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91. 发明申请

WO98036579A2 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS OF A RADIATION DETECTOR WITH SEMICONDUCTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理具有半导体的辐射检测器的信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO98036579A2
公开(公告)日：1998-08-20
申请号：PCT/FR1998/000272
申请日：1998-02-12
IPC分类号： G01T1/17 , G01T1/24 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/335 , H04N3/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/335 , A61B6/4258 , G01T1/247 , G01T1/2928 , H04N5/32
摘要： The invention concerns a device and a method for processing interaction detecting signals for a radiation detector with semiconductors comprising a plurality of elementary detectors (9) juxtaposed along a detection surface or volume (11) to which the radiation called incident radiation yield their energy in at least one interaction. The device comprises means (17) for delivering in response to each incident radiation energy data corresponding to the sum of energy yielded at each interaction induced by the incident radiation. The invention is applicable to medical imaging.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于处理具有半导体的辐射探测器的相互作用检测信号的装置和方法，所述半导体包括沿着检测表面或体积（11）并置的多个基本检测器（9），所述辐射称为入射辐射，至少一个互动。该装置包括用于响应于对应于由入射辐射引起的每次相互作用产生的能量之和的每个入射辐射能量数据而递送的装置（17）。本发明适用于医学成像。

92. 发明申请

WO9635372A3 A SYSTEM FOR QUANTITATIVE RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种定量放射成像系统
公开(公告)号：WO9635372A3
公开(公告)日：1997-01-30
申请号：PCT/US9606838
申请日：1996-05-13
申请人： UNIV MASSACHUSETTS MEDICAL , KARELLAS ANDREW
发明人： KARELLAS ANDREW
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/03 , A61B6/14 , G21K1/10 , G21K3/00 , G21K4/00 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/32
CPC分类号： H04N5/2253 , A61B5/0091 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/145 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/4241 , A61B6/4258 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/4423 , A61B6/4488 , A61B6/502 , A61B6/505 , A61B6/508 , G21K1/10 , G21K4/00 , H04N5/32
摘要： A system for spectroscopic imaging of bodily tissue in which a scintillation screen (20) and a charged coupled device (24) (CCD) are used to accurately image selected tissue. An x-ray source (12) generates X-rays which pass through a region of a subject's body, forming an X-ray image which reaches the scintillation screen (20). The scintillation screen (20) reradiates a spatial intensity pattern corresponding to the image, the pattern being detected by a CCD sensor (24). The image is digitized by the sensor (24) and processed by a controller (30) before being stored as an electronic image. Each image is directed onto an associated respective CCD or amorphous silicon detector to generate individual electronic representations of the separate images.
摘要翻译：一种用于身体组织的光谱成像的系统，其中使用闪烁屏和电荷耦合器件（CCD）来精确地图像所选择的组织。应用包括人体内放射性核素分布的成像或使用双能源来提供使用固定或扫描采集技术的双光子骨密度测量装置。 X射线源产生通过被检体的区域的X射线，形成到达闪烁屏的X射线图像。闪烁屏重新辐射与图像相对应的空间强度图案，该图案由CCD传感器检测。图像由传感器数字化，并由控制器进行处理，然后作为电子图像存储。提供两种不同能级的双能量X射线源提供了使用双光子吸收测定技术成像对象的定量信息。双闪烁屏可用于同时产生低能量和高能量X射线图案的图像。每个图像被引导到相关联的相应的CCD或非晶硅检测器上，以生成单独的图像的单独的电子表示。

93. 发明申请

WO9700573A2 COMPOSING AN IMAGE FROM SUB-IMAGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：从子图像组合图像
公开(公告)号：WO9700573A2
公开(公告)日：1997-01-03
申请号：PCT/IB9600504
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV , PHILIPS NORDEN AB
发明人： BRUIJNS ANTONIUS JOHANNES CORN , LUIJENDIJK JOHANNES ALBERT
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G06T1/00 , G06T5/00 , H04N3/15 , H04N5/32 , H04N7/18 , H05G1/60 , H05G1/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H04N3/1593 , H05G1/60
摘要： An image pick-up apparatus (1) for picking up a plurality of sub-images and combining them so as to form a composite image, comprising a correction unit (5) for correcting brightness values of the composite image. The correction unit (5) comprises a selection unit (6) for selecting bright and dark parts from the sub-images. There is also provided an arithmetic unit (10) for deriving a gain correction factor from the bright parts and an offset correction term from the dark parts. The correction unit (5) also comprises a multiplier unit (8) and an adder unit (9) for multiplying signal levels of a sub-image signal by the gain correction factor and for adding the offset correction term thereto. The image pick-up apparatus is used in an X-ray examination apparatus (20) for picking up an optical image on the exit window (32) of an X-ray image intensifier (24) and for supplying an electronic image signal for a high-resolution composite image so that image information in a medical X-ray image with small details can be suitably reproduced.
摘要翻译：一种用于拾取多个子图像并组合它们以形成合成图像的图像拾取装置（1），包括用于校正合成图像的亮度值的校正单元（5）。校正单元（5）包括用于从子图像中选择明暗部分的选择单元（6）。还提供了用于从亮部导出增益校正因子的运算单元（10）和来自暗部的偏移校正项。校正单元（5）还包括乘法器单元（8）和加法器单元（9），用于将子图像信号的信号电平乘以增益校正因子，并将偏移校正项相加。摄像装置用于X射线检查装置（20），用于拾取X射线图像增强器（24）的出射窗（32）上的光学图像，并且用于提供用于高分辨率复合图像，从而可以适当地再现具有小细节的医疗X射线图像中的图像信息。

94. 发明申请

WO2023286401A1 Ｘ線画像取得装置及びＸ線画像取得システム审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023286401A1
公开(公告)日：2023-01-19
申请号：PCT/JP2022/016600
申请日：2022-03-31
申请人：浜松ホトニクス株式会社
发明人：鈴木　春樹 , 神谷　真浩 , 杉山　行信 , 細谷　有功 , 吉村　英敏
IPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/376
摘要：Ｘ線画像取得装置は、Ｎ個の画素部を各々が含むＭ個の画素アレイ（Ｎ，Ｍは２以上の整数）を有する画素ユニットと、Ｍ個の回路ユニットと、制御部とを備える。各回路ユニットは、Ｎ個の画素部からの出力信号に対応する電気信号を逐次加算するＴ個（ＴはＮ以上の整数）の加算部と、Ｎ個の画素部とＴ個の加算部との間の接続状態を切り替えるスイッチ部とを有する。制御部は、対象物における同一領域を透過したＸ線が検出されることにより画素部から出力される出力信号に対応する電気信号が同一の加算部において加算されるように、第１方向に沿っての対象物の搬送と同期して、当該接続状態を切り替える。

95. 发明申请

WO2022271685A1 OPTICAL ROIC INTEGRATION FOR OLED-BASED INFRARED SENSORS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022271685A1
公开(公告)日：2022-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2022/034324
申请日：2022-06-21
申请人： THE BOARD OF REGENTS FOR OKLAHOMA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES
发明人： KIM, Do Young
IPC分类号： H01L27/32 , H01L27/146 , H01L27/30 , H01L51/50 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/374
摘要： An image capture device, comprising a visible image sensor configured to receive visible light indicative of a scene and generate an image depicting the scene, an optical transfer medium on the visible image sensor, the optical transfer medium constructed of a material operable to pass visible light indicative of the scene to the visible image sensor; and a non-pixelated non-visible sensitive light source connected to the optical transfer medium, and a light source configured to generate visible light indicative of the scene in response to non-visible medium stimulation, and a non-visible sensitizing part configured to detect the non-visible medium indicative of the scene.

96. 发明申请

WO2022172599A1 口腔内撮像装置审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022172599A1
公开(公告)日：2022-08-18
申请号：PCT/JP2021/047022
申请日：2021-12-20
申请人：浜松ホトニクス株式会社
发明人：北村　繁宏
IPC分类号： G01T7/00 , H04N5/32 , A61B6/14
摘要：口腔内撮像装置は、口腔内に配置された状態で、対象物を透過した放射線を検出する撮像部と、口腔外に配置された状態で、撮像部を制御する制御部と、を備え、撮像部は、対象物の像を取得するための複数の画素を含むイメージセンサを有し、制御部は、制御部に電力が供給された状態で、イメージセンサが撮像する撮像期間においてはイメージセンサへの電力の供給を実施し、イメージセンサが待機する待機期間においてはイメージセンサへの電力の供給を停止する。

97. 发明申请

WO2022106225A1 REMOVING STRIPE NOISE ARTIFACTS FROM A DIGITAL IMAGE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022106225A1
公开(公告)日：2022-05-27
申请号：PCT/EP2021/080855
申请日：2021-11-08
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
发明人： MAACK, Hanns-Ingo , KOEPNICK, Johannes
IPC分类号： H04N5/357 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/345
摘要： EMI (electromagnetic interference) and unwanted detector movement may affect digital images causing artifacts to occur in clusters of adjacent lines as stripe noise. There are therefore provided devices and methods for removing stripe noise artifacts from a digital image. The method comprises receiving the digital image as an input image captured by a detector using a non-progressive readout mode in which a readout line order in the time domain differs from a detector line order in the spatial domain; re-sorting lines in the input image to correspond to their detector line order in the spatial domain, wherein the re-sorting causes a cluster of noise-affected lines which are adjacent in the input image to be dispersed in the re-sorted image; and applying a stripe filter to the re-sorted image to remove the stripe noise artifacts. The combination of the non-progressive readout mode and the re-sorting renders the stripe noise more suitable for removal by the stripe filter.

98. 发明申请

WO2022008518A1 SENSING ELEMENT LEVEL CIRCUITRY DESIGN FOR ELECTRON COUNTING DETECTION DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022008518A1
公开(公告)日：2022-01-13
申请号：PCT/EP2021/068676
申请日：2021-07-06
申请人： ASML NETHERLANDS B.V.
发明人： WANG, Yongxin
IPC分类号： G01N23/2251 , H04N5/32 , H01J37/244 , G01T1/24
摘要： A charged particle beam detector may include a circuit with a storage cell configured to receive a signal representing an output of a sensing element; a storage cell multiplexer configured to selectively transmit the signal representing the output of the sensing element to the storage cell; a threshold detector configured to compare the signal representing the output of the sensing element to a threshold; and a converter configured to perform signal processing on a signal transmitted from the storage cell.

99. 发明申请

WO2021221053A1 放射線検出モジュール、及び、それを用いた放射線検出器审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021221053A1
公开(公告)日：2021-11-04
申请号：PCT/JP2021/016791
申请日：2021-04-27
申请人：ダイヤトレンド株式会社
发明人：山河　勉 , 宮下　清哉 , 大杉　淳 , 坂本　恭平 , 早川　龍太郎
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , H01L27/144 , H01L27/146 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745 , A61B6/00 , G01N23/04
摘要：放射線検出モジュールは、１つの半導体チップを有し、このチップ上に、複数の検出画素それぞれに入射した放射線に励起され且つ当該複数の検出画素それぞれから出射された蛍光を感知して当該蛍光を電気信号に変換する光電変換回路が形成された光感知層と、この光感知層の横方向の位置に形成され、かつ電気信号を処理する処理回路４８とを備える。光感知層は、複数の受光画素を有する。複数の受光画素のそれぞれは、前記変換を担う光電変換素子が複数、相互に離間して縦方向及び横方向に並ぶ行及び列を成す四辺形の２次元アレイ状に配置された光感知領域を備える。光感知領域のそれぞれの縦横の長さは、各検出画素の縦方向及び横方向の長さよりも所定割合だけ小さい。半導体チップ上の縦方向において、複数の受光画素の横方向の各列に隣接して形成された光不感領域に、複数の光電変換素子が出力した電気信号を通す配線パターンが形成される。

100. 发明申请

WO2021174204A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENERGY SELECTIVE DIRECT ELECTRON IMAGING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021174204A1
公开(公告)日：2021-09-02
申请号：PCT/US2021/020306
申请日：2021-03-01
申请人： DIRECT ELECTRON, LP
发明人： BAMMES, Benjamin , BILHORN, Robert
IPC分类号： H01J37/244 , G01T1/29 , H01J37/26 , H01L27/146 , H04N5/32
摘要： A method of, and a detector for, performing energy sensitive imaging of ionizing radiation are provided, including acquiring a first frame having a plurality of pixels, each pixel of the plurality having an energy of detection and a location; grouping, into a cluster, pixels of the plurality having an energy of detection above a predetermined threshold and a location along with at least one other pixel also having an energy of detection above the predetermined threshold and being within a predetermined distance of the location; summing the energy of detection of all pixels within the grouped cluster to determine a cluster energy; determining a location of the cluster based on a distribution and an intensity of the summed energy of detection; and generating an image of the cluster based on the determined cluster energy and the determined location of the cluster.

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