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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Data communication
    • 数据通信
    • US20040234000A1
    • 2004-11-25
    • US10803621
    • 2004-03-18
    • Michael Page
    • H04L027/00
    • H04L7/0008H04J3/00
    • A data communications system for communicating a data signal formed of successive data elements, said system comprising a transmission node; a reception node; and a link providing a data connection from said transmission node to said reception node; in which: said transmission node comprises a clock signal transmitter for transmitting a synchronisation clocking signal to said reception node via said link, said synchronisation clocking signal having synchronising features occurring at a frequency lower than a data element rate; an assembler for assembling elements of said data signal into data frames, each data frame having a plurality of successive data elements of said data signal, for transmission to said reception node via said link, said assembler being responsive to said synchronisation clocking signal so as to set a synchronisation flag associated with a data element having a first predetermined temporal relationship with a synchronising feature of said synchronisation clocking signal; and said reception node comprises: a detector detecting a synchronising feature of said synchronisation clocking signal received from said transmission node; a disassembler for disassembling received data frames to regenerate said data signal, said disassembler being operable to detect a data element associated with a set synchronisation flag; an output unit for outputting a data element associated with a set synchronisation flag at a second predetermined temporal relationship with respect to said synchronising feature of said received synchronisation clocking signal; said first and second predetermined temporal relationships being arranged so that a predetermined system latency exists between input of a data element to said transmission node and subsequent output of that data element by said reception node.
    • 一种用于传送由连续数据元素形成的数据信号的数据通信系统,所述系统包括传输节点; 接收节点; 以及提供从所述传输节点到所述接收节点的数据连接的链路; 其中:所述传输节点包括时钟信号发射机,用于经由所述链路向所述接收节点发送同步时钟信号,所述同步时钟信号具有以比数据元素速率低的频率出现的同步特征; 用于将所述数据信号的元件组合成数据帧的汇编器,每个数据帧具有所述数据信号的多个连续数据元素,用于经由所述链路发送到所述接收节点,所述汇编器响应于所述同步时钟信号,以便 设置与具有与所述同步时钟信号的同步特征具有第一预定时间关系的数据元素相关联的同步标记; 并且所述接收节点包括:检测器,检测从所述传输节点接收的所述同步时钟信号的同步特征; 用于拆卸所接收的数据帧以再生所述数据信号的反汇编器,所述反汇编器可操作以检测与设置的同步标志相关联的数据元素; 输出单元,用于相对于所述接收到的同步时钟信号的所述同步特征以与第二预定时间关系相关联的与设置的同步标记相关联的数据元素; 所述第一和第二预定时间关系被布置成使得在所述传输节点的数据元素的输入和所述接收节点的该数据元素的后续输出之间存在预定的系统等待时间。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CDMA, W-CDMA, 3rd generation interoperable modem format selectable (MFS) systems with GMSK modulated systems
    • CDMA,W-CDMA,具有GMSK调制系统的第三代可互操作调制解调器格式可选(MFS)系统
    • US20040196923A1
    • 2004-10-07
    • US10831724
    • 2004-04-24
    • Kamilo Feher
    • H04L027/00
    • H04L7/0008H04B1/69H04B1/707H04B7/0871H04B2201/70703H04L1/0056H04L25/03019H04L25/03828H04L25/4902H04L27/00H04L27/0004H04L27/0008H04L27/18H04L27/2017H04L27/2053H04L27/2071H04L27/22H04L27/2626H04L27/2637H04L27/2647H04L27/34H04L27/3405H04L27/362H04L27/38H04L2025/03547H04L2025/03681H04L2027/0087Y02D70/122Y02D70/124Y02D70/40Y02D70/444
    • Receivers and demodulators, including smart diversity receivers, receive adaptive antenna arrays and receive adaptive equalizers are described in this invention. Spectral efficient quadrature modulated transmitters-receivers (transceivers), high performance Bit Rate Agile (BRA) modulation-demodulation (Modem) methods and integrated Modems/Transceivers suitable for operation over Non-Linearly Amplified (NLA) power efficient RF systems for enhanced performance and increased capacity bandwidth efficient wireless, PCS, cellular CDMA, TDMA, GSM, OFDM and other efficient communications, broadcasting and telemetry systems are described. Bit Rate Agile (BRA) quadrature demodulators are disclosed. The described receivers are particularly suitable for reception and demodulation of spectral efficient Feher's Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (FQPSK), Feher's Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (FQAM), Feher's Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying (FGMSK) and Feher's Minimum Shift Keying (FMSK) signals. Bit rate and RF agile cascaded mis-matched (ACM) demodulation filters Miss-Matched (MM) to that of the modulator filters, Modem Format Selectable (MFS) and Code Selectable (CS) methods for tunable RF frequency embodiments are described. The 2nd generation of FQPSK systems with Adaptive Antenna Arrays (AAA), Pseudo-Error (PE) based Non-Redundant Error Detection (NRED) and PE controlled IF adaptive Feher Equalizers (FE) and smart diversity systems has additional enhanced spectral/RF power efficiency and end-to-end performance advantages.
    • 在本发明中描述了接收机和解调器,包括智能分集接收机,接收自适应天线阵列和接收自适应均衡器。 频谱高效正交调制发射机 - 接收机(收发器),高性能比特率敏捷(BRA)调制解调(Modem)方法和集成调制解调器/收发器,适用于非线性放大(NLA)功率高效RF系统的运行,以提高性能和 描述了增加的容量带宽有效的无线,PCS,蜂窝CDMA,TDMA,GSM,OFDM等高效通信,广播和遥测系统。 披露了位速率敏捷(BRA)正交解调器。 所描述的接收机特别适用于频谱有效的费舍尔正交相移键控(FQPSK),费舍尔正交幅度调制(FQAM),费尔斯高斯最小偏移键控(FGMSK)和菲舍尔最小频移键控(FMSK)信号的接收和解调。 描述了可调RF频率实施例的比特率和RF敏捷级联错匹配(ACM)解调滤波器匹配(MM)到调制器滤波器,用于可调RF频率实施例的调制解调器格式可选(MFS)和可选择(CS))方法。 具有自适应天线阵列(AAA),基于伪误差(PE)的非冗余错误检测(NRED)和PE控制的IF自适应Feher均衡器(FE)和智能分集系统的第二代FQPSK系统具有额外的增强的频谱/ RF功率 效率和端到端性能优势。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Line driver with reduced power consumption
    • 线路驱动器,降低功耗
    • US20040179624A1
    • 2004-09-16
    • US10384266
    • 2003-03-10
    • Alexander Roger DeasIgor Anatolievich Abrosimov
    • H04L027/00H04L027/04H04L027/12H04L027/20
    • H04L25/028H04L25/0272H04L25/0292
    • A means for reducing the power consumption of the transmitter by storing the recent history of the transmitted data using a string of gates with taps from the string taken at points determined by the propagation delay of each gate and controlling driving transistors as a function of comparison of that history with input data so that, either the signal is driven into the transmission line at full strength, or at a level near the minimum needed to retain the state in the receiver. The advantage of the invention is that the line capacitance decays through the terminating resistors or discharge transistors, such that when the next state change is needed, then line has less stored energy needing to be discharged.
    • 一种用于通过使用一串具有来自在每个门的传播延迟确定的点处获取的串中的抽头的门的存储器来存储所发送的数据的最近历史,并且控制驱动晶体管作为比较的函数来降低发送器的功耗的装置 具有输入数据的历史,使得信号以完全强度或接近保持接收器状态所需的最小值的速度被驱动到传输线中。 本发明的优点是线路电容通过终端电阻器或放电晶体管衰减,使得当需要下一个状态改变时,线路具有较少的存储能量需要放电。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method of communicating information between a transmitter and a receiver using ultrawideband signals
    • 使用超宽带信号在发射机和接收机之间传送信息的方法
    • US20040146114A1
    • 2004-07-29
    • US10625731
    • 2003-07-24
    • John GerritsAlexandre PolliniJohn Farserotu
    • H04L027/00
    • H04B1/69H04B1/71637
    • Useful information taking the form of an analog or digital voltage is communicated between a transmitter and a receiver using UWB signals. The transmitter includes a subcarrier modulator, a high frequency oscillator and a transmission antenna and the receiver includes a reception antenna and an amplifier and a demodulator for discriminating the useful information in a signal received at the reception antenna. On transmission, the method generates a narrow frequency band high frequency carrier, modulates the high frequency carrier using a subcarrier with a modulation index at least equal to 10, and modulates the subcarrier using the useful information. On reception, the method demodulates the carrier to extract therefrom the subcarrier and demodulates the subcarrier to extract therefrom the useful information.
    • 使用UWB信号在发射机和接收机之间传送采用模拟或数字电压形式的有用信息。 发射机包括副载波调制器,高频振荡器和发射天线,接收机包括接收天线和放大器以及解调器,用于鉴别在接收天线处接收的信号中的有用信息。 在发送时,该方法生成窄频带高频载波,使用具有至少等于10的调制指数的子载波来对高频载波进行调制,并使用有用信息调制子载波。 在接收时,该方法对载波进行解调以从其中提取副载波,并解调副载波以从中提取有用信息。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for AM digital audio broadcasting with amplitude scaled tertiary subcarriers
    • 具有幅度大小的副载波的AM数字音频广播的方法和装置
    • US20040114694A1
    • 2004-06-17
    • US10321058
    • 2002-12-17
    • Brian William KroegerSteven Andrew Johnson
    • H04L027/12H04L027/22H04L027/14H04L027/06H04L027/20H04L027/04H04L027/00
    • H04H20/36H04H2201/186H04L5/023H04L5/06H04L27/2602
    • A method of in-band on-channel (IBOC) digital audio broadcasting (DAB) comprises the steps of providing an analog modulated carrier signal in a central frequency band of an AM radio channel, providing a first plurality of subcarriers in an upper sideband of the AM radio channel, providing a second plurality of subcarriers in a lower sideband of the AM radio channel, providing a third plurality of subcarriers in the central frequency band of the AM radio channel, modulating the first, second and third plurality of subcarriers with one or more digitally encoded signals, and transmitting the analog modulated signal and the first, second and third plurality of subcarriers, wherein the subcarriers in the third plurality of subcarriers that are positioned closest to the center of the channel are transmitted at higher power spectral densities than the subcarriers in the third plurality of subcarriers that are positioned farther from the center of the channel. The power spectral densities of a first group of the subcarriers in the third plurality of subcarriers can decrease linearly with frequency separation from the center of the channel. Transmitters and receivers that utilize the composite IBOC DAB signal are also included.
    • 一种带内同频(IBOC)数字音频广播(DAB)的方法包括以下步骤:在AM无线电信道的中心频带中提供模拟调制载波信号,提供第一多个副载波, AM无线电信道,在AM无线电信道的下边带中提供第二多个子载波,在AM无线电信道的中心频带中提供第三多个子载波,用第一,第二和第三多个子载波调制一个 或更多的数字编码信号,以及发送模拟调制信号和第一,第二和第三多个子载波,其中位于最靠近信道中心的第三多个子载波中的子载波以更高的功率谱密度发送, 位于离信道中心更远的第三多个子载波中的子载波。 第三组副载波中的第一组副载波的功率频谱密度可以随着频道中心的频率间隔而线性减小。 还包括利用复合IBOC DAB信号的发射机和接收机。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Apparatus for adaptive resolution of phase ambiguity value
    • 相位模糊度值自适应解析装置
    • US20040081247A1
    • 2004-04-29
    • US10412829
    • 2003-04-14
    • Dae Ig ChangEun A ChoiNae Soo Kim
    • H04L027/00
    • H04L1/0045H04L27/227H04L2027/0067H04L2027/0095
    • An apparatus for resolution of phase ambiguity is disclosed. The apparatus receives modulated signal and resolves a phase ambiguity of the modulated signal while recovering the modulated signal to original data, wherein the apparatus includes a phase ambiguity detector for receiving demodulated data and frame synchronization information, and detecting a phase ambiguity value from the demodulated data based on a frame synchronization information; a phase ambiguity eliminator for receiving the phase ambiguity value and the demodulated data, and generating a phase ambiguity eliminated data by inverting the phase ambiguity value and multiplying the inverted phase ambiguity value and the demodulated data. The present invention can resolve a phase ambiguity occurred in various modulation modes including a burst mode communication with same algorithm so it can effectively implemented to an adaptive MODEM.
    • 公开了一种用于分辨相位模糊的装置。 该装置接收调制信号并解调调制信号的相位模糊度,同时将调制信号恢复到原始数据,其中该装置包括用于接收解调数据和帧同步信息的相位模糊度检测器,以及从解调数据中检测相位模糊度值 基于帧同步信息; 相位歧义消除器,用于接收相位模糊度值和解调数据,并且通过反相相位模糊度值并将反相位模糊度值与解调数据相乘来产生相位模糊消除数据。 本发明可以解决在包括具有相同算法的突发模式通信的各种调制模式中发生的相位歧义,从而可以有效地实现到自适应MODEM。