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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Beam switching antenna system and method and apparatus for controlling the same
    • 光束开关天线系统及其控制方法和装置
    • US20050057394A1
    • 2005-03-17
    • US10787725
    • 2004-02-25
    • Hyo Lee
    • Hyo Lee
    • H01Q1/24H01Q1/40H01Q3/00H01Q3/24H01Q3/44H01Q15/14H01Q19/09H01Q19/10H01Q19/26H01Q19/30H01Q21/26H04B1/38H04B1/3822
    • H01Q3/24H01Q1/40H01Q3/44H01Q19/10H01Q19/30H01Q19/32H01Q25/00
    • A beam switching antenna system and method and apparatus for controlling the same is provided, by which optimal antenna characteristics can be maintained according to a peripheral environment, the necessary time and power consumption of searching an optimal beam-direction can be reduced, and electromagnetic waves of a beam generated from an antenna can be minimized. The beam switching antenna system includes an antenna element for transmitting and receiving a beam; a dielectric body surrounding said antenna element; at least one conductive reflector facing a lateral outside of said dielectric body; and a ground switch circuit connected to said at least one conductive reflector. The ground switch circuit includes a reference voltage source generating a reference voltage; a ground line connected to the reference voltage source; an electrical switching device connected between the ground line and the conductive reflector; and a controller for controlling the electrical switching device. The conductive reflector includes an upper conductive reflector having one end connected to one terminal of the electrical switching device; and a lower conductive reflector having one end connected to another terminal of the electrical switching device and the other end connected to the ground line.
    • 提供了一种用于控制其的波束切换天线系统及其控制方法和装置,通过其可以根据周边环境保持最佳天线特性,可以减少搜索最佳波束方向所需的时间和功耗,并且电磁波 可以最小化从天线产生的光束。 波束切换天线系统包括用于发射和接收波束的天线元件; 围绕所述天线元件的介电体; 至少一个导电反射器面向所述介电体的侧向外侧; 以及连接到所述至少一个导电反射器的接地开关电路。 接地开关电路包括产生参考电压的参考电压源; 连接到参考电压源的地线; 连接在地线和导电反射器之间的电开关装置; 以及用于控制电气开关装置的控制器。 导电反射器包括上导电反射器,其一端连接到电开关装置的一个端子; 以及下导电反射器,其一端连接到电开关装置的另一端子,另一端连接到地线。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Radio communication terminal
    • 无线电通信终端
    • US20050219129A1
    • 2005-10-06
    • US11092707
    • 2005-03-30
    • Nobuya Harano
    • Nobuya Harano
    • H01Q1/38H01Q1/24H01Q1/36H01Q1/48H01Q1/52H01Q9/42H01Q19/26H04M1/02
    • H01Q1/48H01Q1/362H01Q9/42H01Q19/26
    • A rectangular substrate provided in a radio communication terminal includes a built-in antenna and a grounded conductor functioning as a current control conductor. The antenna is placed in the vicinity of one short side of the substrate, and the current control conductor is placed in a vicinity of the other short side of the substrate. When the substrate has, for example, a half wavelength, the current control conductor changes an effective length of the substrate to reduce a high-frequency induced current generated in the substrate. Therefore, the deterioration of the antenna characteristics influenced by the human body can be prevented. The invention is applicable to the radio communication terminal having two casings movably connected by a connector.
    • 设置在无线通信终端中的矩形基板包括内置天线和用作电流控制导体的接地导体。 将天线放置在基板的一个短边附近,并且将电流控制导体放置在基板的另一个短边附近。 当衬底具有例如半波长时,电流控制导体改变衬底的有效长度以减少在衬底中产生的高频感应电流。 因此,可以防止受人体影响的天线特性的恶化。 本发明可应用于具有通过连接器可移动地连接的两个壳体的无线电通信终端。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Antenna device for compound portable terminal
    • 复合便携式终端天线装置
    • US20050078039A1
    • 2005-04-14
    • US10917512
    • 2004-08-13
    • Nobuya Harano
    • Nobuya Harano
    • H01Q19/26H01Q1/24H01Q1/38H01Q5/10H01Q5/378H01Q9/04H01Q9/40H01Q13/08H01Q19/00H04M1/02
    • H01Q19/005H01Q1/243H01Q5/378H01Q9/0421
    • In a compound portable terminal which supports two communication standards using different frequencies when an antenna is prepared for each communication standard, radio interference occurs in two antennas, and there is a possibility that bit errors increase. To avoid this possibility, there is a problem that two antennas need to be separated from each other as far as possible. To solve this problem, two elements are disposed in the vicinity of each other, a feeding terminal and a ground terminal are disposed in one of the elements, and a ground terminal is disposed in the other element. The other element has no feeding element. When transmission is performed from the feeding terminal, an induced current is produced in the element having no feeding terminal, and each element is excited by individual resonance frequency, and operate as antennas.
    • 在为每个通信标准准备天线时支持使用不同频率的两个通信标准的复合便携式终端中,在两个天线中发生无线电干扰,并且存在位错误增加的可能性。 为了避免这种可能性,存在两个天线需要尽可能彼此分离的问题。 为了解决这个问题,将两个元件设置在彼此附近,馈电端子和接地端子设置在一个元件中,并且接地端子设置在另一个元件中。 另一个元件没有进料元件。 当从馈电端子进行传输时,在没有馈电端子的元件中产生感应电流,并且每个元件被单个谐振频率激励,并且作为天线工作。