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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Charged particle generating apparatus
    • 带电粒子发生装置
    • US06320319B1
    • 2001-11-20
    • US09461219
    • 1999-12-16
    • Toshimichi IwaiTakayuki NakamuraAkira Kintaka
    • Toshimichi IwaiTakayuki NakamuraAkira Kintaka
    • H05B4136
    • H01J37/241
    • A charged particle generating apparatus including a first electrode, a second electrode, a current source supplying a current to the first electrode for heating the first electrode and a voltage source for generating an attraction voltage for generation of an electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode discharges charged particles as a result of the generation of the electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode. The apparatus further includes a heat current measurement unit for measuring the current for heating the first electrode, an electrode current measurement unit for measuring electrode current flowing through the second electrode in accordance with an amount of the charged particles discharged from the first electrode to the second electrode, and a power supply shut-down circuit for terminating at least one of the supply of the current for heating the first electrode and the generation of the attraction voltage based on the current measured by the heat current measurement unit or the electrode current measured by the electrode current measurement unit.
    • 一种带电粒子产生装置,包括第一电极,第二电极,向第一电极提供电流以加热第一电极的电流源和用于产生用于在第一电极和第二电极之间产生电场的吸引电压的电压源 第二电极。 作为第一电极和第二电极之间的电场产生的结果,第一电极对带电粒子进行放电。 该装置还包括用于测量用于加热第一电极的电流的热电流测量单元,用于根据从第一电极排放到第二电极的带电粒子的量来测量流过第二电极的电极电流的电极电流测量单元 电极和电源关闭电路,用于终止用于加热第一电极的电流的供给中的至少一个和基于由热电流测量单元测量的电流或由电流测量单元测量的电极电流产生吸引电压 电极电流测量单元。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Power supply circuit for gas discharge tube
    • 气体放电管供电电路
    • US06181075B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US07422000
    • 1989-10-16
    • David Doss
    • David Doss
    • H05B4136
    • H05B41/2851Y10S315/07
    • A power supply for high voltage, low current gas discharge tubes such as neon, argon, and mercury vapor. A free running, flyback oscillator, converts D.C. voltage energy into radio frequency energy by means of a compact, ferrite transformer and associated circuitry. The primary winding is tuned by a resonant capacitor and driven by a power transistor. A high voltage, centertapped winding of a ferrite transformer drives the gas tube load directly. A feedback winding arranged across the transistor base and emitter junction sustains oscillation and controls the drive level of the transistor by means of a regulating circuit which controls the amplitude of the current. Oscillator starting is achieved by means of an on-off switch which supplies a single starting pulse to the power transistor or by means of a time delayed starting pulse. A MOSFET transistor connected to the power transistor base and a current sensing transformer arranged in series with the primary winding, disables the power transistor momentarily at the end of a conducting cycle. Charge carries are depleted in the base-cathode region, resulting in resetting the transistor quickly such that it can withstand a forward voltage of 700 volts in the off state.
    • 用于高压,低电流气体放电管如氖气,氩气和汞蒸气的电源。 自由运行的反激振荡器通过紧凑的铁氧体变压器和相关电路将直流电压能量转换成射频能量。 初级绕组由谐振电容器调谐并由功率晶体管驱动。 铁氧体变压器的高压,密封绕组直接驱动气体管负载。 布置在晶体管基极和发射极结两端的反馈绕组保持振荡,并通过控制电流幅度的调节电路来控制晶体管的驱动电平。 启动振荡器是通过开关开关来实现的,该开关开关将单个启动脉冲提供给功率晶体管或通过延时启动脉冲。 连接到功率晶体管基极的MOSFET晶体管和与初级绕组串联布置的电流感应变压器,在导通周期结束时暂时禁用功率晶体管。 电荷载体在基极阴极区耗尽,导致晶体管快速复位,使得它能够在断开状态下承受700伏的正向电压。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • System and method for illuminating light emitting diodes in a contact image sensor
    • 用于照射接触式图像传感器中的发光二极管的系统和方法
    • US06762568B2
    • 2004-07-13
    • US10323360
    • 2002-12-18
    • Curt Van Lydegraf
    • Curt Van Lydegraf
    • H05B4136
    • H05B33/0827H05B33/0857H05B33/0866
    • A circuit and method are provided for generating light to illuminate a subject such as a print medium for scanning using, for example, a contact image sensor. The circuit includes a light emitting diode and a variable current control circuit coupled to the light emitting diode. The variable current control circuit is configured to establish a current through the light emitting diode, the magnitude of the current being variable. The variable current control circuit includes a programmable current sink. Alternatively, the variable current control circuit may also include an offset current sink. The programmable current sink and the offset current sink (if included) are employed to establish the variable current through the light emitting diode.
    • 提供电路和方法,用于产生用于照亮例如用于使用例如接触式图像传感器进行扫描的打印介质的对象的光。 电路包括耦合到发光二极管的发光二极管和可变电流控制电路。 可变电流控制电路被配置为建立通过发光二极管的电流,电流的大小是可变的。 可变电流控制电路包括可编程电流吸收器。 或者,可变电流控制电路还可以包括偏移电流吸收器。 可编程电流吸收器和偏移电流吸收器(如果包括的话)用于建立通过发光二极管的可变电流。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System and method of automatic cycling control for HID lamps
    • HID灯自动循环控制系统及方法
    • US06583588B2
    • 2003-06-24
    • US09867350
    • 2001-05-29
    • Robert Alexander Erhardt
    • Robert Alexander Erhardt
    • H05B4136
    • H05B41/36H05B41/2928Y10T307/944
    • A system and method of automatic cycling control for HID lamps, comprising a switching device for switching power to the HID lamp, a first timer operatively connected to the power switching device, and a second timer operatively connected to the power switching device, wherein the first timer starts timing when the power switching device powers the HID lamp and signals the power switching device to extinguish the HID lamp when the first timer counts to an operating time setpoint, and the second timer starts timing when the power switching device extinguishes the HID lamp and signals the power switching device to power the HID lamp when the second timer counts to a cooling time setpoint. If the lamp is turned off and on before the operating time setpoint is met, the system will reset and begin a new operating timing period.
    • 一种用于HID灯的自动循环控制的系统和方法,包括用于向HID灯切换电力的开关装置,可操作地连接到电力开关装置的第一计时器和可操作地连接到电力开关装置的第二计时器,其中第一 当电源开关装置对HID灯供电并且当第一定时器计数到运行时间设定点时,信号电源开关装置熄灭HID灯,并且当电源开关装置熄灭HID灯时,第二定时器开始定时,定时器开始定时, 在第二个定时器计数到冷却时间设定值时,向HID灯发出信号。 如果灯在运行时间设定值满足前关闭并打开,系统将复位并开始新的运行时间段。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High power factor electronic ballast with low lamp current peak ratio
    • 高功率因数电子镇流器,灯泡电流峰值比低
    • US06255785B1
    • 2001-07-03
    • US09536986
    • 2000-03-29
    • Changgen YangWilliam Yu
    • Changgen YangWilliam Yu
    • H05B4136
    • H05B41/28
    • A high power factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps having low lamp current peak ratio and which includes a bridge rectifier for rectifying a commercial power supply voltage, a high frequency oscillator using an output voltage from a bridge rectifier as its supply voltage, a first supplementary power source to supply the high frequency oscillator a voltage by superimposing two supplementary voltages generated from a portion of high frequency current in a load on the output voltage from the bridge rectifier, and a second supplementary power source to supply the high frequency oscillator a direct offset voltage generated from a portion of high frequency current in the load to improve the input current waveform of the bridge rectifier.
    • 一种具有低灯电流峰值比的荧光灯的高功率因数电子镇流器,其包括用于整流商用电源电压的桥式整流器,使用来自桥式整流器的输出电压作为其电源电压的高频振荡器,第一辅助功率 源极,通过将来自桥式整流器的输出电压的负载中的高频电流的一部分产生的两个辅助电压叠加在一起来提供电压,以及第二辅助电源,以向高频振荡器提供直接偏移电压 由负载中的一部分高频电流产生,以改善桥式整流器的输入电流波形。