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    • 3. 发明申请
    • TUBULAR FLYWHEEL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM
    • 管状飞机能源储存系统
    • WO03021738A2
    • 2003-03-13
    • PCT/US0227781
    • 2002-08-30
    • INDIGO ENERGY INCGABRYS CHRISTOPHER WCAMPBELL DAVID R
    • GABRYS CHRISTOPHER WCAMPBELL DAVID R
    • F16F15/18F16F15/30H02K7/02H02J
    • F16F15/30F16F15/18H02K7/025Y02E60/16
    • A flywheel energy storage system has a tubular cylindrical steel flywheel rim that spins, with a peripheral speed greater than 200 meters per second in normal, fully charged operation, about a vertical axis inside an evacuated chamber for energy storage and retrieval. The steel rim is heat treated to a tensile yield strength greater than 100 ksi and plane strain fracture toughness in the hoop direction greater than 70 ksi(in) . A motor generator is coupled to the flywheel for accelerating the angular velocity of the flywheel for storage of energy, and for converting angular inertial of the flywheel back into electrical energy. The motor/generator may include an assembly of permanent magnet pieces substantially filling the circumference of the inner diameter of the flywheel rim. The magnet pieces are radially magnetized and the magnet assembly forms a dipole field across the inner diameter of the magnetic assembly with magnetic flux traveling from the outer diameter of the magnets in the assembly through the steel rim to connect with other magnets in the assembly. A stationary stator is fixed in the bore of the flywheel rim and magnet assembly in a position to intercept the said dipole field induced by the magnet assembly.
    • 飞轮储能系统具有管状的圆柱形钢飞轮轮辋,其旋转速度大约为正常完全充电操作中每秒200米的圆周速度,围绕抽真空室内的竖直轴线进行能量储存和回收。 钢边缘被热处理至大于100ksi的拉伸屈服强度,并且在环向上的平面应变断裂韧性大于70ksi(in)1/2。 马达发电机耦合到飞轮,用于加速飞轮的角速度以存储能量,并将飞轮的角惯性转换回电能。 马达/发电机可以包括基本上填充飞轮边缘的内径的圆周的永磁体片的组件。 磁体片被径向磁化,并且磁体组件在磁性组件的内径上形成偶极场,其中磁通从组件中的磁体的外径通过钢边缘传播,以与组件中的其它磁体连接。 固定的定子被固定在飞轮边缘和磁体组件的孔中,以拦截由磁体组件引起的所述偶极场。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY USING A HIGH SPEED CYLINDER FLYWHEEL
    • 不间断电源使用高速圆柱飞轮
    • WO0203523A8
    • 2002-08-29
    • PCT/US0120026
    • 2001-06-21
    • INDIGO ENERGY INCGABRYS CHRISTOPHER WCAMPBELL DAVID R
    • GABRYS CHRISTOPHER WCAMPBELL DAVID R
    • F16F15/30H02K7/02H02K1/27F16C32/06F16F15/305H02K5/24H02K7/09
    • F16F15/30H02K7/025Y02E60/16
    • An uninterruptible power supply flywheel (120) includes a solid steel cylindrical flywheel (121) levitated for rotation about a vertical axis at tip speeds greater than 250 m/s on magnetic bearings (124, 125) in a low pressure housing (123). The flywheel inertia section operates with a maximum stress of greater than 60% and less than 80% of the material yield stress when spinning at fully charged operating speed. The flywheel is constructed from steel with an ultimate strength greater than 150 ksi and a toughness greater than 100ksi (in) &cir& 1/2. The flywheel is a solid steel cylinder that is hardened to centerline structure throughout the axial thickness of the large diameter portion that is greater than 40 % martensite. The flywheel is a solid steel cylinder that, in normal, fully charged operation, spins at a speed that would cause a fracture failure no sooner than one hundred thousand cycles between the fully charged normal operating speed and 10% of that normal operating speed. The flywheel is free of flaws with length greater than 1/8th inch at a diameter less than 20% of the outer diameter of the flywheel.
    • 不间断电源飞轮(120)包括实心钢圆柱形飞轮(121),该圆柱形飞轮在漂浮在低压壳体(123)中的磁轴承(124,125)上以大于250m / s的尖端速度围绕竖直轴线旋转。 飞轮惯性部分在完全充电的运行速度下旋转时的最大应力大于60%,小于材料屈服应力的80%。 飞轮由钢制成,其极限强度大于150ksi,韧性大于100ksi(in),大于1/2。 飞轮是一个坚硬的钢制圆柱体,在整个大直径部分的轴向厚度大于40%的马氏体时,其硬化到中心线结构。 飞轮是一个坚实的钢制汽缸,在正常充满电的情况下,以完全充电的正常运行速度和正常运行速度的10%之间的一个循环速度旋转,这种速度会导致断裂失效。 在飞轮直径小于飞轮外径的20%时,飞轮没有长度大于1/8英寸的瑕疵。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY USING A HIGH SPEED CYLINDER FLYWHEEL
    • 使用高速气缸飞轮的不间断电源
    • WO0203523A3
    • 2002-06-13
    • PCT/US0120026
    • 2001-06-21
    • INDIGO ENERGY INCGABRYS CHRISTOPHER WCAMPBELL DAVID R
    • GABRYS CHRISTOPHER WCAMPBELL DAVID R
    • F16F15/30H02K7/02H02K1/27F16C32/06F16F15/305H02K5/24H02K2/09
    • F16F15/30H02K7/025Y02E60/16
    • An uninterruptible power supply flywheel (120) includes a solid steel cylindrical flywheel (121) levitated for rotation about a vertical axis at tip speeds greater than 250 m/s on magnetic bearings (124, 125) in a low pressure housing (123). The flywheel inertia section operates with a maximum stress of greater than 60% and less than 80% of the material yield stress when spinning at fully charged operating speed. The flywheel is constructed from steel with an ultimate strength greater than 150 ksi and a toughness greater than 100ksi (in) &cir& 1/2. The flywheel is a solid steel cylinder that is hardened to centerline structure throughout the axial thickness of the large diameter portion that is greater than 40 % martensite. The flywheel is a solid steel cylinder that, in normal, fully charged operation, spins at a speed that would cause a fracture failure no sooner than one hundred thousand cycles between the fully charged normal operating speed and 10% of that normal operating speed. The flywheel is free of flaws with length greater than 1/8th inch at a diameter less than 20% of the outer diameter of the flywheel.
    • 不间断电源飞轮(120)包括固体钢圆柱形飞轮(121),该固体钢圆柱形飞轮(121)悬浮以在低压壳体(123)中的磁性轴承(124,125)上以大于250m / s的尖端速度绕垂直轴线旋转。 在完全充电的运行速度下旋转时,飞轮惯性部分的最大应力大于材料屈服应力的60%且小于80%。 飞轮由极限强度大于150ksi,韧性大于100ksi(in)&cir&1/2的钢构成。 飞轮是固体钢圆柱体,其在大直径部分的大于40%马氏体的轴向厚度下硬化到中心线结构。 飞轮是一个实心钢瓶,在正常的完全充电操作中,以完全充电的正常运行速度和正常运行速度的10%之间的速度旋转不会超过十万次循环。 飞轮没有长度大于1/8英寸的缺陷,直径小于飞轮外径的20%。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OUTLOADING BULK MATERIALS
    • 用于卸载大块材料的装置和方法
    • WO1993021093A1
    • 1993-10-28
    • PCT/US1992003080
    • 1992-04-15
    • CAMBELT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONCAMPBELL, David, R.
    • CAMBELT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
    • B65G65/38
    • B65G65/466
    • An apparatus for removing bulk materials from an enclosed storage area wherein the apparatus may be buried within the bulk material (11). The apparatus includes a support column (16) mounted at a base into a support floor (25). An auger (17) is attached by an axial mount at the base of the support column for enabling rotational inclination of the auger from (i) a vertical orientation wherein the auger is nearly parallel with the vertical axis of the support column, (ii) through intermediate angles of inclination (54), to (iii) a substantially horizontal orientation (55) wherein the auger is adjacent to the support floor. A torque assist device (60) is coupled at the distal end of the first elongate transfer means (17) and includes a moving track (61) configured to engage a top surface of the bulk material when inclined in the intermediate range. This assist device provides a tangential, forward force along the rotational path of the first elongate transfer means.
    • 一种用于从封闭的存储区域去除散装材料的装置,其中该装置可以被埋在散装材料(11)内。 该装置包括一个支撑柱(16),该支撑柱安装在一个基座上的支撑底板(25)上。 螺旋钻(17)通过支撑柱底部的轴向安装件附接,用于使得螺旋钻的旋转倾斜从(i)垂直取向(其中螺旋钻几乎与支撑柱的垂直轴线平行),(ii) 通过中间倾斜角(54),至(iii)基本上水平的取向(55),其中螺旋钻与支撑底板相邻。 扭矩辅助装置(60)在第一细长传送装置(17)的远端处联接并且包括当在中间范围内倾斜时构造成接合散装材料的顶表面的移动轨道(61)。 该辅助装置沿着第一细长传送装置的旋转路径提供切向的向前的力。