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1. 发明授权

US4151045A Apparatus for charging inclined chamber coke oven 失效
标题翻译：倾斜室焦炉装置
公开(公告)号：US4151045A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US808774
申请日：1977-06-21
申请人： Dietrich Wagener
发明人： Dietrich Wagener
IPC分类号： C10B11/00
CPC分类号： C10B11/00
摘要： An inclined chamber of a coke oven is defined by a heating side wall, a coke removal side, a horizontal chamber ceiling and a chamber floor inclined downwardly from the heating side wall to the coke removal side. Briquettes are charged into the chamber, through charging holes in the heating side wall arranged vertically one above the other and through charging holes in the chamber ceiling arranged one behind the other, in separate inclined fill layers. The charging operation is through separate charging holes, in a sequence from the lowermost charging hole in the heating side wall to the uppermost charging hole therein, and then from the chamber ceiling charging hole closest to the heating side wall to the chamber ceiling charging hole furthest therefrom. The vertical and horizontal spacing between adjacent charging holes is dimensioned to avoid breakage of the briquettes.
摘要翻译：焦炉的倾斜室由加热侧壁，焦炭去除侧，水平室顶板和从加热侧壁向焦炭去除侧向下倾斜的室底板限定。通过将加热侧壁中的一个上下放置的加热侧壁的充电孔和通过分开倾斜的填充层中的一个彼此靠后设置的室顶部的充电孔而将煤饼装入室中。充电操作是从加热侧壁中的最下面的充电孔到其中最上面的充电孔，然后从最靠近加热侧壁的室顶部充电孔到室顶充电孔最远的顺序从单独的充电孔由此。相邻充电孔之间的垂直和水平间距的大小可以避免压块的破裂。

2. 发明授权

US1570871A Inclined coking retort oven 失效
标题翻译：倾斜焦化蒸馏炉
公开(公告)号：US1570871A
公开(公告)日：1926-01-26
申请号：US50414221
申请日：1921-09-29
申请人： KOPPERS CO INC
发明人： ACKEREN JOSEPH VAN
IPC分类号： C10B11/00
CPC分类号： C10B11/00 , Y02P20/129

3. 发明授权

US10865345B2 Process and system for whole tyres and plastic composites pyrolysis to fuel conversion and compound recovery 有权
公开(公告)号：US10865345B2
公开(公告)日：2020-12-15
申请号：US14423531
申请日：2013-07-12
申请人： Frank Riedewald
发明人： Frank Riedewald
IPC分类号： B01J19/16 , C10B53/07 , C10B49/14 , C10G1/10 , C10B11/00 , C10B27/06 , C10B31/06 , C10L1/08
CPC分类号： C10B53/07 , C10B11/00 , C10B27/06 , C10B31/06 , C10B49/14 , C10G1/10 , C10L1/08 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/544 , Y02P20/143
摘要： Disclosed is a process for treating waste plastic materials such as whole tyres, coarsely cut tyres, large plastic pieces, plastic composites such as hoses or combinations of above into gases, liquids and solids by direct heating in a pyrolysis liquid (1) such as molten salt or molten metal. The pyrolysis system is constructed such that the segregation of the light and heavy materials occurs within the pyrolysis chamber. The carbon black is segregated from the pyrolysis vapours via a cyclone and fractions of carbon black may be obtained by installing a number of cyclones in series so that different qualities of carbon black may be produced. Diesel or other oils, steel, carbon black, ZnO and synthesis gas are recovered; all of which can be feed streams to other processes. This process avoids the inefficient procedure of cutting the tyres or other plastic composites into small pieces before treatment by pyrolysis and also recovers valuable components.

4. 发明授权

US4126518A Method and inclined chamber furnace for carbonizing fluent carbon-containing material 失效
标题翻译：碳酸化流化含碳材料的方法和倾斜炉
公开(公告)号：US4126518A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-21
申请号：US822318
申请日：1977-08-05
申请人： Julio C. S. da Silva Bento
发明人： Julio C. S. da Silva Bento
IPC分类号： C10B11/00 , C10B49/04 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B49/06 , C10B57/10
CPC分类号： C10B11/00 , C10B49/04 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/02 , Y02E50/14
摘要： A method of, and apparatus for, coking or carbonizing fluent or flowable carbon-containing material, such as wood, peat, residues, wastes or the like, by means of gases in an inclined treatment chamber through which the material moves from the top towards the bottom under the influence of gravity while utilizing the flow action of the material while exceeding the natural angle of repose of the material. Gas is conducted from the bottom towards the top in countercurrent flow to the material through the treatment chamber. The gases, constituting a mixture of an infed dosed supply of air and distillation gas escaping out of the material in gaseous state into the hot gas mixture, are exclusively conducted upwardly in the treatment chamber over the material in direct contact therewith owing to the natural rise or lift and the heat needed for coking or carbonizing the material is exclusively produced in the treatment chamber by combustion of the distillation gas with the infed air.
摘要翻译：用于通过倾斜处理室中的气体将流动或可流动的含碳材料如木材，泥炭，残余物，废物等焦化或碳化的方法和设备，材料通过该气体从顶部朝向底部受重力的影响，同时利用材料的流动作用，同时超过材料的自然静止角度。气体从底部向顶部以与流经处理室的材料逆流流动。构成空气供给的空气和从气态的材料逸出到蒸气混合物中的蒸馏气体的混合气体，由于自然升高而在处理室中向上直接与材料直接接触或提升，并且通过蒸馏气体与惰性空气的燃烧专门在处理室中产生焦化或碳化材料所需的热量。

5. 发明授权

US1663847A Gas retort 失效
标题翻译：气体蒸馏
公开(公告)号：US1663847A
公开(公告)日：1928-03-27
申请号：US49736321
申请日：1921-08-31
申请人： KOPPERS DEV CORP
发明人： HEINRICH KOPPERS
IPC分类号： C10B11/00
CPC分类号： C10B11/00

6. 发明公开

US20230151277A1 FURNACE FOR PYROLYSIS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230151277A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-18
申请号：US17915089
申请日：2021-03-31
申请人： GREEN FOREST SOLUTIONS LLP
发明人： Rory HUGHES
IPC分类号： C10B1/10 , B08B9/043 , B08B9/045 , C10B11/00 , C10B5/00 , C10B53/07 , C10B7/12 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/20 , F23G7/00
CPC分类号： C10B1/10 , B08B9/0436 , B08B9/045 , C10B11/00 , C10B5/00 , C10B53/07 , C10B7/12 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/20 , F23G7/003 , F23G2201/30 , F23G2203/20 , F23G2209/281 , F23G2900/50201
摘要： A rotary furnace (1) for pyrolyzing a feedstock, the furnace (1) comprises a rotating vessel (12) having an upstream end (12A) with an inlet (16) for receiving feedstock and a downstream end (12B) with an outlet (17A, 17B) for egress of pyrolysis products, and a gas extraction pipe (13) extending within and along the rotating vessel (12) from the downstream end (12B), the gas extraction pipe (13) having an opening (18) upstream of the downstream end (12B) to accept gaseous components generated in use.

7. 发明授权

US1606140A Inclined coking-retort oven 失效
标题翻译：倾斜焦化蒸煮炉
公开(公告)号：US1606140A
公开(公告)日：1926-11-09
申请号：US59437522
申请日：1922-10-13
申请人： KOPPERS CO INC
发明人： JOSEPH BECKER
IPC分类号： C10B11/00
CPC分类号： C10B11/00

8. 发明授权

US1409598A Carbonizing furnace retort 失效
标题翻译：碳化炉蒸馏
公开(公告)号：US1409598A
公开(公告)日：1922-03-14
申请号：US36885420
申请日：1920-03-26
申请人： INTERNAT COAL PRODUCTS CORP
发明人： HOWARD SMITH CHARLES
IPC分类号： C10B11/00
CPC分类号： C10B11/00

9. 发明授权

US12036704B1 Carbon fiber recycling system and method of operation 有权
公开(公告)号：US12036704B1
公开(公告)日：2024-07-16
申请号：US18081787
申请日：2022-12-15
申请人： Carbon Fiber Recycling, LLC
发明人： Douglas D. Griffin, II
IPC分类号： C10B11/00 , B29B17/04 , C10B31/02 , C10B47/30 , C10B53/07 , D01F9/14 , B29K63/00 , B29K105/12 , B29K307/04
CPC分类号： B29B17/04 , C10B11/00 , C10B31/02 , C10B47/30 , C10B53/07 , D01F9/14 , B29B2017/0496 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2307/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for obtaining carbon fiber from carbon fiber waste (e.g., pre-preg and CFP waste). The method and apparatus selects, or is controlled to select, between using an oxygen free pyrolytic process to volatilize the epoxy resin or other matrix in which the fibers are held to liberate the fibers therefrom and, depending upon the type of pre-preg waste, using a reactor environment where the reactor atmosphere has about 1% to about 2% oxygen by volume. The reactor has a counterflow such that the carbon fibers are moved in one direction and the off gasses are moved in the opposite direction. A combination of steam at the reactor outlet and vacuum pressure at the reactor inlet create the counter flow.

10. 发明授权

US4070251A Inclined chamber coke oven 失效
标题翻译：倾斜室焦炉
公开(公告)号：US4070251A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-24
申请号：US751711
申请日：1976-12-17
申请人： Kurt Prange , Friedrich Isermann , Ernst Hasenacker , Manfred Blase
发明人： Kurt Prange , Friedrich Isermann , Ernst Hasenacker , Manfred Blase
IPC分类号： C10B11/00 , C10B1/08 , C10B5/04
CPC分类号： C10B11/00
摘要： An inclined chamber has vertical heating flues on each side thereof. The floors of the heating flues are vertically staggered in an inclined manner. Pairs of heating flues are joined at the tops thereof by guide openings which are vertically staggered in an inclined manner. Central and upper air inlet openings extend into the heating flues and are vertically staggered in an inclined manner.
摘要翻译：倾斜室在其每侧具有垂直加热通道。加热烟道的地板以倾斜的方式垂直交错。一对加热烟道在其顶部通过倾斜方向垂直交错的引导开口接合。中央和上部空气入口开口延伸到加热烟道中，并以倾斜的方式垂直交错。

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