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    • 93. 发明申请
    • RETROREFLECTIVE ARTICLES HAVING MOIRÉ-LIKE PATTERN
    • 具有动画样式的回归文章
    • WO2003104859A1
    • 2003-12-18
    • PCT/US2003/012982
    • 2003-04-24
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • SEWALL, Nelson, D.SMITH, Kenneth, L.MEITZ, David, W.FLEMING, Madeleine, B.NELSON, John, C.
    • G02B5/124
    • G02B5/124G02B27/60
    • The invention relates to retroreflective articles comprising a sheeting having a microstructured surface that reflects light in a moiré-like pattern. The invention further relates to methods of making a master and replicas thereof including tooling that results in sheeting having such pattern. A preferred method comprises forming V-shaped grooves in a substrate (e.g. metal plate) wherein the intersections of three grooves form cube-corner elements. The cube-corner elements are formed in such a manner that adjacent parallel grooves have substantially the same groove spacing and groove depth throughout the array. The master as well as corresponding tooling and sheeting preferably have a groove spacing within the range of about 0.0005 inches (0.0127 mm) to about 0.007 inches (0.1778 mm) throughout the array and more preferably a groove spacing of less than about 0.004 inches (0.1016 mm).
    • 本发明涉及包括具有以莫尔状图案反射光的微结构化表面的片材的回射制品。 本发明还涉及制造主体和副本的方法,其包括导致具有这种图案的片材的模具。 优选的方法包括在衬底(例如金属板)中形成V形槽,其中三个槽的交叉形成立体角元件。 立体角元件以这样的方式形成,使得相邻的平行凹槽在整个阵列中具有基本相同的凹槽间隔和凹槽深度。 主机以及对应的工具和薄板优选在整个阵列中具有在约0.0005英寸(0.0127mm)至约0.007英寸(0.1778mm)范围内的槽间距,更优选地,小于约0.004英寸(0.1016 毫米)。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • REFLECTOR LAMINATE WITH MICRO-PRISMS AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING IT
    • 具有微型产品的反射器层压板及其制造方法
    • WO2003012492A1
    • 2003-02-13
    • PCT/IT2002/000386
    • 2002-06-12
    • CORRADI, Giorgio
    • CORRADI, Giorgio
    • G02B5/124
    • B29C59/046B29L2011/0083G02B5/124
    • A multilayer film (2) is heat-formed to obtain a distribution of macroscopic projections (4) from an outer side of the multilayerfilm (2). On the bottom side of the multilayerfilm (2) there are cells (5) corresponding to the reliefs (4) on the upper side. A filler base layer (6) of material filing the cell covers the whole bottom side of the multilayer film (2). The multilayer film (2) comprises a upper layer (21) made of a transparent heat-formable material, a lower structured surface (21a) exhibiting microprisms having reflective properties, and other layers made of a protective material underlying a reflective layer (22). The laminate has a high reflective power and exhibits luminous qualities, a colour scheme and reflective properties which satisfy legal requirements.
    • 多层膜(2)被热成型,以从多层膜(2)的外侧获得宏观突起(4)的分布。 在多层膜(2)的底侧上,存在对应于上侧的浮雕(4)的孔(5)。 填充单元的材料的填料基层(6)覆盖多层膜(2)的整个底侧。 多层膜(2)包括由透明的可热成型材料制成的上层(21),具有反射性的微棱镜的下结构化表面(21a)和由反射层(22)下方的保护材料制成的其它层, 。 该层压板具有高反射能力并且具有满足法律要求的发光质量,配色方案和反射性能。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • A PRISMATIC RETROREFLECTOR HAVING A MULTI-PLANE FACET
    • 具有多平面面板的预先重新选择器
    • WO2002079819A1
    • 2002-10-10
    • PCT/US2002/009688
    • 2002-03-27
    • REFLEXITE CORPORATION
    • LU, Xiao-JingGAUER, Gary, J.JACOB, David, A.MINIER, Erich
    • G02B5/124
    • G02B5/124Y10S425/808
    • A retroreflective structure includes a retroreflective sheeting having an array of transparent prisms formed into pairs of prisms. Each prism includes a base aperture and three intersecting lateral faces meeting at an apex. Each of the lateral faces includes a base edge which forms a portion of the perimeter of the base aperture. The base edge of each lateral face intersects the base edge of a contiguous lateral face to from a base point, the first face of at least one prism in the array including a first face first planar surface and a first face second planar surface. The first face first planar surface and the first face second planar surface are contiguous along an edge having a first and second end points, wherein the apex, the first end point, and a first base point are colplanar and form a continuous edge from the first base point to the apex.
    • 回射结构包括具有形成为棱镜对的透明棱镜阵列的回射片材。 每个棱镜包括基部孔和在顶点处相交的三个相交的侧面。 每个侧面包括形成基部孔的周边的一部分的基部边缘。 每个侧面的基部边缘与邻接的侧面的基部边缘相交到基点,阵列中的至少一个棱镜的第一面包括第一面第一平面表面和第一表面第二平面表面。 第一面第一平坦表面和第一表面第二平坦表面沿着具有第一和第二端点的边缘邻接,其中顶点,第一端点和第一基点是共面的并且形成来自第一和第二端点的连续边缘 基点指向顶点。