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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Multiple access communication system
    • 多路访问通信系统
    • US06778508B1
    • 2004-08-17
    • US09456013
    • 1999-12-07
    • Akira Uematsu
    • Akira Uematsu
    • H04B7204
    • H04B7/204
    • To achieve high throughput by using random reservation scheme, when traffic is heavy in multiple access communication system. Further, to suppress signal delay by using both random reservation scheme and random access scheme, when the traffic is low. Scheduling means holds a flag which indicates that there is no allocation of transmission bandwidth for a long packet reservation information stored in long packet reservation queue. The flag is checked, after the allocation of data transmission bandwidth is started. When the flags are set, bandwidths are allocated firstly for long packets, and secondly for short packets. On the other hand, when the flag is not set, bandwidths are allocated firstly for short packets, and secondly for long packets.
    • 为了通过使用随机预留方案实现高吞吐量,当多址通信系统中的流量很重时。 此外,为了通过使用随机预留方案和随机接入方案来抑制信号延迟,当业务量低时。 调度装置保存指示存储在长分组预留队列中的长分组预约信息不存在传输带宽分配的标志。 在分配数据传输带宽开始后,检查该标志。 当设置标志时,首先为长数据包分配带宽,其次为短数据包。 另一方面,当标志未被设置时,首先为短分组分配带宽,其次为长分组。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Communication network with improved access protocol
    • 通信网络具有改进的接入协议
    • US06700878B2
    • 2004-03-02
    • US09277647
    • 1999-03-26
    • Antonio E. Salloum SalazarGiuseppe Coppola
    • Antonio E. Salloum SalazarGiuseppe Coppola
    • H04B7204
    • H04W72/042H04W24/00H04W72/02H04W84/14
    • A multiple access communication network is disclosed having a primary station that is coupled via a transmission medium to a plurality of secondary stations. The primary station is arranged for determining a free channel list comprising the channels, which are not used by any of the secondary stations to transmit information to the primary station. The primary station transmits this list of free channels to the secondary stations. The secondary stations are arranged for attempting to seize one of the channels indicated on the free channel list. If the attempt to seize a channel was successful, the secondary stations keeps using the channel it seized until it has all available information transmitted. If the secondary station stops using the channel, the primary station will include the channel again in the free channel list.
    • 公开了一种多址通信网络,其具有经由传输介质耦合到多个次站的主站。 主站被安排用于确定包括通道的自由频道列表,这些频道列表没有被任何副站点用于向主站传输信息。 主站将这个免费频道列表发送到次站。 次站被安排用于尝试占用自由频道列表上指示的频道之一。 如果抓住频道的尝试成功,则次站继续使用其占用的频道,直到发送了所有可用的信息。 如果次站停止使用频道,则主站将在自由频道列表中再次包含频道。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Wireless communication system, apparatus and method using an atmospheric platform having a wideband trunkline
    • 使用具有宽带干线的大气平台的无线通信系统,装置和方法
    • US06781968B1
    • 2004-08-24
    • US09493479
    • 2000-01-28
    • Nicholas J. ColellaGeorge G. Chadwick
    • Nicholas J. ColellaGeorge G. Chadwick
    • H04B7204
    • H04B7/18504
    • A system, apparatus and method provide wireless communications to a geographical area. The system includes at least one atmospheric platform serving as a central relay or node using a star network topology for the geographic area. The atmospheric platform carries a payload that comprises communications equipment. The system further includes a plurality of user equipment units located within the geographic area and at least one ground station or gateway for providing an information pathway between the user equipment units. The gateway has network processing and switching equipment for routing the information between the users. A wireless trunkline carries signals between the gateway and the atmospheric platform. The apparatus and method comprise gateway and payload uplink portions and downlink portions. The downlink portions aggregates and de-aggregates user generated information from the platform to the gateway. The uplink portions de-aggregate and aggregate the information and route the information with the network switching equipment to intended user equipment units, from the gateway to the platform. The gateway may also provide information pathways from the platform to user equipment units outside of the geographic area through existing communications infrastructure. The system, apparatus and method utilize a wide, non-contiguous band of spectrum in point-to-point links to carry the combined signal traffic from a multitude of subscribers on the ground to the communications switches at the gateway and vice versa, via the airborne platform. The use of wireless trunklines enables all types of switching, including circuit, cell, packet, or frame, or any combination thereof, to be performed by standard equipment housed in facilities on the ground rather than by specially designed equipment located on the airborne platform.
    • 系统,装置和方法向地理区域提供无线通信。 该系统包括至少一个大气平台,用作中央中继或节点,使用星形网络拓扑进行地理区域。 大气平台载有包含通信设备的有效载荷。 该系统还包括位于地理区域内的多个用户设备单元和用于在用户设备单元之间提供信息路径的至少一个地面站或网关。 网关具有用于在用户之间路由信息的网络处理和交换设备。 无线干线在网关和大气平台之间传送信号。 该装置和方法包括网关和有效载荷上行链路部分和下行链路部分 下行链路部分聚合并将用户生成的信息从平台聚合到网关。 上行链路部分对信息进行聚合和聚合,并将网络交换设备的信息从网关到平台路由到预定的用户设备单元。 网关还可以通过现有的通信基础设施提供从平台到地理区域之外的用户设备单元的信息路径。 该系统,装置和方法利用点对点链路中宽的非相邻频带,将来自地面上的多个用户的组合信号业务从网关传送到通信交换机,反之亦然。 机载平台 使用无线干线使所有类型的交换(包括电路,信元,分组或帧或其任何组合)由位于地面设施中的标准设备而不是位于机载平台上的专门设计的设备来执行。