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11. 发明申请

WO2009039937A1 MESOGENIC DIMERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：间质二聚体
公开(公告)号：WO2009039937A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：PCT/EP2008/007089
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , SKJONNEMAND, Karl , WILKES, David
发明人： ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , SKJONNEMAND, Karl , WILKES, David
IPC分类号： C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/40
CPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C09K19/3059 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/406 , C09K2019/0429 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0496 , C09K2019/3416 , C09K2019/3422 , C09K2219/03 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： The invention relates to novel mesogenic dimeric compounds which are especially suitable for use in birefringent films with negative optical dispersion, to novel liquid crystal (LC) formulations and polymer films comprising them, and to the use of the dimers, formulations and films in optical, electrooptical, electronic, semiconducting or luminescent components or devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特别适合用于具有负光学分散性的双折射膜，新型液晶（LC）配方和包含它们的聚合物膜的新型介晶二聚体化合物，以及二聚体，配方和膜在光学，电光，电子，半导体或发光组件或器件。

12. 发明申请

WO2006027076A1 POLYMERISABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：可聚合液晶材料
公开(公告)号：WO2006027076A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：PCT/EP2005/008676
申请日：2005-08-10
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , MAY, Alison, Linda , HSU, Peter (Fangyun) , PERRET, Tara , SMITH, Ashley, Nathan , PARRI, Owain, Llyr
发明人： MAY, Alison, Linda , HSU, Peter (Fangyun) , PERRET, Tara , SMITH, Ashley, Nathan , PARRI, Owain, Llyr
IPC分类号： C09K19/18
CPC分类号： C09K19/18 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0496 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention relates to a polymerisable liquid crystal (LC) material, to optically biaxial films prepared thereof, to novel polymerisable compounds used therein and to the use of the material and films in optical devices like compensators and LC displays (LCDs).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可聚合液晶（LC）材料，其制备的光学双轴膜，其中使用的新型可聚合化合物以及在诸如补偿器和LC显示器（LCD）的光学装置中使用该材料和膜。

13. 发明申请

WO1997035219A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：WO1997035219A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-25
申请号：PCT/EP1997000844
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , COATES, David , GREENFIELD, Simon , GOULDING, Mark , HANMER, James , MARDEN, Shirley , PARRI, Owain, Llyr
发明人： MERCK PATENT GMBH
IPC分类号： G02B05/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C09K2219/03 , G02B5/3016 , G02F1/133528 , Y10T428/1041
摘要： The invention relates to a liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal cell and at least one reflective polarizer or a polarizer combination comprising at least one reflective polarizer as a means to generate circular polarized light, said reflective polarizer comprising an optically active layer of an anisotropic polymer material with a helically twisted planar molecular orientation, wherein the material is oriented so that the axis of the molecular helix extends transversely to the layer, in which the pitch of the molecular helix is varied in such a manner that the difference between the maximum pitch and the minimum pitch is at least 100 nm, characterized in that said reflective polarizer is obtainable by copolymerization of a mixture of a chiral polymerizable mesogenic material comprising: a) at least one achiral polymerizable mesogenic compound having at least one polymerizable functional group in the presence of b) at least one chiral polymerizable mesogenic compound having one polymerizable functional group and/or at least one non-polymerizable chiral mesogenic compound, c) an initiator, d) optionally a non-mesogenic compound having at least one polymerizable functional group, e) optionally a dye and, f) optionally a stabilizer. The invention also relates to methods of manufacturing such a reflective polarizer. The invention further relates to a mixture of a chiral polymerizable mesogenic material used for manufacturing such a reflective polarizer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置，其包括液晶单元和至少一个反射偏振器或偏振器组合，其包括至少一个反射偏振器作为产生圆偏振光的装置，所述反射偏振器包括各向异性的光学活性层具有螺旋扭曲的平面分子取向的聚合物材料，其中材料被定向成使得分子螺旋的轴线横向延伸到该层，其中分子螺旋的间距以这样的方式变化，使得最大间距并且最小间距为至少100nm，其特征在于，所述反射偏振器可通过手性可聚合介晶材料的混合物的共聚获得，所述手性可聚合介晶材料的混合物包含：a）至少一种具有至少一个可聚合官能团的非手性可聚合介晶化合物，的b）至少一个手性可聚合的介晶组合物 d）具有一个可聚合官能团和/或至少一种不可聚合的手性介晶化合物，c）引发剂，d）任选的具有至少一个可聚合官能团的非介晶化合物，e）任选的染料，和f）稳定剂本发明还涉及制造这种反射型偏振器的方法。本发明还涉及用于制造这种反射偏振器的手性可聚合介晶材料的混合物。

14. 发明申请

WO1993022397A1 ELECTROOPTICAL LIQUID CRYSTAL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：电液体水晶系统
公开(公告)号：WO1993022397A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-11
申请号：PCT/EP1993000989
申请日：1993-04-23
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , COATES, David , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , GREENFIELD, Simon , TILLIN, Martin, David , GOULDING, Mark, John , NOLAN, Patrick
发明人： MERCK PATENT GMBH
IPC分类号： C09K19/54
CPC分类号： C09K19/3469 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/544 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0481 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1077
摘要： Electrooptical system with improved switching time especially at low temperatures: which between 2 electrode layers contains a PDLC film comprising a liquid crystal mixture forming microdroplets in an optically isotropic, transparent polymer matrix, the precursor of the PDLC film comprises one or more monomers, oligomers and/or prepolymers and a photoinitiator, and is cured photoradically, the liquid crystal mixture of which comprises one or more compounds of formula (I) in which Z and Z , independently of one another, are a single bond, -CH2CH2-, -COO-, -OCO- or -C=C-, (a) and (b), independently of one another, are trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene, 2-fluoro-1,4-phenylene, 3-fluoro-1,4-phenylene, 2,3-difluoro-1,4-phenylene or 3,5-difluoro-1,4-phenylene and one of (a) and (b) may also be pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, pyridine-2,5-diyl or trans-1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, X and X , independently from one another, are H or F, Q is -CF2, -OCF2, -C2F4, -OC2F4 or a single bond, Y is -H, -F, -C1 or -CN, n is 0, 1 or 2 and R is alkyl having up to 13 C atoms, in which one or two non-adjacent CH2 groups can also be replaced by -O- and/or -CH=CH- and additionally one or more reactive liquid crystalline compounds preferably containing terminal ene-group.
摘要翻译：具有改善的切换时间，特别是在低温下的电光学系统：其中2个电极层之间包含PDLC膜，其包含在光学各向同性的透明聚合物基质中形成微滴的液晶混合物，PDLC膜的前体包含一种或多种单体，低聚物和光学引发剂，并且光电偶联地固化，其液晶混合物包含一种或多种式（I）化合物，其中Z 1和Z 2彼此独立地是单键， -CH 2 CH 2 - ， - COO-，-OCO-或-C = C - ，（a）和（b）彼此独立地为反式-1,4-亚环己基，1,4-亚苯基， 1,4-亚苯基，3-氟-1,4-亚苯基，2,3-二氟-1,4-亚苯基或3,5-二氟-1,4-亚苯基和（a）和（b）之一可以吡啶-2,5-二基或反式-1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基，X 1和X 2彼此独立地为H或 F，Q是-CF 2，-OCF 2，-C 2 F 4，-OC 2 F 4或单键，Y是-H，-F， -C 1或-CN，n为0,1或2，R为具有多达13个C原子的烷基，其中一个或两个不相邻的CH 2基团也可以被-O-和/或-CH = CH- 以及另外一种或多种优选含有末端烯基的反应性液晶化合物。

15. 发明申请

WO2011137986A1 LIQUID CRYSTALLINE MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶中和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：WO2011137986A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：PCT/EP2011/002086
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , LEE, Seung-Eun , LEE, Sang-Kyu , JIN, Heui-Seok , PARK, Won-Hoon , SKJONNEMAND, Karl , WILKES, David , ADLEM, Kevin , SAXTON, Patricia Eileen , PARRI, Owain Llyr
发明人： LEE, Seung-Eun , LEE, Sang-Kyu , JIN, Heui-Seok , PARK, Won-Hoon , SKJONNEMAND, Karl , WILKES, David , ADLEM, Kevin , SAXTON, Patricia Eileen , PARRI, Owain Llyr
IPC分类号： C09K19/58 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/586 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/2028 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/542 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/2035 , C09K2019/301 , C09K2019/3015 , C09K2019/3077 , C09K2019/3083 , C09K2019/548
摘要： The instant invention relates to liquid crystalline media comprising - a chiral component, component A, consisting of one or more chiral compounds, - optionally, a bimesogenic component, component B, consisting of one or more bimesogenic compounds, - a liquid crystalline component, component C, consisting of one or more liquid crystalline, respectively mesogenic compounds, and - a reactive mesogenic component, component D, comprising, one or more reactive mesogenic compounds, as defined in claim 1, to their stabilization by polymerization and to the polymer-stabilised liquid crystal materials, as well as to liquid crystal displays comprising these liquid crystal media, respectively these stabilized materials, especially to USH-displays and in particular to active matrix displays and, last not least, to the processes of preparation of the respective composite systems and of the displays comprising these systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液晶介质，其包含手性组分，组分A，由一种或多种手性化合物组成， - 任选地，制造成分，组分B，由一种或多种偶发性化合物组成， - 液晶组分，组分 C，由一种或多种液晶分别介晶化合物组成，和 - 反应性介晶组分，组分D，其包含如权利要求1所定义的一种或多种反应性介晶化合物，其通过聚合和聚合物稳定化液晶材料，以及包括这些液晶介质的液晶显示器，分别是这些稳定化的材料，特别是USH显示器，特别是有源矩阵显示器，并且最后是制备各个复合体系的方法以及包括这些系统的显示器。

16. 发明申请

WO2011003505A1 POLYMER COMPRISING CYCLOHEXYLENE GROUPS AND ITS USE IN FILMS WITH NEGATIVE OPTICAL DISPERSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物包含环己烯基组合及其在带有负光分散剂的膜中的用途
公开(公告)号：WO2011003505A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：PCT/EP2010/003655
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain Llyr , WILKES, David , TOPPING, Claire
发明人： ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain Llyr , WILKES, David , TOPPING, Claire
IPC分类号： C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C09K19/3804 , C09K19/3833 , C09K2019/0496
摘要： The invention relates to novel polymers comprising cyclohexylene groups which are especially suitable for use in birefringent films with negative optical dispersion, to novel formulations and polymer films comprising them, and to the use of the polymers, formulations and films in optical, electrooptical, electronic, semiconducting or luminescent components or devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含特别适用于具有负光学分散性的双折射膜的亚环己基的新型聚合物，新颖的配方和包含它们的聚合物膜，以及聚合物，制剂和膜在光学，电光学，电子，半导体或发光组件或器件。

17. 发明申请

WO2010108593A1 PROCESS OF PREPARING AN ANISOTROPIC MULTILAYER USING PARTICLE BEAM ALIGNMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用粒子束对准制备各向异性多层的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010108593A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：PCT/EP2010/001500
申请日：2010-03-11
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , YAROSHCHUK, Oleg
发明人： PARRI, Owain, Llyr , YAROSHCHUK, Oleg
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13363 , B32B37/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/3016 , B32B2305/55 , B32B2307/42 , B32B2310/0875 , G02F1/13378
摘要： The invention relates to a process of preparing a multilayer comprising two or more anisotropic layers with different optical axes by using a particle beam etching technique, to a multilayer obtained by said process, to the use of such a multilayer as optical compensator or retarder in optical and electrooptical devices, and to devices comprising such a multilayer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过使用粒子束蚀刻技术制备具有不同光轴的两个或更多个各向异性层的多层膜的方法，涉及通过所述方法获得的多层，使用这种多层膜作为光学补偿器或延迟器在光学和电光器件，以及包括这种多层的器件。

18. 发明申请

WO2010069443A1 PROCESS OF FORMING INSULATING LAYER BY PARTICLES HAVING LOW ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过低能量颗粒形成绝缘层的工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2010069443A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：PCT/EP2009/008197
申请日：2009-11-18
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , COELLE, Michael , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , SPARROWE, David , YAROSHCHUK, Oleg
发明人： COELLE, Michael , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , SPARROWE, David , YAROSHCHUK, Oleg
IPC分类号： H01L51/52
CPC分类号： H01L21/56 , C23C14/10 , C23C14/46 , H01L51/5253 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to a process of preparing functional layers, like protection, encpasulation and alignment layers, on an electronic device by a low energy particle beam deposition process, to functional layers obtainable by said process, and to electronic devices comprising such functional layers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过低能量粒子束沉积工艺在电子设备上制备诸如保护，包埋和取向层之类的功能层，通过所述方法可获得的功能层以及包括这种功能层的电子器件的方法。

19. 发明申请

WO2010020312A1 MESOGENIC COMPOUNDS COMPRISING DISCOTIC AND CALAMITIC GROUPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含发现和组织组成的致病化合物
公开(公告)号：WO2010020312A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：PCT/EP2009/005171
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain, Llyr
发明人： ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain, Llyr
IPC分类号： C09K19/30 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/32
CPC分类号： C09K19/3059 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/406 , C09K2019/0407 , C09K2019/0429 , C09K2019/0448 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： The invention relates to novel calamitic mesogenic compounds which are especially suitable for use in birefringent films with negative optical dispersion, to novel liquid crystal (LC) formulations and polymer films comprising them, and to the use of the compounds, formulations and films in optical, electrooptical, electronic, semiconducting or luminescent components or devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特别适合用于具有负光学分散性的双折射膜，新颖的液晶（LC）配方和包含它们的聚合物膜的新型的蛤壳状介晶化合物，以及化合物，制剂和膜在光学，电光，电子，半导体或发光组件或器件。

20. 发明申请

WO2009030332A1 CALAMITIC MESOGENIC COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：钙化物质化合物
公开(公告)号：WO2009030332A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：PCT/EP2008/006445
申请日：2008-08-06
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH , ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , SKJONNEMAND, Karl , WILKES, David
发明人： ADLEM, Kevin , PARRI, Owain, Llyr , SKJONNEMAND, Karl , WILKES, David
IPC分类号： C09K19/30 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/42
CPC分类号： C09K19/3059 , C09K19/0403 , C09K19/42 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0496 , C09K2219/03 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1041
摘要： The invention relates to novel calamitic mesogenic compounds which are especially suitable for use in birefringent films with negative optical dispersion, to novel liquid crystal (LC) formulations and polymer films comprising them, and to the use of the compounds, formulations and films in optical, electrooptical, electronic, semiconducting or luminescent components or devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特别适合用于具有负光学分散性的双折射膜，新颖的液晶（LC）配方和包含它们的聚合物膜的新型的蛤壳状介晶化合物，以及化合物，制剂和膜在光学，电光，电子，半导体或发光组件或器件。

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