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    • 16. 发明申请
    • GLYT1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
    • GLYT1受体拮抗剂
    • WO2010020548A1
    • 2010-02-25
    • PCT/EP2009/060316
    • 2009-08-10
    • F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AGKOLCZEWSKI, SabineNARQUIZIAN, RobertPINARD, Emmanuel
    • KOLCZEWSKI, SabineNARQUIZIAN, RobertPINARD, Emmanuel
    • C07D405/04A61P25/18A61P25/28A61K31/40A61K31/4025C07D305/08C07D231/14C07D241/42C07D319/18C07D333/54C07D498/08C07D295/13C07D491/107
    • C07D305/08C07D231/14C07D241/42C07D295/033C07D319/18C07D333/54C07D491/107C07D498/16
    • The present invention relates to a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R 1 /R 2 are independently from each other lower alkyl, or form together with the N-atom to which they are attached a heterocyclic group, selected from pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, 4-methyl-piperazine, 4-cyclopropyl-piperazine, thiomorpholine, morpholine, 1-(3-oxa-8-aza- bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl or 1-(2-oxa-6-aza-spiro[3.3]hept-6-yl; X is a bond, -CH 2 - or -O-; Ar 1 is aryl or heteroaryl, which are unsubstituted or substituted by one or two substituents selected from halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; Ar 2 is aryl or heteroaryl, which are unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three substituents selected from halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, S-lower alkyl, benzyl or phenyl; or to a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt, to a racemic mixture, or to their corresponding enantiomers and/or optical isomers thereof. It has surprisingly been found that the compounds of general formula (I) are good inhibitors of the glycine transporter 1 (GIyT-1), and that they have a good selectivity to glycine transporter 2 (GlyT-2) inhibitors.
    • 本发明涉及通式(I)的化合物,其中R 1 / R 2彼此独立地为低级烷基,或与它们所连接的N-原子一起形成杂环基,其选自吡咯烷,哌啶,哌嗪 ,4-甲基 - 哌嗪,4-环丙基 - 哌嗪,硫代吗啉,吗啉,1-(3-氧杂-8-氮杂 - 双环[3.2.1]辛-8-基或1-(2-氧杂-6-氮杂 - 螺[3.3]庚-6-基; X是键,-CH 2 - 或-O-; Ar 1是未取代的或被一个或两个选自卤素,低级烷基,低级烷氧基, 或被卤素取代的低级烷基; Ar 2是未取代的或被1,2或3个选自卤素,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,羟基,被卤素取代的低级烷基,被卤素取代的低级烷氧基,S 或低级烷基,苄基或苯基;或药学上可接受的酸加成盐,与外消旋混合物或其相应的能力 其分子量和/或光学异构体。 惊奇地发现通式(I)的化合物是甘氨酸转运蛋白1(GlyT-1)的良好抑制剂,并且它们对甘氨酸转运蛋白2(GlyT-2)抑制剂具有良好的选择性。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • MONOAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS OREXIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
    • 单酰胺衍生物作为OREXIN受体拮抗剂
    • WO2009016087A1
    • 2009-02-05
    • PCT/EP2008/059697
    • 2008-07-24
    • F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AGKNUST, HennerNETTEKOVEN, MatthiasPINARD, EmmanuelROCHE, OlivierROGERS-EVANS, Mark
    • KNUST, HennerNETTEKOVEN, MatthiasPINARD, EmmanuelROCHE, OlivierROGERS-EVANS, Mark
    • C07C233/88C07C235/68C07C235/78C07D277/62C07D317/48A61K31/167A61K31/357A61K31/428A61P25/20
    • C07D405/12C07C233/29C07C235/38C07C235/80C07C237/20C07C237/22C07C251/48C07C255/58C07C255/60C07C271/22C07D205/04C07D207/12C07D209/44C07D211/46C07D213/56C07D231/56C07D235/06C07D235/08C07D235/10C07D235/16C07D235/26C07D277/62C07D305/02C07D305/08C07D307/14C07D307/52C07D307/79C07D317/28C07D317/46C07D317/66C07D319/20C07D333/24C07D471/04C07D487/04C07D491/107
    • The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein Ar is aryl or heteroaryl; R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, cyano, SO 2 -lower alkyl or hydroxy; R 2 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, cyano, S-lower alkyl, SO 2 -lower alkyl, NO 2 or hydroxy; R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy, -(CH 2 ) m -O-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, 3-hydroxy-oxetan-3-yl, cyano or SO 2 -lower alkyl; or if o is 2, R 3 may form in 3 and 4 position together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached an addional ring with the groups -O-CH 2 -O-, -O-CF 2 -CF 2 -O-, -N=CH-S-, -O-CF 2 -O-, -(CH 2 ) 4 -, -NH-C(O)-NH-, -O-(CH 2 ) 2 - or _(CH 2 ) 2 -O-; R 4 /R 5 are independently from each other hydrogen, -(CR" 2 ) m OH, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, -NRR', or is -(CH 2 ) 0,1 -heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted by hydroxy, or R 4 and R 5 are together =O or =N-OH,; R/R' are independently from each other hydrogen, lower alkyl, C(O)H, -(CR" 2 )m-OH, -(CR" 2 )m-NR" 2 , -(CR" 2 ) m -NR"-C(O)-lower alkyl, -(CR" 2 ) m -O-lower alkyl, -(CR" 2 ) m -O-lower alkenyl, -C(O)O-lower alkyl, -C(O)-CR" 2 -NH-C(O)O-lower alkyl, -C(O)-CR" 2 -NR" 2 , or is -(CH 2 ) 0,1 -heterocycloalkyl or -(CH 2 ) 0,1 -furan-2-yl; R" are independently from each other hydrogen, lower alkoxy, phenyl or lower alkyl; n is 1, 2, 3 or 4; o is 1, 2 or 3; p is 1, 2 or 3; m is 1, 2 or 3; or to pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salts, optically pure enantiomers, racemates or diastereomeric mixtures thereof. The compounds of formula (I) may be used for example for the treatment of the sleep disorders, which are sleep apnea, narcolepsy, insomnia, parasomnia, jet lag syndrome, circadian rhythms disorder or sleep disorders associated with neurological diseases.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)化合物,其中Ar为芳基或杂芳基; R 1为氢,卤素,低级烷基,被卤素取代的低级烷基,低级烷氧基,被卤素取代的低级烷氧基,氰基,SO 2 - 低级烷基或羟基; R 2是氢,卤素,低级烷基,被卤素取代的低级烷基,低级烷氧基,被卤素取代的低级烷氧基,氰基,S-低级烷基,SO 2 - 低级烷基,NO 2或羟基; R 3是氢,卤素,低级烷基,被卤素取代的低级烷基,低级烷氧基, - (CH 2)m -O-低级烷基,被卤素取代的低级烷氧基,3-羟基 - 氧杂环丁烷-3-基,氰基或SO 2 - 低级烷基; 或者如果o是2,则R3可以与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成3和4位与-O-CH 2 -O-,-O-CF 2 -CF 2 -O-,-N = CH-S-,-O-CF2-O-, - (CH2)4-,-NH-C(O)-NH-,-O-(CH2)2-或_(CH2) R 4 / R 5彼此独立地为氢, - (CR“2)mOH,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,-NRR'或为任选被羟基取代的 - (CH 2)0,1 - 杂环烷基,或R 4和R 5为 一起= O或= N-OH; R / R'彼此独立地为氢,低级烷基,C(O)H, - (CR“2)m -OH, - (CR”2)m -NR“ 2, - (CR“2)m-NR”-C(O) - 低级烷基, - (CR“2)mO-低级烷基, - (CR”2)mO-低级烯基,-C(O) 低级烷基,-C(O)-CR“2-NH-C(O)O-低级烷基,-C(O)-CR”2 -NR“2或为 - (CH 2) - (CH 2)0,1 - 呋喃-2-基; R“彼此独立地为氢,低级烷氧基,苯基或低级烷基; n为1,2,3或4; o是1,2或3; p为1,2或3; m为1,2或3; 或其药学上合适的酸加成盐,旋光纯对映异构体,外消旋体或非对映体混合物。 式(I)的化合物可用于例如睡眠呼吸暂停,发作性睡眠,失眠,睡眠睡眠,时差综合征,昼夜节律障碍或与神经疾病相关的睡眠障碍的睡眠障碍。