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1. 发明授权

US06453702B1 Fiberizing apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：纤维化装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06453702B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09675591
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Terry Joe Hanna , Russell Donovan Arterburn , James Melvin Higginbotham
发明人： Terry Joe Hanna , Russell Donovan Arterburn , James Melvin Higginbotham
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/08
摘要： A fiberizing apparatus for converting molten material into continuous fibers having an improved internal support structure to minimize high temperature creep and sagging of the tip plate or orifice plate is disclosed. The preferred internal support structure is welded to the sidewalls and the top surface of the tip plate and is comprised of a plurality of internal intersecting supports that form a diamond shaped structure. A method of fiberizing a molten material using the fiberizing apparatus is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将熔融材料转变成具有改进的内部支撑结构的连续纤维的纤维化装置，以最小化尖端板或孔板的高温蠕变和流挂。优选的内部支撑结构焊接到顶板的侧壁和顶表面，并且由多个形成菱形结构的内部交叉支撑件组成。还公开了使用纤维化装置使熔融材料成纤化的方法。

2. 发明授权

US06553790B1 Process for fabricating optical fiber involving tuning of core diameter profile 有权
标题翻译：制造光纤涉及芯直径轮廓调谐的工艺
公开(公告)号：US06553790B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09567536
申请日：2000-05-09
申请人： James William Fleming, Jr. , George John Zydzik
发明人： James William Fleming, Jr. , George John Zydzik
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/01254 , C03B37/01211 , C03B37/0124 , C03B2203/18
摘要： A silica-based core rod is traversed by a heat source along its longitudinal axis, to provide heated, softened regions. During the traverse, compressive or tensile movements are provided along the rod's longitudinal axis, these movements inducing, respectively, increases or decreases in the core diameter at the softened regions. By providing selective core diameter increases and/or decreases across the entire length of the core rod, a desired core diameter profile is attained. It is possible to attain a substantially uniform core diameter, or a varying core diameter profile that provides particular properties, such as systematically varying dispersion. In addition, due to the ability to increase core diameter and core rod diameter in a controlled manner, it is possible to make larger core rods, and in turn larger fiber preforms, than presently possible.
摘要翻译：二氧化硅基芯棒沿其纵向轴线被热源横穿，以提供加热的软化区域。在横移过程中，沿着杆的纵向轴线提供压缩或拉伸运动，这些运动分别在软化区域处引起芯直径的增加或减小。通过在芯棒的整个长度上提供选择的芯直径增加和/或减小，获得期望的芯直径分布。可以获得基本均匀的芯直径或提供特定性能的变化的芯直径轮廓，例如系统变化的分散体。另外，由于能够以受控的方式增加芯直径和芯棒直径，所以可以制造比目前可能的更大的芯棒，以及大的纤维预制件。

3. 发明授权

US06381989B1 Heat treated fibers for reinforced dental restorations and method of manufacture thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于加强牙科修复体的热处理纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06381989B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09642727
申请日：2000-08-21
申请人： Ajit Karmaker , Arun Prasad
发明人： Ajit Karmaker , Arun Prasad
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , A61C5/00 , A61C5/007 , A61K6/08 , C03C25/002
摘要： A method for processing a glass fiber material, wherein the glass fiber material has been heat treated at a temperature less than or equal to the annealing temperature of the glass for a length of time effective to prevent separation and fraying of the edges of the material upon cutting.
摘要翻译：一种处理玻璃纤维材料的方法，其中玻璃纤维材料已经在小于或等于玻璃退火温度的温度下热处理一段时间，以有效地防止材料边缘的分离和磨损，切割。

4. 发明授权

US06345519B1 Method of reducing break sources in drawn fibers by active oxidation of contaminants in a reducing atmosphere 失效
标题翻译：通过还原气氛中的污染物的主动氧化来减少拉伸纤维中的断裂源的方法
公开(公告)号：US06345519B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09284680
申请日：1999-04-15
申请人： James E. Dickinson, Jr. , G. Scott Glaesemann , James A. Snipes , Tinghong Tao , Donald J. Wissuchek, Jr.
发明人： James E. Dickinson, Jr. , G. Scott Glaesemann , James A. Snipes , Tinghong Tao , Donald J. Wissuchek, Jr.
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/029 , C03B37/027 , C03B2205/16 , C03B2205/64 , C03B2205/80 , C03B2205/82 , Y02P40/57
摘要： In connection with drawing a fiber in a drawing portion of a drawing device having a refractory, oxide component, a method and apparatus provide an environment in the drawing portion that causes active oxidation of a refractory contaminant on a blank. The active oxidation of the refractory contaminant causes it to corrode away during drawing.
摘要翻译：关于在具有耐火材料，氧化物成分的拉伸装置的拉伸部分中拉制纤维的方法和装置，在拉伸部分中提供导致难熔性污染物在空白上的主动氧化的环境。难熔物质的活性氧化使其在拉拔过程中腐蚀掉。

5. 发明授权

US06265018B1 Fabricating graded index plastic optical fibers 有权
标题翻译：制造渐变折射率塑料光纤
公开(公告)号：US06265018B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09387607
申请日：1999-08-31
申请人： Lee L. Blyler, Jr. , Gary J. Grimes , Charles J. Sherman
发明人： Lee L. Blyler, Jr. , Gary J. Grimes , Charles J. Sherman
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： G02B6/02038 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0014 , B29D11/00682 , B29D11/00721
摘要： Fabricating graded index plastic optical fiber by diffusing a high molecular weight dopant within a step index plastic optical fiber after the step index plastic optical fiber has been drawn from a preform using a conventional draw tower in a first embodiment. Also, the step index plastic optical fiber may be fabricated by extruding one material circumferentially around another material, e.g., by use of a concentric nozzle. The dopant is diffused after the drawing or extruding of the step index plastic optical fiber by heating the plastic optical fiber to a temperature that causes a high rate of diffusion state while measuring the transmission bandwidth of the plastic optical fiber. When the predetermined specified transmission bandwidth is measured, the plastic optical fiber is immediately returned to an ambient temperature. In addition, the plastic optical fiber may be gradually heated to an equilibrium temperature that is just below the temperature required to produce the high rate of diffusion state. Once the equilibrium temperature has been achieved, additional heating is carried out to raise the temperature to that required to produce the high rate of diffusion and the transmission bandwidth is tested.
摘要翻译：在第一实施例中，使用常规牵引塔从预成型件中取出阶梯折射率塑料光纤之后，通过在阶跃折射率塑料光纤中扩散高分子量掺杂剂来制造渐变折射率塑料光纤。而且，阶跃折射率塑料光纤可以通过例如通过使用同心喷嘴将一种材料周向地围绕另一种材料周向地挤出来制造。通过在塑料光纤的传输带宽测量的同时，通过将塑料光纤加热到导致高扩散速率的温度，在拉伸或挤出阶梯折射率塑料光纤之后，掺杂剂扩散。当测量预定的指定传输带宽时，塑料光纤立即返回到环境温度。此外，塑料光纤可以逐渐加热到刚好低于产生高扩散状态速率所需的温度的平衡温度。一旦达到平衡温度，进行额外的加热，将温度提高到产生高扩散速率所需的温度，并测试传输带宽。

6. 发明授权

US06196028B1 Apparatus for controlling the sag of a preform in an installation 失效
标题翻译：用于在安装中控制预制件的下垂的装置
公开(公告)号：US06196028B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US08555178
申请日：1995-11-08
申请人： Patrick Humbert , Pierre Ripoche , Joël Landi , Jacques Goudeau
发明人： Patrick Humbert , Pierre Ripoche , Joël Landi , Jacques Goudeau
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/01486 , C03B33/085 , Y02P40/57
摘要： The invention relates to apparatus for supporting a preform manufactured in an installation for manufacturing or building up preforms having supporting cores, said installation including at least rotation means having a horizontal axis of rotation and two mounting points between which the supporting core of the preform to be manufactured or built up is mounted, plasma-torch and material-supply means disposed radially relative to said supporting core and being mounted to move in axial translation relative to and parallel to the supporting core so as to make said preform around said supporting core, said apparatus being wherein it includes controlled support means constituting additional localized abutment points between said mounting points for said preform being manufactured or built up.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于支撑在用于制造或构建具有支撑芯的预成型件的装置中制造的预制件的装置，所述装置至少包括具有水平旋转轴线的旋转装置和两个安装点，预成型件的支撑芯在该两个安装点之间制造或建造的等离子体炬和材料供应装置相对于所述支撑芯径向设置并且被安装成相对于支撑芯线并平行于轴向平移移动，以便使所述预制件围绕所述支撑芯，所述装置，其中它包括受控的支撑装置，在所述用于制造或建造的预制件的安装点之间构成附加的局部邻接点。

7. 发明授权

US06499319B1 Temperature control by means of a CCD-camera in welding fiber ribbon cables 有权
标题翻译：通过CCD相机对焊接光纤带状电缆进行温度控制
公开(公告)号：US06499319B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09584472
申请日：2000-06-01
申请人： Sasan Esmaeili
发明人： Sasan Esmaeili
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： G01J5/0003 , G01J2005/0077 , G01N21/67 , G02B6/2551
摘要： In welding optical fiber ribbons by means of an electric arc formed between electrodes the region heated by the electric arc is mapped on CCD-elements in a camera. In the obtained picture the light intensity of those portions of the picture is determined which correspond to the heated fiber portions. This light intensity is used for setting the electric current flowing between the electrodes, so that a desired welding temperature is obtained and so that also a desired, lower temperature is obtained in the fiber ends in a preparatory softening stage, which has a long durability and which is performed before the very welding stage. This determination of temperatures by means of measured light intensities gives reliable values also in the case where ambient conditions like the air pressure are changed, the state of the electrodes is changed owing to contamination, etc. During the preparatory stage the ends of the individual fibers are deformed, so that they can come in contact with each other, even if the end surfaces of the individual fibers in a fiber ribbon are not located in a plane, which extends in an angle that is exactly perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fiber ribbon, and so that mechanical stresses obtained when pressing the fiber ends against each other are relieved.
摘要翻译：在通过在电极之间形成的电弧焊接光纤带时，由电弧加热的区域映射在相机中的CCD元件上。在获得的图像中，确定与加热的纤维部分相对应的那些部分的光强度。该光强度用于设定在电极之间流动的电流，从而获得期望的焊接温度，并且在纤维端部在预备软化阶段中获得期望的较低温度，其具有长的耐久性和这是在焊接阶段之前进行的。通过测量的光强度的这种温度测定也可以在诸如空气压力的环境条件改变，电极的状态由于污染等而改变的情况下产生可靠的值。在预备阶段，各个纤维的端部使得它们彼此接触，即使纤维带中的各纤维的端面不位于与纤维的纵向方向精确垂直的角度延伸的平面中并且使得当将纤维按压在一起时获得的机械应力相互抵消。

8. 发明授权

US06484538B1 Method of detecting when an optical preform MCVD tube is completely closed 失效
标题翻译：检测光学预型件MCVD管何时完全闭合的方法
公开(公告)号：US06484538B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US08682088
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Jean-François Regnier , Gérard Orcel
发明人： Jean-François Regnier , Gérard Orcel
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/01869
摘要： A method of detecting a critical state of closing of a preform during a phase of closing of the preform following a phase of deposition of layers of material that reduce the radial size of an opening formed in the preform smaller in the radial direction comprises the steps of injecting a gas into the opening, measuring a pressure in a pipe element through which the injected gas flows and detecting the critical state of closing of the optical preform on the basis of a measured pressure.
摘要翻译：在材料层沉积阶段之后，在预成型件关闭阶段期间检测预成型件的关闭状态的方法，该方法是减小形成在预制件中的径向尺寸在径向方向上的径向尺寸，包括以下步骤：将气体注入到开口中，测量注入气体流过的管道元件中的压力，并且基于测量的压力检测光学预型件的关闭状态。

9. 发明授权

US06442978B1 Apparatus for sintering a porous glass base material and a method therefor 有权
标题翻译：用于烧结多孔玻璃基材的设备及其方法
公开(公告)号：US06442978B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09520966
申请日：2000-03-08
申请人： Takeshi Kamio , Hiroyuki Koide , Hiroshi Tsumura , Tadakatsu Shimada , Hideo Hirasawa
发明人： Takeshi Kamio , Hiroyuki Koide , Hiroshi Tsumura , Tadakatsu Shimada , Hideo Hirasawa
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/0146 , C03B37/01446 , Y02P40/57
摘要： Apparatus (700) for sintering a glass base material (2) which is a base material for an optical fiber. The sintering apparatus (700) includes: a control unit which varies a condition for sintering the glass base material; and a furnace (12) which sinters the glass base material by heating the glass base material in an atmosphere of dehydration gas and inert gas. The control unit includes a drive source (3) which supplies the glass base material to the furnace at various speeds. The control unit includes a temperature control unit which controls the temperature of a heating source provided in the furnace.
摘要翻译：用于烧结作为光纤基材的玻璃基材（2）的设备（700）。烧结装置（700）包括：控制单元，其改变用于烧结玻璃基材的状态; 以及通过在脱水气体和惰性气体的气氛中加热玻璃基材来烧结玻璃基材的炉（12）。控制单元包括以各种速度将玻璃基材供应到炉的驱动源（3）。控制单元包括控制设置在炉中的加热源的温度的温度控制单元。

10. 发明授权

US06438997B1 Method of elongating glass preform 有权
标题翻译：拉伸玻璃预制棒的方法
公开(公告)号：US06438997B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09535531
申请日：2000-03-27
申请人： Tatsuhiko Saito , Tomomi Moriya
发明人： Tatsuhiko Saito , Tomomi Moriya
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/0124 , C03B37/01205
摘要： In a method of elongating a glass preform comprising the steps of holding both ends of the glass preform 1a with a first holding section 2 and a second holding section 3, respectively; moving the first holding section 2 and the second holding section 3 in a longitudinal direction of the glass preform 1a with the moving speed of the first holding section 2 faster than that of the second holding section 3 and, at the same time, heating and softening the glass preform 1a by a heating section 4 successively; and elongating the glass preform 1a by a tensile force applied thereto, so as to form an elongated body 1c; an electric furnace is employed in the heating section 4; and said method further comprising the steps of setting a reference value R1 with respect to an outside diameter at a specific position 1d in a tapered region 1b in the glass preform 1a in the process of elongating; acquiring an actually measured value R2 at the specific position 1d; and controlling the moving speed of the first holding section 2 and/or second holding section 3 according to a value (R2/R1) obtained from the reference value R1 and actually measured value R2.
摘要翻译：一种拉伸玻璃预制件的方法，包括以下步骤：分别将玻璃预成型体1a的两端保持在第一保持部分2和第二保持部分3上; 在第一保持部分2的移动速度比第二保持部分3的移动速度更快的同时沿着玻璃预制件1a的纵向方向移动第一保持部分2和第二保持部分3，同时加热和软化玻璃预制件1a依次通过加热部4; 并通过施加到其上的张力拉长玻璃预成型体1a，以形成细长体1c; 在加热部4中使用电炉; 并且所述方法还包括以下步骤：在拉伸过程中，在玻璃预成型体1a的锥形区域1b中，在特定位置1d处的外径设定基准值R1; 在特定位置1d获取实际测量值R2; 并根据从参考值R1和实际测量值R2获得的值（R2 / R1）来控制第一保持部分2和/或第二保持部分3的移动速度。

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