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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Compliant fill tube assembly, fill tube therefor and method of use
    • 填充管组件,填充管及其使用方法
    • US07601293B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US12130217
    • 2008-05-30
    • Marshall A. KlingensmithMark A. RipepiRabindra K. BhattacharyyaJames T. Burg
    • Marshall A. KlingensmithMark A. RipepiRabindra K. BhattacharyyaJames T. Burg
    • B22D41/14
    • B22D41/56B22D17/20B22D18/04B22D35/04B22D45/00Y10T29/49826
    • A fill tube assembly is for a casting mold. The fill tube assembly includes a fill tube having a tubular member with a receiving end, a mold-engaging end and an intermediate portion. The mold-engaging end has a tapered flange radially extending therefrom, the remainder of the tubular member has a substantially uniform cross-section. A clamping assembly is structured to maintain a substantially leakproof seal at the fill tube, casting mold interface while accommodating dimensional variations. The clamping assembly includes a gasket, a load ring, a clamping plate and a pre-load gap between the clamping plate and the casting mold and optionally includes a dimensional compensating ring. When tightened, the clamping plate biases the load ring against the flange thereby distributing a uniform load against the casting mold, compressing the gasket therebetween while narrowing the pre-load gap to accommodate dimensional variations. A method of use is also disclosed.
    • 填充管组件用于铸模。 填充管组件包括具有带有接收端的管状构件,模具接合端和中间部分的填充管。 模具接合端具有从其径向延伸的锥形凸缘,管状构件的其余部分具有基本均匀的横截面。 夹紧组件被构造成在填充管中保持基本上防漏的密封,在容纳尺寸变化的同时铸造模具界面。 夹紧组件包括垫圈,负载环,夹紧板和夹紧板和铸模之间的预加载间隙,并且可选地包括尺寸补偿环。 当紧固时,夹紧板将负载环偏置在凸缘上,从而将均匀的载荷分配到铸模上,在其间压缩垫圈,同时缩小预加载间隙以适应尺寸变化。 还公开了一种使用方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electromagnetic valve for controlling the flow of molten, magnetic
material
    • 用于控制熔融,磁性材料流动的电磁阀
    • US5765730A
    • 1998-06-16
    • US593285
    • 1996-01-29
    • Tomas Richter
    • Tomas Richter
    • B22D41/14C21C5/46C21C5/42
    • B22D41/14C21C5/4653
    • An electromagnetic valve for controlling the flow of molten, magnetic material is provided, which comprises an induction coil for generating a magnetic field in response to an applied alternating electrical current, a housing, and a refractory composite nozzle. The nozzle is comprised of an inner sleeve composed of an erosion resistant refractory material (e.g., a zirconia ceramic) through which molten, magnetic metal flows, a refractory outer shell, and an intermediate compressible refractory material, e.g., unset, high alumina, thermosetting mortar. The compressible refractory material is sandwiched between the inner sleeve and outer shell, and absorbs differential expansion stresses that develop within the nozzle due to extreme thermal gradients. The sandwiched layer of compressible refractory material prevents destructive cracks from developing in the refractory outer shell.
    • 提供一种用于控制熔融磁性材料流动的电磁阀,其包括用于响应于施加的交流电流产生磁场的感应线圈,壳体和难熔复合喷嘴。 喷嘴包括由耐熔材料(例如,氧化锆陶瓷)组成的内套筒,熔融的磁性金属流过该耐火材料,耐火外壳和中间可压缩耐火材料,例如未固化的高氧化铝,热固性 砂浆。 可压缩耐火材料夹在内套筒和外壳之间,并吸收由于极端热梯度而在喷嘴内产生的不同膨胀应力。 可压缩耐火材料的夹层防止耐火外壳中的破坏性裂纹发展。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Assembly of mold and immersion nozzle with improved discharge channel
    • 装配模具和浸入式喷嘴具有改进的排放通道
    • US5547014A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US251200
    • 1994-05-31
    • Raimund BrucknerJose Gimpera
    • Raimund BrucknerJose Gimpera
    • B22D11/04B22D11/041B22D11/10B22D41/14B22D41/50
    • B22D41/50B22D41/14
    • An immersion nozzle includes an immersion zone inserted into a long-thin mold cavity of a mold. A discharge channel extends through the nozzle for discharging molten metal into the mold cavity. The discharge channel includes an inlet region, an outlet region including a portion passing through the immersion zone, and a pool-forming chamber between the inlet region and the outlet region at a location adjacent the immersion zone. The portion of the outlet region of the discharge channel that extends through the immersion zone is widened and has a configuration to approximate the cross-sectional configuration of the mold cavity. The outlet region has, extending from the chamber in a direction of material flow, a configure approximately corresponding to the configuration of the portion of the outlet region through the immersion zone.
    • 浸入式喷嘴包括插入模具的长薄模腔中的浸渍区域。 排出通道延伸穿过喷嘴,用于将熔融金属排出到模腔中。 排出通道包括入口区域,包括穿过浸渍区域的部分的出口区域和在与浸渍区域相邻的位置处的入口区域和出口区域之间的池形成室。 延伸穿过浸渍区域的排出通道的出口区域的部分被加宽并且具有接近模腔的横截面形状的构造。 出口区域沿着材料流动的方向从腔室延伸,大致对应于通过浸渍区域的出口区域的部分的构造。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Slag control shape release apparatus for molten metal vessels
    • 用于熔融金属容器的炉渣控制形状释放装置
    • US5423522A
    • 1995-06-13
    • US196309
    • 1994-02-15
    • Gary L. ForteJames P. McGuireWayne Miller
    • Gary L. ForteJames P. McGuireWayne Miller
    • B22D43/00C21C5/46B22D41/14
    • B22D43/002C21C2005/468
    • A slag control shape is releasably mounted on a cover for a molten metal vessel. An actuator is connected to a slag control shape release member to retract the release member from a first position engaged with the slag control shape to a second position separated from the slag control shape to allow the slag control shape to freely drop into the molten metal receptacle. The actuating end of the actuator is located at an easily accessible operator position for remote actuation of the release member. In another embodiment, one end of a cable wound in a plurality of turns about a rotatable shaft mounted in a reel is attached to the slag control shape. A spring biasingly engages the shaft to control the rate of rotation of the shaft and thereby the rate of payout of the cable and the rate of descent of the slag control shape into the molten metal vessel. In another embodiment, the release member is mounted on a lid removably mountable in a bore in the cover and the actuator is mounted on the cover and releasibly connected to the release member. In yet another embodiment, the release member is mounted on a base which is in turn removably mounted in the bore in the cover. The hanger of a slag control shape extends through an aperture in the base and is engaged by the release member on the base.
    • 炉渣控制形状可释放地安装在用于熔融金属容器的盖上。 致动器连接到炉渣控制形状释放构件,以将释放构件从与炉渣控制形状接合的第一位置缩回到与炉渣控制形状分离的第二位置,以允许炉渣控制形状自由落入熔融金属容器 。 致动器的致动端位于易于操作的操作位置,用于远离驱动释放构件。 在另一个实施例中,围绕安装在卷轴上的可旋转轴缠绕成多个匝的电缆的一端附接到炉渣控制形状。 弹簧偏置地接合轴以控制轴的旋转速率,从而控制电缆的释放速率和熔渣控制形状下降到熔融金属容器中的速度。 在另一个实施例中,释放构件安装在可拆卸地安装在盖中的孔中的盖上,并且致动器安装在盖上并可释放地连接到释放构件。 在另一个实施例中,释放构件安装在基座上,底座又可拆卸地安装在盖中的孔中。 炉渣控制形式的衣架延伸穿过底座中的一个孔,并与底座上的释放构件接合。