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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Device for controlling fluid supply to a rotary piston machine
    • 用于控制向旋转活塞机的流体供应的装置
    • US4822260A
    • 1989-04-18
    • US97941
    • 1987-09-17
    • Hans BaumgartnerUlrich HenkeManfred BrandstadterKlaus HeikrodtHerbert Schneider
    • Hans BaumgartnerUlrich HenkeManfred BrandstadterKlaus HeikrodtHerbert Schneider
    • F01C20/14F01C21/18F01L5/04F01L7/00F02B53/06F03C2/08F04B49/00F04C2/04
    • F01C20/14F01C21/18
    • A device for controlling a rotating-piston machine in which inner and outer rotors rotate at unequal speeds and profiled teeth thereon form gaps to define working chambers which move, with change of volume, from an inlet region to an outlet region of the machine. The device comprises a body having a feed channel for a working fluid, a plurality of supply channels which open into the inlet region and two rotary slide valves for controlling communication between the feed channel and the supply channels to fill the working chambers during development of suction therein upon rotation of the rotors. The body has two round cutouts each containing a respective rotary slide valve. One slide valve controls supply of fluid at the beginning of development of suction in each working chamber whereas the other slide valve controls supply fluid at the end of development of suction in each working chamber. Each cut-out is connected to the feed channel and to respective associated pluralities of supply channels.
    • 一种用于控制旋转活塞机械的装置,其中内部和外部转子以不同的速度旋转并且其上的齿形成间隙以限定随着体积的变化从机器的入口区域到出口区域移动的工作室。 该装置包括具有用于工作流体的进料通道的主体,通向入口区域的多个供应通道和两个用于控制进料通道和供给通道之间的连通的旋转滑阀,用于在开发抽吸期间填充工作室 其中转子旋转时。 主体具有两个圆形切口,每个包含相应的旋转滑阀。 一个滑阀在每个工作室中开始抽吸开始时控制流体供应,而另一个滑阀在每个工作室中抽吸结束时控制供应流体。 每个切口连接到进给通道和相应的多个供应通道。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Adjustable rotary vane pump
    • 可调式旋片泵
    • US4716726A
    • 1988-01-05
    • US838774
    • 1986-03-12
    • David J. Nowaczyk
    • David J. Nowaczyk
    • F01C20/02F01C20/14F16D39/00
    • F01C20/14F01C20/02
    • An adjustable rotary vane pump for changing the direction and rate of fluid flow through the pump. The pump comprises a first pump housing having a generally cylindrical chamber therein along a central axis of the housing. A second housing is provided having a second chamber therein coaxially oriented with the first housing. An insert member is provided in the second housing having an aperture therein of a given eccentricity. The insert member is slidably adjustable for rotational movement within the second housing for providing varying cross-sectional dimensions for the fluid flow through the pump. A rotor is disposed in the housing coaxial with the first and second housing. A plurality of vane members are provided on the rotor which respectively engage the walls of the first chamber and the insert member within the pump.
    • 一种用于改变通过泵的流体流动方向和速度的可调节旋转叶片泵。 泵包括第一泵壳体,其沿着壳体的中心轴线具有大致圆柱形的腔室。 第二壳体具有与第一壳体同轴取向的第二腔室。 插入构件设置在第二壳体中,其中具有给定偏心率的孔。 插入构件可滑动地调节,以在第二壳体内旋转运动,以提供用于通过泵的流体流动的变化的横截面尺寸。 转子设置在与第一和第二壳体同轴的壳体中。 多个叶片构件设置在转子上,分别接合泵内的第一室和插入构件的壁。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Rotary displacement turbine engine with vacuum relief valve means
    • 带真空泄压阀的回转式涡轮发动机装置
    • US4417859A
    • 1983-11-29
    • US81820
    • 1979-10-04
    • Frank C. Praner
    • Frank C. Praner
    • F01C1/20F01C1/36F01C19/00F01C20/00F01C20/14F01C20/24F01C20/26F01C21/00F01C21/08F01C21/10F01C21/18F02B75/02F04B49/02F01C1/12
    • F01C21/006F01C1/20F01C1/36F01C19/00F01C21/003F02B2075/027
    • An external combustion engine is disclosed of the type including two or more circular rotors rotatably supported, one of the rotors acting as a power rotor and rotating in tangential contact with the other sealing rotor. The power rotor is formed with a radially projecting piston passing into a mating recess with the sealing rotor at a corresponding circumferential location. Steam or other working fluid is admitted via an intake port located opposite one face of the power rotor to cause rotation of the power rotor by expansion of the fluid in a working chamber defined by the space behind the piston. As the power rotor continues to rotate, the working chamber passes into communication with an exhaust port preparator to another power stroke. A vacuum relief port is provided at an intermediate location which relieves any vacuum condition which develops behind the piston during part throttle operating conditions of the engine. A pressure balancing groove is located on a face of the power rotor and pressurized with working fluid to balance the pressure acting on the power rotor by the location of the intake port on the opposite face of the power rotor. An absorber chamber is provided downstream of the throttle valve and upstream of the intake port to smooth out the pressure forces created by intermittent flow of fluid through the intake port. An elliptical port throttle valve design is disclosed which minimizes the wire drawing effect of the working fluid acting on the valve member during operation of the valve. A special rotor sealing surface treatment is disclosed comprising a series of slight depressions or holes formed in the mating faces of the power rotor and which generate a sealing due to condensation of the escaping steam in the surface indentations. Two and three rotor versions of the engine are described as well as one, two, and four power stroke per revolution embodiments.
    • 公开了一种外部燃烧发动机,其包括可旋转地支撑的两个或更多个圆形转子,其中一个转子用作动力转子并与另一个密封转子切向接触。 动力转子形成有径向突出的活塞,该活塞通过与密封转子相对应的圆周位置的配合凹槽。 蒸汽或其他工作流体经由位于动力转子的一个面的进气口进入,以通过由活塞后面的空间限定的工作室中的流体膨胀来引起动力转子的旋转。 当动力转子继续旋转时,工作室与排气口准备器连通进行另一个动力冲程。 在中间位置处提供真空释放口,其在发动机的部分节流操作条件期间减轻在活塞后方产生的任何真空状况。 压力平衡槽位于动力转子的表面上并用工作流体加压,以通过进气口在动力转子的相对面上的位置平衡作用在动力转子上的压力。 在节流阀的下游和进气口的上游设有吸收室,以平滑通过进气口间歇性流动的压力。 公开了一种椭圆形端口节流阀设计,其最小化在阀的操作期间作用在阀构件上的工作流体的拉丝效果。 公开了一种特殊的转子密封表面处理,其包括形成在动力转子的配合面中的一系列轻微的凹陷或孔,并且由于表面凹陷中的逸出蒸汽的冷凝而产生密封。 描述了发动机的两个和三个转子形式以及每转一个实施例的一个,两个和四个动力冲程。