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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Dual coupled vehicle glass mount antenna system
    • 双联车玻璃安装天线系统
    • US06232926B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US09438814
    • 1999-11-10
    • Anh NguyenArgyrios A. ChatzipetrosHien Duc Ma
    • Anh NguyenArgyrios A. ChatzipetrosHien Duc Ma
    • H01Q132
    • H01Q1/1285H01Q23/00
    • A dual coupled vehicle glass mount antenna system and method. The inventive system is adapted for operation through any suitable partition, such as an automobile windshield, and comprises an antenna mounted on a first side of the partition for receiving a signal and a first circuit connected to the antenna. The antenna and the first circuit are mounted on a first side of the partition. In accordance with the present teachings, an arrangement is provided for supplying power to the first circuit. The output of the first circuit is coupled through the partition to a second circuit mounted on a second side thereof by a first coupling arrangement. In the illustrative embodiment, the antenna is a radio frequency antenna, the partition is a vehicle windshield, the first circuit is an amplifier, and the arrangement for supplying power is a second coupling arrangement. In the illustrative embodiment, the first and second coupling arrangements are coils and power is supplied to the second coupling arrangement from a direct current source by a cable. In alternative embodiments, power is supplied to the first circuit by a battery or solar cell arrangement. In the illustrative embodiment, the second circuit includes an impedance matching circuit and a transmitter or receiver depending upon the application. The location of the amplifier on the antenna side of the windshield reduces the noise figure of the system and provides improved gained relative to the conventional design.
    • 一种双耦合车载玻璃安装天线系统及方法。 本发明的系统适于通过任何合适的分隔件(例如汽车挡风玻璃)进行操作,并且包括安装在用于接收信号的分区的第一侧上的天线和连接到天线的第一电路。 天线和第一电路安装在隔板的第一侧上。 根据本教导,提供了用于向第一电路供电的装置。 第一电路的输出通过隔板耦合到通过第一耦合装置安装在第二电路的第二侧上的第二电路。 在说明性实施例中,天线是射频天线,分区是车辆挡风玻璃,第一电路是放大器,并且用于供电的装置是第二耦合装置。 在说明性实施例中,第一和第二耦合装置是线圈,并且电力通过电缆从直流源供应到第二耦合装置。 在替代实施例中,通过电池或太阳能电池装置向第一电路供电。 在说明性实施例中,根据应用,第二电路包括阻抗匹配电路和发射器或接收器。 放大器在挡风玻璃天线侧的位置降低了系统的噪声系数,并相对于传统设计提供了改进的增益。