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    • 22. 发明申请
    • MATRIX SWITCHER
    • 矩阵切换器
    • WO1997039574A1
    • 1997-10-23
    • PCT/JP1997001325
    • 1997-04-17
    • SONY CORPORATIONNAKASAKA, ChikatomoSUGIMOTO, Hiroyuki
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • H04N05/262
    • H04N5/268G11B27/031H04H60/04H04N5/222
    • A matrix switcher which is used in the switcher system of a broadcasting station, connects a plurality of input lines with a plurality of output lines at arbitrary points, and output supplied source video signals from a desired output line. The switcher is specially constituted so that the input corresponding to each output is easily confirmed. On an operation panel (40) of the switcher system which connects the inputs with outputs by arbitrarily switching the inputs and outputs, there are provided cross point buttons (40A) which respectively select a plurality of inputs and a plurality of outputs, a source name display section (40N) on which inputted source names are displayed, delegation buttons (40A) which respectively select the outputs, and an output source name display section (45N) on which selected and outputted source names are displayed. When one of the delegation buttons (45A) selects a prescribed output, one of the cross point buttons (40A) changes the source name displayed on the displaying section (45N) to the source name newly selected by one of the cross point buttons (40A). Therefore, all source names currently selected for each output can be confirmed directly at a look.
    • 在广播台的切换器系统中使用的矩阵切换器将多条输入线与任意点的多条输出线连接,并从期望的输出线输出提供的源视频信号。 切换器是特别构成的,因此可以容易地确认与每个输出相对应的输入。 在通过任意切换输入和输出将输入与输出连接的切换器系统的操作面板(40)上,提供分别选择多个输入和多个输出的交叉点按钮(40A),源名称 显示输入的源名称的显示部分(40N),分别选择输出的授权按钮(40A)以及显示选择和输出的源名称的输出源名称显示部分(45N)。 当其中一个委托按钮(45A)选择规定的输出时,交叉点按钮(40A)中的一个将显示部分(45N)上显示的源名称改变为由交叉点按钮(40A)中的一个新选择的源名称 )。 因此,目前为每个输出选择的所有源名可以直接确认。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • TRACKING CONTROLLER FOR A TAPE-LIKE RECORDING MEDIUM
    • 跟踪记录介质的跟踪控制器
    • WO1997033279A1
    • 1997-09-12
    • PCT/JP1997000688
    • 1997-03-05
    • SONY CORPORATIONNONOYAMA, Hideki
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • G11B15/467
    • G11B27/3063G11B15/026G11B15/087G11B15/1875G11B15/4672G11B15/4675G11B15/4678G11B15/52G11B20/1207G11B27/3027G11B27/328G11B2220/90
    • Before actually performing reproduction, the time from the reference phase position in one cycle of the rotating drum (1) to the time when the head detects a timing signal of each recording area in the tape-like recording medium is measured, an average of the measured times for each recording area is calculated and a reference value is generated based on the maximum and minimum of the calculated averages of the recording areas. During reproduction, the time from the reference phase position to the time when the head detects a timing signal for the tape-like recording medium is measured. Based on the result of comparison between the measured time and the reference value, the relative speed between the travel speed of the tape-like recording medium and the rotating drum rotating speed is controlled. This control enables satisfactory tracking over the entire area of the track even when the relation between the scan locus of the reproducing head and the track geometry is not ideal, thus improving the reliability of the digital data storage using a tracking controller for this tape-like recording medium.
    • 在实际进行再现之前,测量从旋转滚筒(1)的一个周期中的基准相位位置到头部检测到带状记录介质中每个记录区域的定时信号的时间的时间, 计算每个记录区域的测量次数,并且基于计算的记录区域的平均值的最大值和最小值来生成参考值。 在再现期间,测量从基准相位位置到头部检测带状记录介质的定时信号时的时间。 基于测量时间和参考值之间的比较结果,控制带状记录介质的行进速度与旋转滚筒转速之间的相对速度。 即使当再现头的扫描轨迹与轨道几何形状之间的关系不理想时,该控制也能在轨迹的整个区域上令人满意的跟踪,从而提高使用该带状跟踪控制器的数字数据存储的可靠性 记录介质。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING FOCUS
    • 用于控制聚焦的装置和方法
    • WO1997025812A1
    • 1997-07-17
    • PCT/JP1997000034
    • 1997-01-10
    • SONY CORPORATIONITO, Yujiro
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • H04N05/232
    • H04N5/23212
    • A focus controller which is used for video cameras, etc., and has image pickup means (1 and 2) that pick up the image of an object through a focus lens and output electric signals corresponding to the object is provided with extracting means (621 and 631) which extract the high-frequency components of the electric signals outputted from the means (1 and 2), evaluation value generating means (62 and 63) which generate evaluation values representing the focused state of the object based on the high-frequency components outputted form the means (621 and 631), a storing means (66) which stores a plurality of evaluation values which change with the movement of the focus lens by correlating the values with the positions of the lens so as to find the just-focus position of the lens, a selecting means which selects a plurality of evaluation values used for finding the just-focus position from the evaluation values stored in the storing means (66), and a control means (4) which finds by calculation the just-focus position based on the evaluation values selected by the selecting means (4) and the positions of the lens corresponding to the selected evaluation values. Thus control of the focus of the focus lens with high accuracy is realized and the just focus is computed at high speed after the focus lens passes the just-focus position (focal position) only one time, even if noise is contained in evaluation values or noise is steadily contained in evaluation value when the luminance is low.
    • 一种用于摄像机等的聚焦控制器,具有通过聚焦透镜拾取物体的图像并输出与物体相对应的电信号的图像拾取装置(1和2),具有提取装置(621 和631),其提取从装置(1和2)输出的电信号的高频分量,评估值产生装置(62和63),其基于高频产生表示对象的聚焦状态的评估值 从所述装置(621和631)输出的分量,存储装置(66),存储装置(66),存储多个评估值,所述评估值随着所述聚焦透镜的移动而变化,通过将所述值与所述透镜的位置相关联, 透镜的焦点位置,从存储在存储装置(66)中的评估值中选择用于找到正焦点位置的多个评估值的选择装置,以及通过计算机查找的控制装置(4) 基于由选择装置(4)选择的评估值和对应于所选择的评估值的透镜的位置的正焦点位置。 因此,实现了高精度控制聚焦透镜的焦点,即使在焦点透镜仅通过正焦点位置(焦点位置)一次之后也可以高速计算正确的焦点,即使在评估值中包含噪声, 当亮度低时,噪声稳定地包含在评估值中。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • SPECIAL EFFECT DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND SHADOW GENERATING METHOD
    • 特殊效果器件,图像处理方法和阴影生成方法
    • WO1997018667A1
    • 1997-05-22
    • PCT/JP1996003346
    • 1996-11-14
    • SONY CORPORATIONMINAMI, NobuyukiTAKASHIMA, Akihiro
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • H04N05/262
    • H04N5/262G06T15/60H04N5/2628
    • Virtual three-dimensional object video signals V1 are generated by performing three-dimensional image conversion of source video signals, and two-dimensional object video signals V2 for visually representing the three-dimensional image conversion are generated by projecting the signals V1 upon an X-Y plane. Then three-dimensional shadow signals V3 and V5 are generated by projecting the signals V1 subjected to the three-dimensional image conversion upon a shadow plane, and two-dimensional shadow signals V4 and V6 corresponding to the signals V2 are generated by projecting the signals V3 and V5 upon the X-Y plane. Thus, the shadow signals with respect to the object video signals subjected to the three-dimensional image conversion can be generated through arithmetic operation.
    • 通过进行源视频信号的三维图像转换来生成虚拟三维对象视频信号V1,并且通过将信号V1投影到XY平面上来生成用于视觉表示三维图像转换的二维对象视频信号V2 。 然后,通过将经受三维图像转换的信号V1投影到阴影平面上来生成三维阴影信号V3和V5,并且通过投影信号V3来生成与信号V2相对应的二维阴影信号V4和V6 和在XY平面上的V5。 因此,可以通过算术运算产生相对于经受三维图像转换的对象视频信号的阴影信号。