 , G01N1/28
CPC分类号： G01N23/223 , G01N23/12 , G01N2223/076
摘要： An x-ray analysis system with an x-ray source for producing an x-ray excitation beam directed toward an x-ray analysis focal area; and a sample chamber for presenting a fluid sample to the x-ray analysis focal area. The x-ray excitation beam is generated by an x-ray engine and passes through an x-ray transparent barrier on a wall of the chamber, to define an analysis focal area within space defined by the chamber. The fluid sample is presented as a stream supported in the space and streaming through the focal area, using a support structure to guide the sample stream. The chamber's barrier is therefore separated from both the focal area and the sample, resulting in lower corruption of the barrier.
摘要翻译：一种具有用于产生朝向x射线分析焦点区域的x射线激发光束的x射线源的x射线分析系统; 以及用于将流体样品呈现到X射线分析焦点区域的样品室。 x射线激发光束由x射线引擎产生，并通过腔室壁上的x射线透明屏障，以在腔体限定的空间内限定分析焦点区域。流体样品呈现为支撑在空间中的流并通过焦点区域流动，使用支撑结构来引导样品流。因此，室的屏障与焦点区域和样品分离，导致屏障的腐蚀减少。

26. 发明申请

WO2011100222A2 SAMPLE MODULE WITH SAMPLE STREAM SUPPORTED AND SPACED FROM WINDOW, FOR X-RAY ANALYSIS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：采样窗口支持和隔开示例流模块，用于X射线分析系统
公开(公告)号：WO2011100222A2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：PCT/US2011/024004
申请日：2011-02-08
申请人： X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. , CHEN, Zewu , CHERIYAN, Sony , XIN, Kai , BURDETT, Jay
发明人： CHEN, Zewu , CHERIYAN, Sony , XIN, Kai , BURDETT, Jay
IPC分类号： G01N23/207 , G01N1/28
CPC分类号： G01N23/223 , G01N23/12 , G01N2223/076
摘要： An x-ray analysis system with an x-ray source for producing an x-ray excitation beam directed toward an x-ray analysis focal area; and a sample chamber for presenting a fluid sample to the x-ray analysis focal area. The x-ray excitation beam is generated by an x-ray engine and passes through an x-ray transparent barrier on a wall of the chamber, to define an analysis focal area within space defined by the chamber. The fluid sample is presented as a stream supported in the space and streaming through the focal area, using a support structure to guide the sample stream. The chamber's barrier is therefore separated from both the focal area and the sample, resulting in lower corruption of the barrier.
摘要翻译：具有用于产生指向x射线分析聚焦区域的x射线激励束的x射线源的x射线分析系统; 以及用于向X射线分析聚焦区域提供流体样本的样本室。 X射线激发束由X射线引擎产生并穿过腔室壁上的X射线透明屏障，以在由腔室限定的空间内限定分析聚焦区域。流体样本呈现为在空间中支持的流并通过焦点区域流动，使用支撑结构来引导样本流。室的屏障因此与焦点区域和样品分开，从而导致屏障腐蚀降低。

27. 发明申请

WO2011073471A1 DISPOSITIVO PORTAMUESTRAS PARA EL ESTUDIO DE INTERFACES MEDIANTE DIFRACCIÓN DE RAYOS X EN MODO TRANSMISIÓN 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通过传输模式X射线衍射研究接口的样品座设备
公开(公告)号：WO2011073471A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：PCT/ES2010/000498
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： UNIVERSIDAD DE SEVILLA , CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTÍFICAS , CASTRO ARROYO, Miguel Ángel , MEDINA CARRASCO, Santiago , PAVÓN GONZÁLEZ, Esperanza , ORTA CUEVAS, Maria del Mar , ALBA CARRANZA, Maria Dolores , MILLÁN CHACARTEGUI, Carmen
发明人： CASTRO ARROYO, Miguel Ángel , MEDINA CARRASCO, Santiago , PAVÓN GONZÁLEZ, Esperanza , ORTA CUEVAS, Maria del Mar , ALBA CARRANZA, Maria Dolores , MILLÁN CHACARTEGUI, Carmen
IPC分类号： G01N23/207 , G01N23/20
CPC分类号： G01N23/20025
摘要： Dispositivo portamuestras para el estudio de interfaces mediante difracción de rayos x en modo transmisión configurado para realizar medidas de difracción en modo transmisión para cámaras de temperatura en equipos de difracción de rayos X, para muestras pulverulentas disponibles en modo comercial que se caracteriza porque comprende un cuerpo esencialmente en forma de "T" invertida (1A,1 B, 1C)1 en donde el cuerpo central (1C) comprende, a su vez, en su parte frontal un orificio (2) configurado para la introducción de un termopar, así como dos ventanas (3,4); estando además la primera ventana superior (3) configurada para la introducción de muestras y la segunda ventana lateral (4) configurada para la alineación espacial vertical de la muestra mediante la alineación del haz de la propia cámara.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过透射模式X射线衍射研究界面的样品保持器装置，所述装置被设计成可以在X射线衍射装置中进行商业上可获得的粉末样品的透射模式衍射测量。该装置的特征在于其包括基本上呈倒T形（1A，1B，1C）的主体，其中中心体（1C）的前部依次包括设计用于引入一个热电偶和两个窗口（3,4）。第一个上部窗口（3）被设计用于引入样品，并且第二侧面窗口（4）被设计用于通过室本身的梁的对准来对样品的垂直空间对准。

28. 发明申请

WO2011053692A1 SAMPLE PLATE FOR AN X-RAY POWDER DIFFRACTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译： X射线粉末衍射装置的样品板
公开(公告)号：WO2011053692A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：PCT/US2010/054454
申请日：2010-10-28
申请人： GLAXO GROUP LIMITED , WILLIAMS, Glenn , KANG, Feirong
发明人： WILLIAMS, Glenn , KANG, Feirong
IPC分类号： G01N23/207
CPC分类号： G01N23/20025 , G01N23/207
摘要： A sample plate for use in an X-ray powder diffraction apparatus, the sample plate comprising a body having an exterior circumference which rotatable about a central axis, and a self contained rotating mechanism for rotating a sample holder containing a powder about a longitudinal axis, wherein the longitudinal axis intersects central axis; and wherein rotation about the central axis and rotation about the longitudinal axis occur simultaneously.
摘要翻译：一种用于X射线粉末衍射装置的样品板，所述样品板包括具有可围绕中心轴线旋转的外周的主体和用于旋转包含围绕纵向轴线的粉末的样品架的独立旋转机构，其中所述纵向轴线与中心轴线相交; 并且其中围绕中心轴线的旋转和围绕纵向轴线的旋转同时发生。

29. 发明申请

WO2010077407A3 THIN FILM MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010077407A3
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：PCT/US2009/059989
申请日：2009-10-08
申请人： FUSION RESEARCH TECHNOLOGIES, LLC , HARRISON, Soren
发明人： HARRISON, Soren
IPC分类号： G01N23/20 , G01B15/00 , G01N23/207
摘要： A thin film measurement technique is disclosed. The thin film measurement technique comprises radioisotopes, radiation detectors, mechanical hardware, electronics and/or circuitry, wires, cables, connectors, measurement software, and a computer. One aspect of the thin film measurement technique pertains to measurement sensors, which measure radiation emerging from material surfaces. Another aspect of the disclosure pertains to mechanical hardware that enables the thin film measurement to be made. Another aspect of the disclosure pertains to filter housings. Another aspect of the disclosure pertains to measurement software, for quantifying the measurement from the sensor, and/or controlling and optimizing processes based on said measurements. Another aspect of the disclosure pertains to hardware and equipment utilizing the thin film measurement technique. All aspects can be utilized alone or in combination with one another.

30. 发明申请

WO2009134849A2 HANDHELD TWO-DIMENSIONAL X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：手持式二维X射线衍射仪
公开(公告)号：WO2009134849A2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2009/042051
申请日：2009-04-29
申请人： BRUKER AXS, INC. , HE, Bob, B. , DURST, Roger, D.
发明人： HE, Bob, B. , DURST, Roger, D.
IPC分类号： G01N23/207
CPC分类号： G01N23/207
摘要： A handheld X-ray diffractometer comprises a miniaturized X-ray source and multiple area detectors to allow the diffractometer to obtain two-dimensional X-ray diffraction images in a large diffraction space without rotating the sample. The source and detectors are located inside of a radio opaque enclosure that protects the operator during use. The handheld diffractometer also comprises a sample monitoring and alignment system that allows an operator to observe the measuring area and to align the diffractometer to the sample from outside of the housing. A specially designed mouthpiece, which mates the diffractometer to the sample area, prevents x-ray leakage and triggers off the data collection. The detectors can be positioned to perform measurements necessary to calculate a mechanical stress in the sample. Linear detectors may also be used in place of the area detectors.
摘要翻译：手持X射线衍射仪包括小型化X射线源和多个区域检测器，以允许衍射仪在大的衍射空间中获得二维X射线衍射图像，而不旋转样品。源和检测器位于无线电不透明外壳内部，可在使用过程中保护操作者。手持衍射仪还包括样品监测和校准系统，其允许操作者观察测量区域并将衍射仪与壳体外部对准样品。将衍射仪与样品区域配合的专门设计的接口管可防止X射线泄漏并触发数据采集。可以将检测器定位成执行用于计算样品中的机械应力所需的测量。也可以使用线性检测器来代替区域检测器。

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