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1. 发明授权

US11412643B2 Structure shielding wallpaper 有权
公开(公告)号：US11412643B2
公开(公告)日：2022-08-09
申请号：US16876194
申请日：2020-05-18
申请人： Swift Textile Metalizing LLC
发明人： Bryan T. Wyrebek , Alexander T. Smith , Jared D G Butlin
IPC分类号： H05K9/00 , D21H27/20 , D21H21/34 , D21H19/82 , D21H19/02 , D21H19/58 , B32B37/12
摘要： An electromagnetic wave shielding wallpaper is described. The wallpaper includes a conductive layer having a base material and a conductive material, and an adhesive layer. The wallpaper may include a protective layer disposed on a first side of the conductive layer, a fire retardant layer disposed on a second side of the conductive layer, and the adhesive layer disposed on the fire retardant layer.

2. 发明授权

US10920147B2 Flame or fire retarding agents and their manufacture and use 有权
公开(公告)号：US10920147B2
公开(公告)日：2021-02-16
申请号：US15775699
申请日：2016-11-11
申请人： Fernando Tahmouresinia
发明人： Fernando Tahmouresinia
IPC分类号： C09K21/02 , C09D5/18 , C09D7/61 , D06M13/432 , D06M11/13 , D06M11/82 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/65 , D21H17/66 , B27K3/16 , B27K3/20 , B27K3/32 , C09K21/10 , D21H21/34 , H01B7/295 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/38 , C08K3/016
摘要： The invention relates to an agent, in particular a flame retarding agent and/or a fire retarding agent, for reducing the combustibility and flammability of various materials or matters, e.g. like wood and wood products, textiles, paper, cardboard, fibers and fabrics, paints, including composites and/or composite materials therewith, the manufacture of the composition and methods of using the agent and/or the corresponding combination of its constituents to reduce combustibility and flammability. An exemplary composition in dry form (powder) for 1 l of aqueous solvent, in particular for 1 l of water, contains borax in an amount of 30 to 70 wt.-%, boric acid of 30 to 70 wt.-%, sodium chloride (NaCl) in a maximum amount of less than 5 wt.-%, and, if desired, urea in an amount up to 5 g; based in each case on the composition as 100 wt.-%. However, the compositions are preferably free from urea.

3. 发明申请

US20170106620A1 FIRE RETARDED ARAMID FIBER-BASED HONEYCOMB 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170106620A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-20
申请号：US14885896
申请日：2015-10-16
申请人： Hexcel Corporation
发明人： Lance Smith , Yen-Seine Wang
IPC分类号： B32B3/12 , D21H21/34 , D21H23/22 , D21H19/24 , D21H13/26
CPC分类号： B32B3/12 , B32B5/20 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2262/0269 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2605/18 , D21H5/0002 , D21H13/26 , D21H19/24 , D21H23/22
摘要： An alternate resin-coated paper material for use in making honeycomb. The alternate resin-coated paper material is made from a paper that contains from 30 to 50 weight percent aramid fibers and from 50 to 70 weight percent of non-aramid fibers. A fire retarded phenolic resin is incorporated into the paper to make it self-extinguishing in less than 10 seconds with a self-extinguishing burn length of less than 12 inches when exposed to a 12-second vertical flame in accordance with the vertical burn test requirements set forth in 14 C.F.R. Part 25.583. The fire retarded phenolic resin includes a phenol formaldehyde resin and a phosphorous-containing fire retardant.

4. 发明授权

US09512559B2 Method for conferring antimicrobial activity to a substrate 有权
标题翻译：赋予基质抗菌活性的方法
公开(公告)号：US09512559B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US13880598
申请日：2011-08-26
申请人： Robert Engel , Gary Innocenti , Karin Melkonian
发明人： Robert Engel , Gary Innocenti , Karin Melkonian
IPC分类号： A61L2/18 , D06M15/263 , C09D5/14 , D06M16/00 , D21H21/36 , C08L97/02 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/46 , B27K3/15 , C08K5/17 , C08L31/04 , C08L33/10 , D21H13/26 , D21H19/56 , D21H21/34 , D21H23/50
CPC分类号： D06M15/263 , A61L2/18 , B27K3/153 , C08K5/17 , C08L31/04 , C08L33/10 , C08L97/02 , C09D5/14 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/46 , D06M16/00 , D06M16/003 , D21H13/26 , D21H19/56 , D21H21/34 , D21H21/36 , D21H23/50 , Y10T442/2525
摘要： In one embodiment, the invention relates to a method for rendering a non-metallic substrate stably antimicrobial. The method comprises: (a) contacting the substrate with an antimicrobial surfactant; (b) contacting the substrate with a polymeric binder; and (c) subjecting the substrate, surfactant, and binder to conditions at which the substrate becomes stably antimicrobial. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a substrate into which an antimicrobial surfactant and a binder have penetrated.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及一种使非金属底物稳定抗微生物的方法。该方法包括：（a）使基底与抗微生物表面活性剂接触; （b）使基材与聚合物粘合剂接触; 和（c）使基材，表面活性剂和粘合剂经受基材变得稳定抗微生物的条件。在另一个实施方案中，本发明涉及一种其中已经渗透有抗微生物表面活性剂和粘合剂的基底。

5. 发明授权

US09428864B2 Multilayered sheet 有权
标题翻译：多层板材
公开(公告)号：US09428864B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-30
申请号：US14386835
申请日：2013-04-17
申请人： E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： Dariusz Wlodzimierz Kawka
IPC分类号： D21H19/12 , D21H13/26 , D21H27/00 , D21H17/63 , D21H17/68 , D21H19/10 , D21H21/34
CPC分类号： D21H19/12 , D21H13/26 , D21H17/63 , D21H17/68 , D21H19/10 , D21H21/34 , D21H27/00 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： This invention pertains to a layered sheet comprising an inherently flame resistant high strength fiber wet-laid nonwoven carrier having a first and second surface and an inorganic refractory layer adjacent to at least one surface of the carrier wherein the refractory layer has a dry area weight of from 15 to 50 gsm and the bond strength between the refractory layer and the surface of the paper is at least 0.25 lb/in, preferably at least 0.8 lb/in, wherein the carrier comprises from 70 to 90 weight percent of aramid fibers and from 10 to 30 weight percent of polymeric binder, is hydrophilic, has a thickness of from 0.025 to 0.175 mm and a density of from 0.25 to 1.1 g/cc.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种层状片材，其包含具有第一表面和第二表面的本来具有阻燃性的高强度纤维湿法成网非织造载体，以及与载体的至少一个表面相邻的无机耐火层，其中耐火层的干燥面积重量为 15至50gsm，并且耐火层和纸表面之间的粘结强度至少为0.25lb / in，优选至少为0.8lb / in，其中载体包含70-90wt％的芳族聚酰胺纤维和 10至30重量％的聚合物粘合剂是亲水的，具有0.025至0.175mm的厚度和0.25至1.1g / cc的密度。

6. 发明授权

US09415526B2 Environmentally friendly wood treatment process 有权
标题翻译：环保木材处理工艺
公开(公告)号：US09415526B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US13989868
申请日：2011-11-28
申请人： Marten Hellberg , Anna Ohrn
发明人： Marten Hellberg , Anna Ohrn
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , B27K3/15 , C09K21/02 , D21H21/36 , D21C9/08 , C08L97/02 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/10 , C08K3/24 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/092 , C08K5/42 , C08L83/02 , D21H21/34
CPC分类号： B27K3/15 , C08K3/011 , C08K3/10 , C08K3/24 , C08K5/0025 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/092 , C08K5/42 , C08L83/02 , C08L97/02 , C09K21/02 , D21C9/08 , D21H21/34 , D21H21/36 , Y10T428/662
摘要： In order to prolong the usage of wood one needs to prevent the growth of rot and fungi. The most common substances used today are not environmentally friendly and they need to be replaced by more environmentally friendly options. Water glass or sodium silicate has been known for a long time having properties which give the wood resistance to rot and fungi and in addition also fire retardant properties. The present invention discloses a method for treatment of wood to improve the flame retardant properties and also the resistance to rot, fungus, mold and insects of a wooden material. The wood treatment method of the invention comprises the steps of providing a wooden material and providing water based formulation which is stable in room temperature or in temperatures ranging from 15-35° C. The water based formulation of the invention consist essentially of an alkali metal silicate, water and an insolubilization agent which is selected from an organic acid, an inorganic acid or an inorganic polyvalent ion, added in an amount lower than the amount of insolubilization agent needed for the formulation to reach the gelling point. Further the wood treatment method includes the steps of applying the water based formulation on the wooden material and drying the wooden material treated with said water based formulation at any given temperature in order to remove excess of water and also curing the dried wooden material at an elevated temperature in order to insolubilize the alkali metal silicate.
摘要翻译：为了延长木材的使用，需要防止腐烂和真菌的生长。今天使用的最常见的物质不是环保的，而是需要更环保的选择。水玻璃或硅酸钠已知长时间具有使木材抵抗腐烂和真菌的性质，另外还具有阻燃性能。本发明公开了一种木材处理方法，以改善木质材料的阻燃性能，抗腐性，霉菌，霉菌和昆虫抗性。本发明的木材处理方法包括提供木质材料并提供在室温下或在15-35℃的温度下稳定的水性制剂的步骤。本发明的水基制剂基本上由碱金属硅酸盐，水和不溶解剂，其选自有机酸，无机酸或无机多价离子，其加入量低于制剂达到胶凝点所需的不溶解剂的量。此外，木材处理方法包括以下步骤：在木质材料上施用水基制剂并在任何给定温度下干燥用所述水基制剂处理的木质材料，以除去过量的水，并且还在高架温度以使碱金属硅酸盐不溶化。

7. 发明授权

US08871053B2 Fire retardant treated fluff pulp web 有权
标题翻译：阻燃处理的绒毛纸浆网
公开(公告)号：US08871053B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US14192920
申请日：2014-02-28
申请人： International Paper Company
发明人： James E. Sealey , Brent A. Fields
IPC分类号： D21H21/34 , D21H11/16 , D21H21/14 , D21H21/24 , D21H15/04
CPC分类号： D21H21/14 , D21H11/16 , D21H15/04 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/10 , D21H17/11 , D21H17/63 , D21H17/66 , D21H21/24 , D21H21/34 , Y10S428/92 , Y10T428/27
摘要： A fire resistant fluff pulp web made from a fluff pulp web, a fire retardant component present in and/or on the fluff pulp, and a fire retardant distributing surfactant which distributes the fire retardant component in and/or on the fluff pulp web in a manner so that the fluff pulp web passes one or more fire resistance tests. Also, a process for preparing these fire resistant fluff pulp webs, as well as for treating outer fibrous layers comprising an air-laid mixture of these fire resistant fluff pulp fibers and bicomponent fibers with up to about 5% additional fire retardant and which are used in fire resistant air-laid fibrous structures useful in upholstery, cushions, mattress ticking, panel fabric, padding, bedding, insulation, materials for parts in devices and appliances, etc.
摘要翻译：由短纤浆纸幅，存在于绒毛纸浆中和/或绒毛纸浆上的阻燃成分制成的防火绒毛纸浆网，以及阻燃剂分散表面活性剂，其将阻燃剂组分分布在绒毛纸浆网中和/或其上使得绒毛纸浆网通过一次或多次耐火试验。另外，制备这些防火绒毛纸浆网的方法以及用于处理外层纤维层的方法，该纤维层包括这些耐火短纤浆纤维和双组分纤维的空气铺放混合物，其中使用多达约5％的另外的阻燃剂用于室内装潢，靠垫，床垫，面板，衬垫，床上用品，绝缘材料，器材和器具零件的耐火气流成网纤维结构等。

8. 发明申请

US20130264020A1 ADDITION OF ENDOTHERMIC FIRE RETARDANTS TO PROVIDE NEAR NEUTRAL pH PULP FIBER WEBS 有权
标题翻译：添加内毒素阻滞剂以提供近中性pH PULP纤维织物
公开(公告)号：US20130264020A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：US13906914
申请日：2013-05-31
申请人： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
发明人： James E. Sealey , Brent A. Fields
IPC分类号： D21H21/34
CPC分类号： D21H21/34 , D21H17/03 , D21H17/63 , D21H17/66 , D21H21/24
摘要： A process in which an at least partially delignified pulp fiber web having a Kappa number of less than about 130 is treated with an aqueous endothermic fire retardant solution having a pH of about 10 or less. The treated pulp fiber web has a near neutral pH of from about 5 to about 9, and is treated with at least about 20 lbs of endothermic fire retardants per ton of the pulp fiber web, with at least about 5% of the total amount of endothermic fire retardants being added at a point prior to when the pulp fiber web is formed. Also a fire resistant pulp fiber web having a near neutral pH.
摘要翻译：使用约10或更低的pH值的吸水性阻燃剂水溶液处理其卡巴数小于约130的至少部分脱木质的纸浆纤维网的方法。经处理的纸浆纤维网具有约5至约9的近中性pH，并且每吨纸浆纤维网用至少约20磅的吸热阻燃剂处理，其中至少约5％在形成纸浆纤维网之前的一点加入吸热阻燃剂。也是具有接近中性pH的耐火纸浆纤维网。

9. 发明申请

US20050274472A1 Flame resistant paper product and method for manufacturing 有权
标题翻译：阻燃纸产品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050274472A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10856416
申请日：2004-05-27
申请人： Robert Steif
发明人： Robert Steif
IPC分类号： D21H17/09 , D21H17/10 , D21H21/14 , D21H21/34 , D21H25/04 , D21H27/00
CPC分类号： D21H21/34 , D21H17/09 , D21H17/10
摘要： The invention relates to a flame resistant paper product and a method for manufacturing a flame resistant paper product. In an embodiment the invention is a paper product comprising a paper substrate having a first surface and a second surface and a flame retardant composition, wherein the first surface is smoother than the second surface. In another embodiment, the invention is a method for forming a flame resistant paper product comprising applying a flame retardant composition to a web of fibers having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface is smoother than the second surface by at least about 70 SSU according to TAPPI T538.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及阻燃纸制品和制造阻燃纸制品的方法。在一个实施方案中，本发明是一种纸制品，其包括具有第一表面和第二表面的纸基材和阻燃剂组合物，其中所述第一表面比所述第二表面更光滑。在另一个实施方案中，本发明是一种形成耐火纸产品的方法，包括将阻燃组合物施加到具有第一表面和第二表面的纤维网上，其中第一表面比第二表面平滑至少约 70 SSU根据TAPPI T538。

10. 发明授权

US06939609B1 Filler and pigment 失效
标题翻译：填料和颜料
公开(公告)号：US06939609B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US09266936
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： Petri Silenius
发明人： Petri Silenius
IPC分类号： D21H17/12 , D21H17/67 , D21H19/38 , D21H19/42 , D21H21/34 , D21H27/20 , B32B5/16 , B32B29/00 , D21H11/00
CPC分类号： D21H17/67 , D21H19/38 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/31996
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of calcium oxalate as a filler or pigment. In particular described herein is a method of reducing the combustion residue of coated paper or cardboard products by replacing at least a part of the conventional pigments and filler needed for achieving predetermined optical properties with calcium oxalate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及草酸钙作为填料或颜料的用途。这里特别地描述的是通过用草酸钙代替实现预定光学性能所需的至少一部分常规颜料和填料来减少涂布纸或纸板产品的燃烧残留的方法。

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