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11. 发明申请

WO1983003467A1 BI-DIRECTIONAL TOUCH SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：双向触摸传感器
公开(公告)号：WO1983003467A1
公开(公告)日：1983-10-13
申请号：PCT/JP1983000096
申请日：1983-03-29
申请人： MITUTOYO MFG. CO., LTD. , YAMAMOTO, Takeshi , SAKATA, Hideo , SUGIZAKI, Iwao
发明人： MITUTOYO MFG. CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G01B07/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/002 , G01B7/00
摘要： A bi-directional touch sensor used in a height gauge or other measuring instrument, which is capable of detecting contact with an article (W) being measured in two directions 180 apart. This sensor has a probe shaft (13) rotatably supported on a sensor body (1) and including a spherical measuring element (18) at one end and a contactor (20) at the other end. When a contact point (18A) or (18B) where the element (18) touches the article (W) being measured coincides with the neutral axis (M) of the shaft (13), the contactor (20) touches an electrical contact (54B) or (54A), thereby generating a touch signal.
摘要翻译：用于高度计或其他测量仪器的双向触摸传感器，其能够检测与在两个方向上相隔180°测量的物品（W）的接触。该传感器具有可旋转地支撑在传感器主体（1）上并且在一端包括球形测量元件（18）的探头轴（13）和另一端的接触器（20）。当元件（18）接触测量的物品（W）的接触点（18A）或（18B）与轴（13）的中性轴线（M）重合时，接触器（20）接触电接点 54B）或（54A），从而产生触摸信号。

12. 发明申请

WO1983001301A1 PROBE 审中-公开
标题翻译：探测
公开(公告)号：WO1983001301A1
公开(公告)日：1983-04-14
申请号：PCT/GB1982000284
申请日：1982-10-04
申请人： BUTLER, Edwin, Terry
IPC分类号： G01B05/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/002 , G01B7/012
摘要： Une sonde destinée à être utilisée dans une machine de mesure de coordonnées comprend une aiguille de sonde (7) montée de manière mobile dans une enceinte (2) de manière à se projeter au-delà de cette enceinte, un organe d'actionnement (13) de commutateur pour actionner un commutateur, et un dispositif de transmission (10, 11) pour transmettre le mouvement de l'aiguille de la sonde en un mouvement, de préférence un mouvement linéaire, à l'organe d'actionnement du commutateur.

13. 发明申请

WO2003021182A1 PROBE TRIGGERING 审中-公开
标题翻译：探索触发
公开(公告)号：WO2003021182A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-13
申请号：PCT/GB2002/004020
申请日：2002-09-05
申请人： RENISHAW PLC , FUGE, Jonathan, Paul
发明人： FUGE, Jonathan, Paul
IPC分类号： G01B7/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/002 , G01B5/012 , G01B7/012
摘要： A touch-trigger probe is described having a workpiece-contact sensor (15) in the form of a kinematic seating (10) and workpiece contacting stylus (12). A processor µP in the form of a reprogammable PIC microcontroller is used to monitor the signal from the sensor (15). When the signal is above a threshold for a continual period of time (CT) then the processor issues a trigger signal. The monitoring of the time period (Ct) may be delayed. This delay (Ci) allows triggering initiated by the shock wave produced initially when workpiece contact occurs.
摘要翻译：描述了具有运动座（10）和工件接触触笔（12）形式的工件接触传感器（15）的触发式探针。以可再生PIC单片机形式的处理器微处理器用于监测来自传感器（15）的信号。当信号高于持续时间段（CT）的阈值时，处理器发出触发信号。时间段（Ct）的监视可能会延迟。该延迟（Ci）允许在工件接触发生时最初产生的冲击波引发触发。

14. 发明申请

WO1992020996A1 A METHOD OF MEASURING WORKPIECES USING A SURFACE CONTACTING MEASURING PROBE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用表面接触测量探头测量工件的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992020996A1
公开(公告)日：1992-11-26
申请号：PCT/GB1992000906
申请日：1992-05-19
申请人： RENISHAW METROLOGY LIMITED , McMURTRY, David, Roberts
发明人： RENISHAW METROLOGY LIMITED
IPC分类号： G01B21/04
CPC分类号： G01B21/045 , G01B7/002
摘要： A method of measuring the position of a workpiece surface is disclosed which utilises an analogue probe which produces at least one output indicative of the amount of stylus deflection. The probe is driven by a machine towards the surface, and when contact is made the initial deflection signal triggers the machine controller to read simultaneously the outputs of the machine scales and the probe output at the time of the signal and at several further instants over a short time period before the machine is stopped. A computer then plots the relationship between the probe readings and the machine scale readings and extrapolates it back to the point at which the probe stylus deflection was zero. This gives an indication of the position of the stylus at the actual instant of contact. A further benefit is that, because the probe stylus remains in contact with the workpiece surface for a short time while readings are being taken, any inaccuracies introduced because of machine vibration can be averaged and thus reduced by plotting a best fit line through the recorded points.
摘要翻译：公开了一种测量工件表面位置的方法，该方法利用产生指示触针偏转量的至少一个输出的模拟探头。探头由机器朝向表面驱动，当接触时，初始偏转信号触发机器控制器同时读取信号时的机器刻度和探头输出的输出，并在几个其他时刻通过机器停机前的短时间。然后，计算机绘制探针读数和机器刻度读数之间的关系，并将其推算回探针触针偏转为零的点。这可以指示触针在实际接触时的位置。另一个好处是，由于探针在读取数据时短时间内保持与工件表面接触，所以由于机器振动引入的任何不精确度可以被平均化，从而通过绘制最佳拟合线通过记录点来减少。

15. 发明申请

WO1989005435A1 POSITION SENSING PROBE 审中-公开
标题翻译：位置感应探头
公开(公告)号：WO1989005435A1
公开(公告)日：1989-06-15
申请号：PCT/GB1988001069
申请日：1988-12-05
申请人： RENISHAW PLC , McMURTRY, David, Roberts
发明人： RENISHAW PLC
IPC分类号： G01B07/00
CPC分类号： B23Q5/58 , B23Q1/36 , G01B7/002 , G01B7/012
摘要： A probe for use in co-ordinate measuring comprises three orthogonal spring parallelograms (12X, 12Y, 12Z), each with a respective scale (32X, 32Y, 32Z) and read head (36X, 36Y, 36Z), for measuring the (X, Y, Z) location of a workpiece-contacting stylus (14). The probe also has a trigger sensor in the form of a piezoelectric crystal (40), which gives a trigger signal at the instant the stylus (14) contacts the workpiece. This enables the scale readingsto be taken at the instant of contact, in order to reduce dynamic errors.
摘要翻译：用于坐标测量的探头包括三个正交的弹簧平行四边形（12X，12Y，12Z），每个具有各自的刻度（32X，32Y，32Z）和读取头（36X，36Y，36Z），用于测量（X ，Y，Z）工件接触笔（14）的位置。探头还具有压电晶体（40）形式的触发传感器，其在触针（14）接触工件的瞬间给出触发信号。这样可以在触点瞬间进行秤读取，以减少动态误差。

16. 发明申请

WO87007712A1 POSITION DETECTOR WITH RADIO TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：位置检测器与无线电发射器和接收器
公开(公告)号：WO87007712A1
公开(公告)日：1987-12-17
申请号：PCT/JP1987000355
申请日：1987-12-17
IPC分类号： G01B21/00 , B23Q17/22 , G01B5/00 , G01B7/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/002 , G01B2210/58
摘要： A contact sensor in which a detecting needle is brought into contact with an object to be detected, such as a work set on a machining tool, to detect the position thereof and transmit the detected signal by radio wave. In this sensor, the detecting needle is used as a transmitting antenna to carry out a stable radio transmission irrespective of the positional relation between a transmitter and the object to be detected. In addition, the detecting needle, and a contact detector for an object to be detected, which consists of two detecting means, i.e. a means for detecting the object by the presence or absence of electric continuity between the detecting needle and the object, and a detecting means composed of a switch sensitive to the deflection of the detecting needle, are incorporated in a detecting head. When the detected signals from the detecting needle and contact detector are modulated with a double scale signal and transmitted, the object can be detected independently of its property, conductive or a non-conductive.

17. 发明申请

WO1985000651A1 POSITION SENSING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：位置感应装置
公开(公告)号：WO1985000651A1
公开(公告)日：1985-02-14
申请号：PCT/GB1984000259
申请日：1984-07-23
申请人： RENISHAW PLC , COLLINGWOOD, David
发明人： RENISHAW PLC
IPC分类号： G01B07/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/002
摘要： A position sensing apparatus comprises a sensor (12) having a housing (18) supporting a stylus (20) engageable with a workpiece (16) to sense the position thereof. The housing (18) is secured to a spindle (10) of a machine tool. The housing (18) contains an electrical circuit (24) adapted to generate an ultrasonic signal when the stylus (20) engages the workpiece (16). The arrangement is such that the signal is transmitted to the spindle (10) wherefrom signal passes through a bearing (44) to a bearing housing (42). The signal is received by an ultrasonic receiver (45) secured to the outside of the bearing housing (42). The receiver (45) can be located in a relatively arbitrarily selected position remote from the sensor (12). The signal may be coded to avoid interference by stray ultrasonic echoes.

18. 发明申请

WO1981001876A1 MEASURING HEAD FOR INDICATING THE MOMENT OF CONTACT WITH THE SURFACE OF OBJECT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于表示与物体表面接触的物体的测量头
公开(公告)号：WO1981001876A1
公开(公告)日：1981-07-09
申请号：PCT/SU1979000134
申请日：1979-12-26
申请人： VILNYUSSKY EX NII METALLOREZHUSHCHIKH STANKOV , BUDGINAS S , GINETIS V , BANSEVICHYUS R , KASPARAITIS A
发明人： VILNYUSSKY EX NII METALLOREZHUSHCHIKH STANKOV
IPC分类号： G01B01/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/002
摘要： A measuring head comprises a vibratory system mounted in a casing (1) and including a rod (4) with the ends of essentially different thickness, the thick end carrying a piezoelectric converter (7) and the thin end carrying a contact cap (15). The rod (4) is fixed in the casing (1) within the area of the nodal plaine of the vibratory system. The piezoelectric converter (7) is provided with current supplying elements (8, 10) connected to the output of the generator of electric oscillations, and with current collecting elements (9, 10) connected to an input of a phase-sensitive circuit, the other input of which is connected to the output of the generator. The measuring head can be used in devices for precise control of dimensions and reciprocal spacing of parts.
摘要翻译：测量头包括安装在壳体（1）中并包括具有基本不同厚度的端部的杆（4）的振动系统，所述厚端承载压电转换器（7），并且所述薄端承载接触帽（15）。杆（4）在振动系统的节点的区域内固定在壳体（1）中。压电变换器（7）设置有与电振荡发生器的输出端连接的电流供给元件（8,10），以及连接到相敏电路的输入端的集电元件（9,10），其他输入端连接到发电机的输出端。测量头可用于精确控制尺寸和零件间距的装置。

19. 发明申请

WO00070298A1 SYSTEM FOR DETECTING LINEAR DIMENSIONS OF MECHANICAL WORKPIECES, WITH WIRELESS SIGNAL TRANSMISSION UNITS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用无线信号传输单元检测机械工件线性尺寸的系统
公开(公告)号：WO00070298A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-23
申请号：PCT/EP2000/004052
申请日：2000-05-05
IPC分类号： G08C23/04 , B23Q17/20 , G01B7/00 , G01B7/012 , G01B7/02
CPC分类号： B23Q17/20 , G01B7/002 , G01B7/012 , G01B2210/58
摘要： A system for detecting linear dimensions of mechanical workpieces (1) includes a checking probe (4) with detecting devices (13), a power supply battery (12) and a remote transceiver unit (8), while a stationary transceiver unit (10) is located at a distance from probe (4) and adapted for wireless transmitting to the remote transceiver unit and wireless receiving from it signals, for example, coded optical signals. More specifically, the stationary unit transmits activation and/or deactivation signals to the probe circuits, and/or the return to a "stand-by" low power for controlling the full power supply of the probe consumption state. The remote transceiver unit includes devices (F2, A2, MF1) adapted for achieving an automatic sensitivity control and other attenuation devices (FA) for preventing unwanted consumption of the probe battery energy due to noise signals, arriving, for example, from fluorescent lamps and causing the improper activation or deactivation of the probe circuits.
摘要翻译：用于检测机械工件（1）的线性尺寸的系统包括具有检测装置（13），电源电池（12）和远程收发器单元（8）的检查探针（4），而固定收发器单元（10）位于离探测器（4）一段距离处，适于无线发送到远程收发器单元，并从其接收信号，例如编码光信号。更具体地，固定单元将激活和/或去激活信号发送到探针电路，和/或返回到“待机”低功率以控制探针消耗状态的全部电源。远程收发器单元包括适于实现自动灵敏度控制的装置（F2，A2，MF1）和其它衰减装置（FA），用于防止由于例如从荧光灯到达的噪声信号引起的探针电池能量的不期望的消耗，导致探针电路的不正确的激活或停用。

20. 发明申请

WO1990001672A1 DEVICE FOR MEASUREMENT OF GAP AND FLUSH 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量气泡和冲洗的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1990001672A1
公开(公告)日：1990-02-22
申请号：PCT/GB1989000872
申请日：1989-07-31
申请人： FORD FRANCE S.A. , FORD MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED , FORD MOTOR COMPANY , FORD WERKE A.G. , AUWEILER, Wilhelm , LUTZELER, Robert , SOLBACH, Bernd
发明人： FORD FRANCE S.A. , FORD MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED , FORD MOTOR COMPANY , FORD WERKE A.G.
IPC分类号： G01B05/14
CPC分类号： G01B7/002 , G01B5/14
摘要： A measuring device is described for measuring the gap and/or flush between two parts (70, 71), comprising a housing (1) having a base (13) with an application face (14) which, in use, is placed on the surface of one of the parts (70). A probe (11) projects from the housing (1) and is movable against a return force (35) in the direction of the housing (1), the probe (11) being placed in use against the other of the parts. Electromechanical transducers (2, 3) are disposed within the housing (1) for detecting the displacement of the probe (11). To avoid errors caused by improper positioning of the device on the parts (70, 71), the base (13) is pivotably connected to the housing (1), and orientation sensing switches (63) are provided for sensing when the axis of the housing (1) is in a predetermined orientation in relation to the base (13).
摘要翻译：描述了一种测量装置，用于测量两个部件（70,71）之间的间隙和/或齐平，包括具有底座（13）的壳体（1），其具有施加面（14），所述应用面在使用中放置在一部分（70）的表面。探针（11）从壳体（1）突出并且能够沿着壳体（1）的方向抵抗着返回力（35）移动，探针（11）被放置在使用中以抵抗另一个部件。机电换能器（2,3）设置在壳体（1）内，用于检测探针（11）的位移。为了避免由于装置在部件（70,71）上的不当定位而导致的错误，基座（13）可枢转地连接到壳体（1），并且提供定向感测开关（63）用于感测当壳体（1）相对于基座（13）处于预定取向。

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