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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for purifying beet juice using recycled materials
    • 使用回收材料净化甜菜汁的方法
    • US5480490A
    • 1996-01-02
    • US386939
    • 1995-02-10
    • Laszlo TothJohn E. Sagaser
    • Laszlo TothJohn E. Sagaser
    • C13B20/06C13B20/12C13D3/00B01D15/00C13J1/02
    • C13B20/06C13B20/12Y02P40/44
    • A beet juice treatment method in which reaction products are recycled. Beet juice is first prelimed with lime and CaCO.sub.3 to produce first and second juice fractions. The second fraction contains flocculated materials, and is combined with CO.sub.2. Solid flocs and calcium carbonate reaction products are removed from the second fraction. The second fraction and first fraction are then recombined to produce a third juice fraction which is combined with lime in a main liming stage for additional purification. The third fraction is then supplied with additional CO.sub.2 to generate a CaCO.sub.3 sludge product. The sludge product is divided into first and second portions. The first portion is reused in the preliming stage. The second portion is converted to regenerated lime for reuse in the main liming stage and possibly the preliming stage. These steps reduce waste production and provide economic benefits.
    • 反应产物回收的甜菜汁处理方法。 甜菜汁首先用石灰和CaCO3预先制备第一和第二种果汁。 第二部分含有絮凝材料,并与二氧化碳结合。 固体絮凝物和碳酸钙反应产物从第二级分除去。 然后将第二部分和第一部分重新组合以产生第三汁液部分,其与主要石灰阶段中的石灰组合用于额外的纯化。 然后向第三部分提供额外的CO 2以产生CaCO 3污泥产物。 污泥产品分为第一和第二部分。 第一部分在初步阶段重复使用。 第二部分转化为再生石灰,用于主石阶段和可能的预备阶段。 这些步骤减少了废物的产生并提供了经济效益。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for the purification of sugar syrups
    • 糖浆的净化方法
    • US4478645A
    • 1984-10-23
    • US470118
    • 1983-04-21
    • Geir V. Gudnason
    • Geir V. Gudnason
    • C13B20/00C13B20/02C13B20/12C13D3/00C13D3/02
    • C13B20/02C13B20/005C13B20/123
    • A process for removing color, turbidity, flavor, and odor from impure, high Brix, sugar syrup involves entrapping the sugar impurities in an insoluble, primary calcium phosphate or aluminum hydroxide floc at about neutral pH, dividing the sugar syrup into a small portion and a large portion, aerating the small portion of the syrup at a specific Brix, recombining the small portion and the large portion, adding a polyelectrolyte to convert the primary floc into a secondary floc to which the air bubbles easily adhere and to cause flotation of said secondary floc, thus forming a scum mat at the top of the vessel. The purified sugar syrup is then filtered with or without activated carbon and small amounts of a filter aid to produce a sugar syrup with substantially reduced color, turbidity, flavor, and odor. The sugar in the scum is recovered by mixing it with water and allowing a second flotation to take place without any further aeration or chemicals addition.
    • 一种从不纯的白利糖度糖浆中除去颜色,浊度,风味和气味的方法包括将糖杂质包裹在约中性pH下的不溶性原始磷酸钙或氢氧化铝絮状物中,将糖浆分成小部分, 大部分,以特定的白利糖度使小部分糖浆充气,使小部分和大部分重新组合,加入聚电解质将初级絮凝物转化成二次絮凝物,气泡容易粘附到第二絮凝物,并引起所述 次级絮凝物,从而在容器的顶部形成浮渣垫。 然后将纯化的糖浆用或不用活性炭和少量助滤剂过滤以产生具有显着降低的颜色,浊度,风味和气味的糖浆。 通过将其与水混合并回收浮渣中的糖,并允许进行第二次浮选而不进行任何进一步的曝气或化学品添加。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for the purification of sugar syrups
    • 糖浆的净化方法
    • US4288551A
    • 1981-09-08
    • US128683
    • 1980-03-10
    • Geir V. GudnasonJoseph E. Stell
    • Geir V. GudnasonJoseph E. Stell
    • C13B20/00C13B20/12C13D3/00C12P3/00
    • C13B20/12C13B20/002Y10S435/818
    • A process for removing color, turbidity, flavor, and odor from impure sugar syrups by entrapping the sugar impurities in an insoluble, primary calcium phosphate or aluminum hydroxide floc at about neutral pH, adding a suitable amount of hydrogen peroxide, rapidly decomposing the hydrogen peroxide with catalase to form a quantity of oxygen bubbles, and, during bubble formation, adding a polyelectrolyte to convert the primary floc into a secondary floc in which the oxygen bubbles are entrapped thereby causing flotation. The purified sugar syrup is then filtered with or without activated carbon and small amounts of a filter aid to produce a sugar syrup with substantially reduced color, turbidity, flavor, and odor.
    • 通过将糖杂质捕获在约中性pH下的不溶性,初级磷酸钙或氢氧化铝絮凝物中,加入适量的过氧化氢,快速分解过氧化氢,从不纯的糖浆中除去颜色,浊度,味道和气味的方法 用过氧化氢酶形成一定量的氧气泡,并且在气泡形成期间,加入聚电解质将初级絮凝物转化成二氧化絮凝物,其中氧气泡被截留从而引起浮选。 然后将纯化的糖浆用或不用活性炭和少量助滤剂过滤以产生具有显着降低的颜色,浊度,风味和气味的糖浆。