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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Electric motor having multiple armatures
    • 具有多个电枢的电动机
    • US20050212380A1
    • 2005-09-29
    • US10991657
    • 2004-11-18
    • Robert Caroon
    • Robert Caroon
    • H02K16/00H02K16/02H02K23/62
    • H02K16/00H02K23/62
    • An electric motor that includes a housing, a rotatable axle, a first field armature, which is disposed substantially around the axle and secured to the axle, and which includes a plurality of first field magnets spaced around the first field armature, a second field armature, which is disposed substantially around the first field armature and secured to the axle, and which includes a plurality of second field magnets spaced around the second field armature, an electromagnetic member, which is disposed between the first field armature and secured to the housing. The electromagnetic member includes a plurality of electromagnets spaced around the electromagnetic member, wherein each electromagnet includes a winding that is electrically coupled to an appropriate current source, wherein each winding is capable of being sequentially electrically coupled to a current source, such that an appropriate current may be sequentially provided to each winding.
    • 一种电动机,其包括壳体,可旋转轴,第一场电枢,其基本上围绕所述轴设置并且固定到所述轴,并且包括围绕所述第一励磁电枢间隔开的多个第一励磁磁体;第二励磁电枢 ,其基本上围绕第一场衔铁设置并固定到轴上,并且包括围绕第二场衔铁间隔开的多个第二场磁体,电磁构件,其布置在第一场衔铁之间并固定到壳体。 电磁构件包括围绕电磁构件间隔开的多个电磁体,其中每个电磁体包括电耦合到适当电流源的绕组,其中每个绕组能够顺序地电耦合到电流源,使得适当的电流 可以顺序地提供给每个绕组。
    • 3. 再颁专利
    • Linear and rotary magnetic motors
    • USRE28358E
    • 1975-03-04
    • US29701072
    • 1972-10-12
    • H01F7/06H01F7/08H01F7/18H02K23/62H02K41/02
    • H02K41/02H01F7/064H01F7/08H01F7/18H02K23/62H02K2201/18
    • 1. A HIGH-TORQUE, ROTARY, CONSTANT-FORCE ELECTROMAGNETIC MACHINE FUNCTIONALLY DEPENDENT UPON LEAKAGE FLUX, SAID MACHINE BEING DEVOID OF PERMANENT MAGNETS, AND MOTIVE FORCE GENERATED BY SAID MACHINE BEING PRODUCED BY MEANS OF MAGNETIC FLUX, WHICH CROSSES A WINDING WHICH WINDING ITSELF PRODUCES SAID FLUX, SAID MACHINE COMPRISING: A FIRST ELEMENT OF READILY MAGNETIZABLE MATERIAL, A SINGLE MAGNETIZING WINDING HELICALLY COILED ABOUT SAID FIRST ELEMENT, A SECOND ELEMENT GENERALLY SYMMETRICALLY DISPOSED AND CONCENTRICALLY SUPPORTED WITH RESPECT TO SAID FIRST ELEMENT, ONE OF SAID ELEMENTS DEFINING WITHIN PHERIPHERAL BOUNDS THEREOF A CAVITY, THE OTHER OF SAID ELEMENTS DISPOSED FOR MOVEMENT WITHIN SAID CAVITY AND HAVING A CROSS-SECTION DIMENSIONED TO DEFINE A SEPARATION BETWEEN SAID ELEMENTS, SAID FIRST AND SECOND ELEMENTS REVOLVING RELATIVE TO ONE ANOTHER DURING ENERGIZATION OF SAID MACHINE, BRUSH MEANS COUPLED MECHANICALLY TO ONE OF SAID FIRST AND SAID SECOND ELEMENTS FOR TRAVEL THEREWITH RELATIVE TO SAID OTHER OF SAID FIRST AND SAID SECOND ELEMENTS AND IN ELECTRICAL CONTACT WITH SAID WINDING TO SUPPLY EXCITATION CURRENT THERETO AND TO PRODUCE A MAGNETIC FIELD WITHIN SAID CAVITY, TO EFFECT RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN SAID FIRST AND SAID SECOND ELEMENT, TWO MUTUALLY ISOLATED BUT SUBSTANTIALLY IDENTICAL POWER SOURCES, AND ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR MEANS CONNECTING (RESPECTIVE) EACH OF SAID POWER SOURCES TO (CURRENT CARRYING) SAID BRUSH MEANS TO ENERGIZE OPPOSED SECTORS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS OF SAID MACHINE.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Stationary armature machine
    • 固定电枢机
    • US06873084B2
    • 2005-03-29
    • US10647835
    • 2003-08-25
    • Douglas Odell Richard
    • Douglas Odell Richard
    • H02K23/62H02K13/10
    • H02K23/62
    • The Stationary Armature Machine (SAM) comprised of a stationary armature, a stationary commutator affixed to the frame or housing and a rotating field and brushes affixed to a common shaft as a means for mechanical commutation of electrical currents based on Lorentz' force law. SAM's unique stationary armature increases current carrying capacity and heat abatement at low voltages and high rotating speeds without increasing overall physical size relative to BLDC motors. SAM's armature and field structure are arranged in reverse having the armature in a stationary position with a commutation assembly affixed to the machine's housing while said field structure (and brush assembly) rotate at the center of the machine. By making the armature and commutator assembly stationary, the current carrying conductors can be made much larger without being subjected to extreme centrifugal forces at high rotating velocities. SAM is ideally suited for applications that require high torque and power at high rotational speeds in a small inexpensive package.
    • 固定电枢机构(SAM)包括固定电枢,固定在框架或壳体上的固定换向器和固定到公共轴上的电刷,作为基于洛伦兹力定律的电流机械换向的装置。 SAM独特的固定电枢在低电压和高转速下增加了电流承载能力和减少热量,而不会增加相对于BLDC电机的整体物理尺寸。 SAM的电枢和磁场结构相反布置,其中电枢处于静止位置,其中换向组件固定到机器的壳体上,同时所述磁场结构(和电刷组件)在机器的中心旋转。 通过使电枢和换向器组件固定,可以使载流导体大得多,而不会在高旋转速度下受到极大的离心力。 SAM非常适合在小型便宜包装中以高转速需要高扭矩和高功率的应用。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Direct current dynamo
    • 直流发电机
    • US5142181A
    • 1992-08-25
    • US550048
    • 1990-07-09
    • Stanley E. Newell
    • Stanley E. Newell
    • H02K23/40H02K23/54H02K23/62H02K29/06
    • H02K29/06H02K23/40H02K23/54H02K23/62
    • The subject dynamoelectric machine comprises an armature between two field assemblies. The armature may rotate between the field assemblies or vice versa. The armature has three two-coil windings with the coils of each winding located diametrically opposite each other on the armature and wound in opposite directions. Each field assembly comprises a field ring, winding cores (or permanent magnets) and pole faces which span essentially 180.degree., there being a north face and a south face for each field assembly. The field assemblies are positioned with like faces facing each other. The commutation apparatus energizes each armature winding just as it is positioned completely between the field pole faces and de-energizes it just before it starts to move out from between the faces because of the relative motion between the armature and field assemblies. The machine concept is adaptable to pancake and cylindrical configuration. The opposite direction winding of the armature coils virtually eliminates armature inductance and reaction effects. The machine also adapts to brushless commutation techniques.
    • 本发明的电动机包括两个现场组件之间的衔铁。 电枢可以在现场组件之间旋转,反之亦然。 电枢具有三个双线圈绕组,每个绕组的线圈在电枢上彼此径向相对并且沿相反的方向缠绕。 每个场组件包括场环,绕组芯(或永磁体)和极面,其横跨基本上为180°,每个场组件具有北面和南面。 现场组件以相同的面朝下地定位。 换向装置使每个电枢绕组正常工作,就像它完全定位在磁场极面之间,并由于电枢和励磁组件之间的相对运动而在它开始从两个面之间移出之前使其断电。 机器概念适用于煎饼和圆柱形配置。 电枢线圈的相反方向绕组实际上消除了电枢电感和反应效应。 该机还适应于无刷换向技术。