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1. 发明授权

US4150048A Nonhydrolyzable siloxane block copolymers of organosiloxanes and organic ethers 失效
标题翻译：有机硅氧烷和有机醚的不可水解硅氧烷嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US4150048A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US891044
申请日：1978-03-28
申请人： Curtis L. Schilling, Jr. , C. Scott Eschbach
发明人： Curtis L. Schilling, Jr. , C. Scott Eschbach
IPC分类号： C08G77/46 , C08J9/00 , C09F7/08
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08G77/46 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2483/00
摘要： Organic ethers including polyethers having two CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)CH.sub.2 -- end groups per molecule wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group are reacted with organohydrosiloxanes under hydrosilation reaction conditions in the presence of a platinum catalyst preferably a neutral platinum catalyst, to form very useful nonhydrolyzable siloxane block copolymers. Novel nonhydrolyzable linear block copolymers substantially free of silicon-bonded hydrogen are obtained with linear dihydropolyorganosiloxane reactants and linear ethers or polyethers. The linear block copolymers made with the linear dihydrosiloxanes and polyethers are particularly useful as surfactants and foam stabilizers for the preparation of polyurethane foams. The very low degree (if any) of isomerization of the CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)CH.sub.2 -- group to unreactive species during the hydrosilation reaction results in the unexpectedly high molecular weight of the copolymers of the present invention.
摘要翻译：在铂催化剂，优选中性铂催化剂的存在下，在氢化硅烷化反应条件下，每分子具有两个CH 2 = C（R）CH 2 - 端基的聚醚的有机醚，其中R是一价烃基，与有机氢硅氧烷反应，形成非常有用的不可水解的硅氧烷嵌段共聚物。使用线性二氢聚有机硅氧烷反应物和直链醚或聚醚获得基本上不含硅键合的氢的新型不可水解线性嵌段共聚物。用线性二氢硅氧烷和聚醚制成的线性嵌段共聚物特别可用作用于制备聚氨酯泡沫的表面活性剂和泡沫稳定剂。在硅氢化反应期间，CH 2 = C（R）CH 2 - 基团与非反应性物质异构化的非常低的程度（如果有的话）导致本发明的共聚物意想不到的高分子量。

2. 再颁专利

USRE28569E In situ process for transisomerization and conjugation of resins containing fatty acid esters 失效
标题翻译：用于脂肪酸酯树脂的异构化和共轭的原位方法
公开(公告)号：USRE28569E
公开(公告)日：1975-10-14
申请号：US37294973
申请日：1973-06-25
IPC分类号： C08G59/16 , C08G63/48 , C09D167/08 , C09F7/08
CPC分类号： C08G59/1472 , C08G63/48 , C09D167/08 , C09F7/08
摘要： A method is provided for producing resins or esters from starting esterifiable components and polyunsaturated, nonconjugated fatty acids whereby the mass is heated in intimate admixture with sulfur dioxide gas to effect conjugation in situ and also rearrangement to provide increased isolated trans double bonds. The esterifiable components are suitably epoxy resins or alkyd-forming mixtures.

3. 发明授权

US2954387A Fatty acid compounds for use as drying oils 失效
标题翻译：用作干性油的脂肪酸化合物
公开(公告)号：US2954387A
公开(公告)日：1960-09-27
申请号：US53877755
申请日：1955-10-05
申请人： UNIVERSAL OIL PROD CO
发明人： BLOCH HERMAN S
IPC分类号： C09F7/08
CPC分类号： C09F7/08 , Y10S585/945

4. 发明授权

US4271066A Process for disproportionating rosin, poly-unsaturated fatty acids and mixtures thereof 失效
标题翻译：歧化松香，多不饱和脂肪酸及其混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4271066A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US91490
申请日：1979-11-05
申请人： Kohtaro Matsuo , Satoshi Kawamura , Tatsumi Toshine
发明人： Kohtaro Matsuo , Satoshi Kawamura , Tatsumi Toshine
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , C08F2/26 , C09F1/04 , C09F7/08 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/08
CPC分类号： C09F7/08 , B01F17/0028 , C08F2/26 , C09F1/04
摘要： This invention provides a process for disproportionating rosin, poly-unsaturated fatty acid or mixture thereof, characterized in that the disproportionation reaction is conducted in the presence of a catalyst comprising (A) at least one iodide selected from the group consisting of sodium iodide and potassium iodide and (B) at least one iron compound selected from the group consisting of iron, iron oxides, iron hydroxides and iron sulfides. The disproportionated product of this invention affords an emulsifier suitable for emulsion polymerization when neutralized with an alkali.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种歧化松香，多不饱和脂肪酸或其混合物的方法，其特征在于歧化反应在催化剂存在下进行，所述催化剂包含（A）至少一种选自碘化钠和钾的碘化物碘化物和（B）选自铁，氧化铁，氢氧化铁和硫化铁中的至少一种铁化合物。当用碱中和时，本发明的歧化产物提供适用于乳液聚合的乳化剂。

5. 发明授权

US4164505A Flow process for conjugating unconjugated unsaturation of fatty acids 失效
标题翻译：共轭非共轭不饱和脂肪酸的流程
公开(公告)号：US4164505A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-14
申请号：US814139
申请日：1977-07-08
申请人： Kenneth E. Krajca
发明人： Kenneth E. Krajca
IPC分类号： C09F7/08 , C11C3/14
CPC分类号： C09F7/08 , C11C3/14
摘要： A flow process for conjugating unconjugated unsaturation of fatty acids in the presence of alkali metal hydroxide under at least autogenic pressure at elevated temperature with control of the cis/trans to trans/trans ratio of the conjugated fatty acid product.
摘要翻译：在碱金属氢氧化物的存在下，在至少自生压力下在升高的温度下共轭脂肪酸的非共轭不饱和键的流动方法，并控制共轭脂肪酸产物的顺式/反式/反式/反式比。

6. 发明授权

US4154749A Method for catalytic rearrangement of 1,2-diglycerides into 1,3-diglycerides 失效
标题翻译： 1,2-甘油二酯催化重排为1,3-甘油二酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4154749A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US814083
申请日：1977-07-08
申请人： Borge Krawack
发明人： Borge Krawack
IPC分类号： C11C3/14 , C09F7/08 , C11C3/02
CPC分类号： C11C3/14
摘要： A method is disclosed for the catalytic rearrangement of 1,2-diglycerides into 1,3-diglygerides by storage at raised temperature, in a solid state, until the ratio of 1,2- to 1,3-diglycerides is less than 1:4.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过在升高的温度下以固体状态储存直到1,2-甘油二酯与1,2-二甘醇二酯的比例小于1： 4。

7. 发明授权

US3668159A In situ process for trans-isomerization and conjugation of resins containing fatty acid esters 失效
标题翻译：用于转运异构化和含有脂肪酸酯的树脂结合的原理
公开(公告)号：US3668159A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-06
申请号：US3668159D
申请日：1970-12-23
申请人： PACIFIC VEGETABLE OIL CORP
发明人： CUMMINGS LOWELL O
IPC分类号： C08G59/14 , C08G59/16 , C08G63/48 , C09D167/08 , C09F7/08 , C08G17/16
CPC分类号： C09F7/08 , C08G59/14 , C08G59/1472 , C08G63/48 , C09D167/08
摘要： A method is provided for producing resins or esters from starting esterifiable components and polyunsaturated, nonconjugated fatty acids whereby the mass is heated in intimate admixture with sulfur dioxide gas to effect conjugation in situ and also rearrangement to provide increased isolated trans double bonds. The esterifiable components are suitably epoxy resins or alkyd-forming mixtures.
摘要翻译：提供了一种从起始酯化组分和多不饱和非共轭脂肪酸生产树脂或酯的方法，其中物质与二氧化硫气体充分混合加热以实现原位共轭，并且还重排以提供增加的分离的反式双键。可酯化组分合适地是环氧树脂或醇酸树脂形成混合物。

8. 发明授权

US3449384A Isomerization of certain polyenes employing a metal catalyst and a hydrosilicon compound 失效
标题翻译：使用金属催化剂和氢化硅化合物的某些聚烯烃的异构化
公开(公告)号：US3449384A
公开(公告)日：1969-06-10
申请号：US3449384D
申请日：1964-06-22
申请人： UNION CARBIDE CORP
发明人： ENDER HANS H
IPC分类号： C08C19/10 , C09F7/08 , C11C3/14 , C07F7/02 , C09F7/00
CPC分类号： C08C19/10 , C09F7/08

9. 发明授权

US5942058A Co-adhesive system for bonding wood, fibers, or agriculture based composite materials 失效
标题翻译：用于粘合木材，纤维或农业复合材料的粘合系统
公开(公告)号：US5942058A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US679014
申请日：1996-07-12
申请人： Ronald T. Sleeter , Kenneth D. Roos
发明人： Ronald T. Sleeter , Kenneth D. Roos
IPC分类号： C08L97/02 , C09F7/08 , C11C3/14 , B27N3/02 , B27N3/04 , B27N3/12 , B27N3/14
CPC分类号： C08L97/02 , C09F7/08 , C11C3/14
摘要： The invention provides an adhesive system comprising a blend of resin and a co-adhesive conjugated triglyceride drying oil acting as a internal release agent which is mixed with fibers for bonding composite panels such as oriented strand board, particle board, plywood, MDF, hardboard, and similar panels. The resin is a fast acting bonding material which forms a mat of fibers into a self sustaining panel within a time limit during which a press may be economically utilized. The triglyceride acts slower so that, after the panel is formed, there is enough time to penetrate the fibers to a depth that results in a superior bonding. The conjugated drying oil is a release agent that provides an internal release agent that prevents the composite panel from sticking to the press that bonds it.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种粘合剂体系，其包含树脂和共粘合共轭甘油三酯干燥油的混合物，其作为内部脱模剂，其与用于粘合复合板的纤维混合，例如定向刨花板，刨花板，胶合板，MDF，硬质板，和类似的面板。树脂是快速接合材料，其在可以经济地利用压力机的时间限制内将纤维垫形成自维持面板。甘油三酯的作用较慢，使得在面板形成之后，有足够的时间将纤维穿透到导致优异结合的深度。共轭干燥油是提供内部脱模剂的脱模剂，其防止复合板粘附到粘结它的压机上。

10. 发明授权

US5880306A Silyl cations and process for making them 失效
标题翻译：硅烷阳离子及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5880306A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US920152
申请日：1997-08-26
申请人： Norbert Auner
发明人： Norbert Auner
IPC分类号： C07F7/08 , C07F7/12 , C09F7/08
CPC分类号： C07F7/0809 , C07F7/0807 , C07F7/082 , C07F7/0896 , C07F7/12
摘要： Silyl cation of the formula Si.sup.+ R.sub.2 R' wherein R denotes a hydrogen, a hydrocarbon or fluorine and R' denotes a norbornyl or cyclopentenyl containing substituent is free of co-ordination with a solvent and is stable at a temperature of upto at least 40.degree.C. Also disclosed is a compound consisting of the cation and a borate or carborane anion, a composition comprising the cation and a solvent and a process for making the cation.
摘要翻译：式Si + R2R'的硅烷基阳离子，其中R表示氢，烃或氟，R'表示含有降冰片基或含环戊烯基的取代基不与溶剂配位，并且在至少40℃的温度下是稳定的 C.还公开了由阳离子和硼酸盐或碳硼烷阴离子组成的化合物，包含阳离子和溶剂的组合物和制备阳离子的方法。

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