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    • 11. 发明申请
    • UNLOADING/VENTING VALVE HAVING INTEGRATED THEREWITH A HIGH-PRESSURE PROTECTION VALVE
    • 一个高压保护阀集成在一起的卸载/通风阀
    • WO2004020880A3
    • 2004-07-08
    • PCT/US0327210
    • 2003-09-02
    • HALDEX BRAKE CORP
    • KOELZER ROBERT L
    • F16K17/04F04B49/02G05D16/06F16K15/00
    • F04B49/022Y10T137/7876Y10T137/86163
    • The invention relates to valves for air compressors, and more particularly, to an unloading/venting valve having integrated therewith a high-pressure protection valve where a pressure reducing valve has a discharge port in communication with the air system and a vent. The valve utilizes a valve body biased to form a seal between the discharge port and the vent. A governor monitors the air pressure in the system and generates a signal to move the valve body against the bias and unloads the system when a first predetermined threshold pressure is reached. In the event of a failure of the valve body to move at the first threshold pressure, the valve body is movable against the bias in response to a second predetermined threshold pressure reached in the system, thereby unloading the system.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于空气压缩机的阀,更具体地说,涉及一种具有一体的卸压/排气阀,其中减压阀具有与空气系统连通的排出口和通风口。 该阀利用阀体偏置以在排出口和通气口之间形成密封。 调速器监视系统中的空气压力,并产生一个信号,以使阀体抵抗偏压移动,并在达到第一预定阈值压力时卸载系统。 在阀体以第一阈值压力运动失败的情况下,阀体可以响应于系统中达到的第二预定阈值压力而抵抗偏压运动,从而卸载系统。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • CONTROL SYSTEM FOR MULTI-PUMP OPERATION
    • 多泵操作控制系统
    • WO99058856A1
    • 1999-11-18
    • PCT/US1999/006288
    • 1999-03-25
    • F04B49/06F04D15/00F04D15/02G05D16/20
    • F04D15/0066F04D15/029G05D16/2073Y10T137/86027Y10T137/86163
    • A control system, particularly adaptable to multiple-pump operations in process units, is disclosed. A measured variable, such as pressure, is sensed by a master controller. The master controller, in turn, sends a signal to the driver of the individual pumps or in other ways regulates the output of the two pumps. The master controller is configured to send different signals simultaneously to the two pumps in response to a change in the measured variable. The result is that the response time of one of the pumps is faster than the other. Thus, minor deviations from the desired setpoint of the measured variable are primarily responded to by the pump configured to react faster. Dramatic upsets, resulting in a significant deviation from the desired setpoint for the measured variable, allow one pump to react fast and change its capacity dramatically to bring the measured variable back to the desired setpoint, while the other pump responds more slowly and thus maintains a reasonable forward fluid flowrate all the time to prevent a process unit shutdown. On sensing a loss of the fast-responding pump, the master controller automatically speeds up the response time of the slowly responding pump so that its capacity can be varied reasonably fast enough to maintain the measured variable at the target condition. By use of differing response times on the pumps, the tendency of the pumps to fight each other when operated by steam turbines, for example, is eliminated. Additionally, the pumps with the control system can quickly respond to large process upsets without triggering shutdown conditions of both pumps which would otherwise cause a processing unit shutdown.
    • 公开了一种特别适用于处理单元中的多泵操作的控制系统。 诸如压力的测量变量由主控制器感测。 主控制器又向各个泵的驱动器发送信号,或以其他方式调节两个泵的输出。 主控制器被配置为响应于测量变量的变化而向两个泵同时发送不同的信号。 结果是其中一个泵的响应时间比另一个更快。 因此,与所测量的变量的期望设定点的微小偏差主要由被配置为更快地反应的泵响应。 导致与测量变量的所需设定值有明显偏差的显着偏差,允许一个泵快速反应并显着改变其容量,使测量的变量恢复到所需的设定值,而另一个泵响应更慢,从而维持一个 合理的正向流体一直流入,以防止过程单元关闭。 在感测到快速响应泵的损失时,主控制器自动加快缓慢响应的泵的响应时间,使其容量可以相当快地变化到足以将测量的变量保持在目标状态。 通过在泵上使用不同的响应时间,消除了例如在由蒸汽轮机操作时泵相互斗争的倾向。 此外,具有控制系统的泵可以快速响应大的过程故障,而不会触发两个泵的关闭条件,否则会导致处理单元关闭。