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1. 发明授权

US06619573B2 Chopper for cutting fiber continuously, and method 失效
标题翻译：切割纤维连续切割的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US06619573B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09935266
申请日：2001-08-22
申请人： Russell Donovan Arterburn , Randall Clark Bascom
发明人： Russell Donovan Arterburn , Randall Clark Bascom
IPC分类号： B02C430
CPC分类号： D01G1/04 , Y10T83/04 , Y10T83/9312 , Y10T83/9466
摘要： A chopper for chopping items such as fibers, fiber strands, ribbon, etc. by passing the items continuously in a loose, unwound, condition through the nip of a blade roll and a backup roll having a working layer on its outer periphery. The chopper of the present invention uses one or more rolls that are radially expandable and retractable to replace the blade roll and/or the backup roll on the prior art choppers so that worn blades and/or a worn working layer can be more quickly and more easily replaced with a new or repaired working layer or blade holder containing sharp blades. The chopper of the present invention eliminates the need to carry large, heavy, awkward rolls through the fiber forming rooms or areas where the items are being chopped and also to transport such rolls back and forth to the location where they are being rebuilt. Instead only lightweight working layers or blade holders are carried to and from the choppers and such are installed on the choppers with much reduced downtime than heretofore necessary.
摘要翻译：用于通过在其外周上具有工作层的刀片辊和支承辊的辊隙将物品连续地以松散的，解开的状态连续地切割，从而切割物品如纤维，纤维束，带等。本发明的切碎机使用一个或多个可径向扩张和缩回的辊来替代现有技术的切碎机上的刮刀辊和/或支承辊，使得磨损的刀片和/或磨损的工作层可以更快速和更多地容易用新的或修理的工作层或包含锋利的叶片的刀片架更换。本发明的切碎机消除了通过纤维形成室或物品被切碎的区域携带大的，重的，笨重的辊的需要，并且还将这些辊来回运送到它们被重建的位置。相反，只有轻便的工作层或刀片支架被带到和从斩波器传送，并且这些被安装在斩波器上，与迄今为止必要的停机时间大大减少。

2. 发明授权

US07832315B2 Fiber chopper apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：光纤斩波装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07832315B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US10385125
申请日：2003-03-10
申请人： Randall Clark Bascom , Harold Miles Hendrickson , Russell Donovan Arterburn , Carlos Gilberto Santizo , Emery Sidney Barber
发明人： Randall Clark Bascom , Harold Miles Hendrickson , Russell Donovan Arterburn , Carlos Gilberto Santizo , Emery Sidney Barber
IPC分类号： B26D7/06
CPC分类号： D01G1/04 , Y10S83/913 , Y10S83/95 , Y10T83/04 , Y10T83/0515 , Y10T83/2083 , Y10T83/2092 , Y10T83/2209 , Y10T83/2216 , Y10T83/4766 , Y10T83/4838 , Y10T83/664 , Y10T83/6641 , Y10T83/6648 , Y10T83/727 , Y10T83/739 , Y10T83/7809
摘要： A chopper for chopping fibers or fiber strands having a back up roll and a blade roll containing blades that work against a peripheral surface of the back up roll and a method of using is disclosed. The chopper has a number of improved features for reducing the frequency of long fibers or long fiber strands and fuzz from getting into the chopped product. The chopper can have one or any combination of the improvements. The improvements include a strand guide located at least two feet up stream of the chopper, a first starting roll for starting a new strand that runs on a fluid bearing that can be adjusted to control the RPM of the first starting roll, a mount for a roll that runs against the peripheral surface of said back up roll, a strand guide insert for reducing fuzz generation and for preventing fuzz from getting into the product, and a deflector plate for catching and deflecting chopped strands thrown off the back up roll into a chopped strand product chute.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于切断具有支撑辊的纤维或纤维束的切碎机以及包含用于抵靠后备辊的外周表面的刀片的刀片辊和使用方法。斩波器具有许多改进的特征，用于减少长纤维或长纤维束的频率和绒毛进入切碎的产品。切碎机可以具有一种或任何组合的改进。这些改进包括位于切碎机的至少两英尺上游的线条引导件，用于启动在可调节以控制第一起始辊的RPM的流体轴承上运行的新股线的第一起始辊，用于滚针，其抵靠所述支撑辊的外周表面，用于减少绒毛产生并防止绒毛进入产品的线条引导插入件，以及用于捕获和偏转从备用卷轴抛出的切碎的线束的偏转板，绞线产品滑槽。

3. 发明授权

US06453702B1 Fiberizing apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：纤维化装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06453702B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09675591
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Terry Joe Hanna , Russell Donovan Arterburn , James Melvin Higginbotham
发明人： Terry Joe Hanna , Russell Donovan Arterburn , James Melvin Higginbotham
IPC分类号： C03B3707
CPC分类号： C03B37/08
摘要： A fiberizing apparatus for converting molten material into continuous fibers having an improved internal support structure to minimize high temperature creep and sagging of the tip plate or orifice plate is disclosed. The preferred internal support structure is welded to the sidewalls and the top surface of the tip plate and is comprised of a plurality of internal intersecting supports that form a diamond shaped structure. A method of fiberizing a molten material using the fiberizing apparatus is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将熔融材料转变成具有改进的内部支撑结构的连续纤维的纤维化装置，以最小化尖端板或孔板的高温蠕变和流挂。优选的内部支撑结构焊接到顶板的侧壁和顶表面，并且由多个形成菱形结构的内部交叉支撑件组成。还公开了使用纤维化装置使熔融材料成纤化的方法。

4. 发明授权

US08573103B2 Fiber chopper 有权
标题翻译：纤维切碎机
公开(公告)号：US08573103B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US11330547
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： Russell Donovan Arterburn , Michael David Folk
发明人： Russell Donovan Arterburn , Michael David Folk
IPC分类号： B23D15/00
CPC分类号： D01G1/04 , Y10T83/6635 , Y10T83/9309 , Y10T83/9312 , Y10T83/9464
摘要： A method and apparatus for chopping long unwound items like fiber, fiber strands, yarn, etc. The chopper has a backup roll comprising a wheel and a working layer on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel and an engaging blade roll. The outer peripheral surface of the wheel contains spiral grooves or ridges that mate with ridges or grooves on an inner peripheral surface of the working layer such that a worn working surface can be quickly and easily unscrewed from the wheel and a new working surface can be quickly and easily screwed into place, making the job of replacing the working surface faster, easier and less costly than prior art practice.
摘要翻译：用于切割纤维，纤维束，纱线等长退绕物品的方法和装置。该切碎机具有包括轮和工作层的支承辊，在轮的外周表面和接合刀片辊上。车轮的外周表面包含与工作层内周面上的脊或沟配合的螺旋槽或脊，使得磨损的工作表面能够快速方便地从车轮上旋出，并且可以快速地将新的工作表面并且容易地拧入到位，使得更换工作表面的工作比现有技术的实践更快，更容易和更便宜。

5. 发明申请

US20100186454A1 COOLING MEMBERS FOR FIBERIZING BUSHINGS AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：用于纤维布料和方法的冷却部件
公开(公告)号：US20100186454A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12754479
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas K. Thompson , Walter Alexander Johnson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
发明人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas K. Thompson , Walter Alexander Johnson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
IPC分类号： C03B37/10
CPC分类号： C03B37/0209 , C03B37/0213 , C03B37/083
摘要： This invention involves apparatus and methods for making fibers by passing a molten material like glass, polymer, etc. through orifices or tips in a fiberizing bushing and then cooling the molten material coming from the tips and newly formed fibers using cooling tubes. The cooling tubes are made from precious metals and various alloys comprising precious metals, nickel and one or more of titanium, chromium, molybdenum, etc. The one or more fins attached to the top surface of a hollow tube to make the cooling tubes contain spaced apart gaps, notches and/or slots extending from the top edge of the fin to prevent warping of the fins and to make the cooling tube more bendable, adjustable during the operation of making fibers from molten material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使诸如玻璃，聚合物等熔融材料通过孔口或尖端在纤维化套管中进行纤维制造的装置和方法，然后使用冷却管冷却来自顶端和新形成的纤维的熔融材料。冷却管由贵金属和包含贵金属，镍和钛，铬，钼等中的一种或多种的各种合金制成。一个或多个翅片附接到中空管的顶表面，以使冷却管包含间隔开的分开的间隙，从翅片的顶部边缘延伸的凹口和/或狭槽，以防止翅片翘曲并且使得冷却管更可弯曲，在从熔融材料制造纤维的操作期间可调节。

6. 发明申请

US20100147033A1 METHOD OF FIBERIZING MOLTEN GLASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：光纤玻璃的制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20100147033A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12711380
申请日：2010-02-24
申请人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas Kent Thompson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
发明人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas Kent Thompson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
IPC分类号： C03B37/085
CPC分类号： C03B37/0206 , C03B37/0209 , C03B37/0213 , C03B37/0216 , Y02P40/57
摘要： Methods for substantially improving the stability of a melting furnace system including bushings and cooling apparatus for converting molten mineral material to continuous fibers is disclosed. Apparatus and methods for maintaining the molten material throughput and the electrical power load on fiberizing bushings substantially constant are disclosed. The orifice plate, with or without tips or nozzles, is subjected to a more rapid rate of heat removal after the bushing breaks out than it did while the bushing was in a desired fiberizing mode. Apparatus for blowing cooling air upward onto the orifice plate during the time the bushing is breaking out and/or hanging to provide additional cooling is disclosed along with optional additional or alternative apparatus to use for optional additional or alternative cooling is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于显着提高熔融炉系统的稳定性的方法，包括用于将熔融矿物材料转化为连续纤维的衬套和冷却装置。公开了用于将熔融材料生产量和电力负荷维持在成型衬套上基本恒定的装置和方法。具有或不具有尖端或喷嘴的孔板在套管断裂时比在套管处于所需的纤维化模式时更快地进行除热速率。还公开了在衬套破裂和/或悬挂以提供额外的冷却时间期间将冷却空气向上吹送到孔板上的装置以及用于可选附加或替代冷却的可选附加或替代设备。

7. 发明授权

US07726155B2 Cooling apparatus for fiberizing bushings 有权
标题翻译：用于纤维化衬套的冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US07726155B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11482416
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas K. Thompson , Walter Alexander Johnson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
发明人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas K. Thompson , Walter Alexander Johnson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
IPC分类号： C03B37/10
CPC分类号： C03B37/0209 , C03B37/0213 , C03B37/083
摘要： This invention involves apparatus and methods for making fibers by passing a molten material like glass, polymer, etc. through orifices or tips in a fiberizing bushing and then cooling the molten material coming from the tips and newly formed fibers using cooling tubes. The cooling tubes are made from precious metals and various alloys comprising precious metals, nickel and one or more of titanium, chromium, molybdenum, etc. The one or more fins attached to the top surface of a hollow tube to make the cooling tubes contain spaced apart gaps, notches and/or slots extending from the top edge of the fin to prevent warping of the fins and to make the cooling tube more bendable, adjustable during the operation of making fibers from molten material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使诸如玻璃，聚合物等熔融材料通过孔口或尖端在纤维化套管中进行纤维制造的装置和方法，然后使用冷却管冷却来自顶端和新形成的纤维的熔融材料。冷却管由贵金属和包含贵金属，镍和钛，铬，钼等中的一种或多种的各种合金制成。一个或多个翅片附接到中空管的顶表面，以使冷却管包含间隔开的分开的间隙，从翅片的顶部边缘延伸的凹口和/或狭槽，以防止翅片翘曲并且使得冷却管更可弯曲，在从熔融材料制造纤维的操作期间可调节。

8. 发明授权

US07434421B2 Fiberizing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：纤维化设备
公开(公告)号：US07434421B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US10624865
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Terry Joe Hanna , Russell Donovan Arterburn , James Melvin Higginbotham , Michael D. Folk
发明人： Terry Joe Hanna , Russell Donovan Arterburn , James Melvin Higginbotham , Michael D. Folk
IPC分类号： C03B37/095
CPC分类号： C03B37/08
摘要： A fiberizing apparatus for converting molten material into continuous fibers has an internal support structure to minimize high temperature creep and sagging of a tip plate, the reinforcing structure forming at least about 16 internal cells and the hole pattern in a bushing screen is engineered such that the hole area in each screen area above each of the at least 16 cells controls the amount of molten material flowing into each cell to produce a substantially improved tip plate temperature profile and fiberizing efficiency.
摘要翻译：用于将熔融材料转化为连续纤维的纤维化装置具有内部支撑结构，以最小化尖端板的高温蠕变和下垂，形成至少约16个内部电池的加强结构和衬套屏幕中的孔图案被设计成使得在至少16个单元之上的每个屏幕区域中的孔区域控制流入每个单元格的熔融材料的量以产生基本上改进的端板温度曲线和纤维化效率。

9. 发明申请

US20080006059A1 Cooling members for fiberizing bushings and method 有权
标题翻译：用于纤维化衬套的冷却构件和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080006059A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11482416
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas K. Thompson , Walter Alexander Johnson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
发明人： Terry Joe Hanna , Thomas K. Thompson , Walter Alexander Johnson , Russell Donovan Arterburn
IPC分类号： C03B37/10 , C03B37/085
CPC分类号： C03B37/0209 , C03B37/0213 , C03B37/083
摘要： This invention involves apparatus and methods for making fibers by passing a molten material like glass, polymer, etc. through orifices or tips in a fiberizing bushing and then cooling the molten material coming from the tips and newly formed fibers using cooling tubes. The cooling tubes are made from precious metals and various alloys comprising precious metals, nickel and one or more of titanium, chromium, molybdenum, etc. The one or more fins attached to the top surface of a hollow tube to make the cooling tubes contain spaced apart gaps, notches and/or slots extending from the top edge of the fin to prevent warping of the fins and to make the cooling tube more bendable, adjustable during the operation of making fibers from molten material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使诸如玻璃，聚合物等熔融材料通过孔口或尖端在纤维化套管中进行纤维制造的装置和方法，然后使用冷却管冷却来自顶端和新形成的纤维的熔融材料。冷却管由贵金属和包含贵金属，镍和钛，铬，钼等中的一种或多种的各种合金制成。一个或多个翅片附接到中空管的顶表面，以使冷却管包含间隔开的分开的间隙，从翅片的顶部边缘延伸的凹口和/或狭槽，以防止翅片翘曲并且使得冷却管更可弯曲，在从熔融材料制造纤维的操作期间可调节。

10. 发明授权

US07152514B2 Fiber chopper apparatus and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US07152514B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10385124
申请日：2003-03-10
申请人： Randall Clark Bascom , Harold Miles Hendrickson , Russell Donovan Arterburn , Carlos Gilberto Santizo , Emery Sidney Barber
发明人： Randall Clark Bascom , Harold Miles Hendrickson , Russell Donovan Arterburn , Carlos Gilberto Santizo , Emery Sidney Barber
IPC分类号： B26D7/06
CPC分类号： D01G1/04 , Y10S83/913 , Y10S83/95 , Y10T83/04 , Y10T83/0515 , Y10T83/2083 , Y10T83/2092 , Y10T83/2209 , Y10T83/2216 , Y10T83/4766 , Y10T83/4838 , Y10T83/664 , Y10T83/6641 , Y10T83/6648 , Y10T83/727 , Y10T83/739 , Y10T83/7809
摘要： A chopper for chopping fibers or fiber strands having a back up roll and a blade roll containing blades that work against a peripheral surface of the back up roll and a method of using is disclosed. The chopper has a number of improved features for reducing the frequency of long fibers or long fiber strands and fuzz from getting into the chopped product. The chopper can have one or any combination of the improvements. The improvements include a strand guide located at least two feet up stream of the chopper, a first starting roll for starting a new strand that runs on a fluid bearing that can be adjusted to control the RPM of the first starting roll, a mount for a roll that runs against the peripheral surface of said back up roll, a strand guide insert for reducing fuzz generation and for preventing fuzz from getting into the product, and a deflector plate for catching and deflecting chopped strands thrown off the back up roll into a chopped strand product chute.

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