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1. 发明申请

US20040154968A1 Waste treatment and disposal system 有权
标题翻译：废物处理和处置系统
公开(公告)号：US20040154968A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-12
申请号：US10360049
申请日：2003-02-06
发明人： Namon A. Nassef
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： B63J4/004 , B60R15/00 , B60R15/04 , B61D35/007 , B63J2002/125 , B63J2099/005 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/78 , C02F9/00 , C02F11/06 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2201/008 , Y02W10/40
摘要： The present invention relates to the treatment and disposal of waste, including sanitary, petroleum, and other organic wastes. More specifically, the present invention treats and disposes of these types of waste from portable and remote waste generating sources, such as passenger carrying vehicles and remote facilities where sewage and septic systems are impractical. The invention makes use of thermal energy liberated from devices that generate a hot exhaust stream, such as internal combustion engines. The invention generally involves the passing of a waste material from a tank through a homogenizing device. The homogenizing device reduces the particle size and thoroughly mixes the waste stream so that it maybe injected into a hot exhaust stream, which converts the waste stream into water vapor, gas and inert ash.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及废物的处理和处理，包括卫生，石油和其他有机废物。更具体地说，本发明处理和处理来自便携式和远程废物产生源的这些类型的废物，例如乘客运输车辆和污水和化粪池系统不切实际的远程设施。本发明利用从产生热排气流的装置（例如内燃机）释放的热能。本发明通常涉及将废料从罐通过均质装置。均化装置减小了颗粒尺寸，并充分混合了废物流，使其可以注入热的废气流中，将废物流转化成水蒸汽，气体和惰性灰分。

2. 发明申请

US20040104154A1 Water processing device 失效
标题翻译：水处理装置
公开(公告)号：US20040104154A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-03
申请号：US10719230
申请日：2003-11-20
申请人： Stephan B. Sears
发明人： Stephan B. Sears
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： B01D1/007 , B01D1/0017 , B01D1/30 , B01D1/305 , B01D3/42 , B01D19/001 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/20 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2209/42 , F28D9/0068 , F28D9/0075 , F28F2250/102 , Y02A20/128 , Y10S277/926 , Y10T137/4456
摘要： A water processing device for removing contaminants from water for consumption, consisting of: 1) a heat exchanger; 2) a heater; 3) a boiler chamber; 4) a liquid level control device; 5) a demister; 6) a degasser; and, 7) a self-cleaning component. A water seal to prevent steam from leaking from the device is also provided.
摘要翻译：一种用于从水中去除污染物以消费的水处理装置，包括：1）热交换器; 2）加热器 3）锅炉室; 4）液位控制装置; 5）除雾器; 6）脱气机; 和7）自洁组件。还提供了防止蒸汽从设备泄漏的水封。

3. 发明申请

US20030082071A1 Method and apparatus for the disinfecting biosolids 失效
标题翻译：消毒生物固体的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20030082071A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-01
申请号：US10016176
申请日：2001-10-30
发明人： Joseph A. Winkler III
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： C02F11/185 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03
摘要： A biosolids treatment system comprising a storage tank for containing a quantity of biosolids sludge, a system of disinfection piping within the storage tank comprised of a segment of inner biosolids piping having a plurality of holes spirally arranged at a desired spacing around its perimeter concentrically arranged with a segment of outer steam piping, delivery pumps for delivering a quantity of biosolids to the storage tank, biosolids pumps for delivering a flow of biosolids from the storage tank to the inner biosolids piping; and steam pumps for delivering a flow of steam to the outer steam piping and thereby injecting a flow of steam from the outer steam piping into the inner biosolids piping for thermally disinfecting the flow of biosolids in the inner biosolids piping. The system includes computerized controls for continuously and simultaneously monitoring and operating the biosolids and steam pump means. The system delivers disinfected biosolids for use in land farm disposal of biosolids and for use an agricultural soil additive.
摘要翻译：一种生物固体处理系统，包括用于容纳一定数量的生物固体污泥的储存罐，储存箱内的消毒管道系统，其包括内部生物固体管道的一段，所述内部生物固体管道具有多个螺旋地围绕其周边螺旋地排列的孔，外部蒸汽管道的一部分，用于将一定数量的生物固体输送到储罐的输送泵，用于将生物固体流从储罐输送到内部生物固体管道的生物固体泵; 以及蒸汽泵，用于将蒸汽流输送到外部蒸汽管道，从而将来自外部蒸汽管道的蒸汽流注入到内部生物固体配管中，用于对内部生物固体管道中的生物固体的流动进行热消毒。该系统包括用于连续和同时监测和操作生物固体和蒸汽泵装置的计算机控制。该系统提供消毒的生物固体，用于土地农场处置生物固体，并用于农用土壤添加剂。

4. 发明申请

US20030038086A1 Method and apparatus of increasing the service life of metalworking fluids 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高金属加工液使用寿命的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20030038086A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-27
申请号：US10209971
申请日：2002-08-02
申请人： DaimlerChrysler AG.
发明人： Kai Krueger , Johann Mehlstaeubl , Werner Sternad , Iris Trick
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： C02F1/02 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2303/04
摘要： A method of increasing the service life of metal working fluids by at least partially inactivating microorganisms in the metalworking fluids includes heating metal working fluids to at least the minimum temperature at which the microorganisms are inactivated on reaching a pre-determined cell density of organic microorganisms.
摘要翻译：通过使金属加工液中的微生物至少部分失活来增加金属工作流体的使用寿命的方法包括将金属加工液加热至达到预定的有机微生物细胞密度时微生物灭活的最低温度。

5. 发明申请

US20030220598A1 Automated dialysis system 有权
标题翻译：自动透析系统
公开(公告)号：US20030220598A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-27
申请号：US10155603
申请日：2002-05-24
发明人： Don Busby , Peter Hopping , Robert Childers , Shahid Din , Brian Lauman , Rick Kienman , Ian Richardson , Joseh H. Bowman JR. , Loren M. Lundtveit , Jose Alvaro , Bruce Ming-Da Eu , Sherwin Shang
IPC分类号： A61M037/00 , C02F001/02 , B01D035/18 , B01D061/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/267 , A61M1/166 , A61M1/28 , A61M1/281 , A61M1/288 , A61M2205/127 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/581 , A61M2205/583 , G06F19/00
摘要： The present invention provides automated peritoneal dialysis systems, methods of operating the systems and devices for performing same. A typical therapy performed by the present invention begins by draining dialysis solution that is already in the patient's peritoneal cavity. The system pumps fresh dialysate from one of a plurality of supply bags, through an in-line heater to the patient's peritoneal cavity. After a dwell period, the spent dialysate in the cavity is pumped out of the patient to a drain or other disposal means. The system then pumps fresh dialysate from the supply bags to the patient and the procedure is repeated as defined in the therapy protocol. The system can pump a last bag of dialysate to the peritoneal cavity for an extended dwell, such as a daytime dwell.
摘要翻译：本发明提供自动腹膜透析系统，操作系统的方法和用于执行相同的装置。通过本发明进行的典型疗法是通过排出已经在患者腹腔中的透析溶液开始的。该系统将来自多个供应袋中的一个的新鲜透析液通过在线加热器泵送到患者的腹膜腔。在停留期后，将腔中的用过的透析液从患者抽出到排水管或其他处置方式。然后，该系统将新鲜的透析液从供应袋中泵送到患者，并按照治疗方案中的定义重复该过程。该系统可将最后一袋透析液泵送至腹腔，以延长停留时间，例如白天停留。

6. 发明申请

US20030164339A1 Process for producing sterile water for injection from potable water 有权
公开(公告)号：US20030164339A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-04
申请号：US10376312
申请日：2003-03-03
申请人： Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： Lixiong Li , Jean J. Renard
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： A61K33/00 , Y10S210/90
摘要： By treating potable water at a temperature of at least 230null C. (446null C.) and at a pressure at least equal to the pressure of saturated steam at said temperature, can produce pyrogen-free water using treatment times of 0.05 to 5 seconds or less. The addition of an oxidant, in the form of a gas, a liquid, or a solid, further decreases the required treatment time to less than 0.05 second. The reduction in equipment size achieved with this rapid treatment time allows the utilization of treatment units small enough to be easily transported to remote locations or installed in the restricted space environment existing in ships and submarines.

7. 发明申请

US20020079273A1 Upgrading solid material 有权
标题翻译：升级固体材料
公开(公告)号：US20020079273A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-27
申请号：US09964309
申请日：2001-09-26
发明人： Mark Howard Davies , Jonathan James Davis , Jared Michael Osborne
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： C10L9/00 , B01J8/0005 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/125 , B01J2208/00132 , C10F5/00 , C10L9/08 , F26B7/00 , F26B17/128 , F26B25/002
摘要： Solid material, e.g., coal, is upgraded, e.g., the water content reduced and the BTU value increased, by a method comprising the steps of: (a) supplying the solid material to a reactor; (b) heating the solid material in the reactor under water saturation pressure conditions and removing water from the solid material; and (c) cooling the solid material by depressurising the solid material under water saturation conditions.
摘要翻译：通过包括以下步骤的方法升级固体材料，例如煤，例如水分含量降低和BTU值增加，（a）将固体材料供应到反应器; （b）在水饱和压力条件下加热反应器中的固体物质并从固体材料中除去水; 和（c）通过在水饱和条件下使固体物质减压来冷却固体物质。

8. 发明申请

US20020050478A1 Thermal water treatment 失效
标题翻译：热水处理
公开(公告)号：US20020050478A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-02
申请号：US09921344
申请日：2001-08-02
申请人： Battelle Memorial Institute
发明人： Sherwood G. Talbert , Darrell D. Paul , Stephen M. Millett , David P. Evers , James E. Dvorsky , Paul E. George II , Thomas D. Haubert , Jean E. Schelhorn , Klaus H. Wiesmann
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/02 , C02F2209/02 , F24D17/0073 , F28D7/106 , F28D20/0039 , F28D2020/0078 , F28D2020/0082 , F28D2020/0086 , F28D2020/0095 , F28F27/02 , F28F2250/06 , Y02E60/142 , Y10S210/931
摘要： A thermal treatment system for supplying thermally conditioned or purified water for human or animal consumption, industrial processes, environmental containment, or removal of foreign species. The water purifier includes a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between outgoing thermally conditioned or purified water and incoming makeup water; a water heater is connected to the heat exchanger so as to receive pre-heated incoming makeup water, where the water heater subsequently heats the incoming preheated makeup water to a set-point temperature in the case of thermally conditioned water and for purified water also holds the water for a period of time sufficient to inactivate selected organisms to a predetermined level. The heat exchanger has one or more treated water outlets for supplying thermally conditioned or purified water at selected temperatures.
摘要翻译：一种热处理系统，用于为人类或动物消费，工业过程，环境遏制或除去外来物质提供热水或净化水。净水器包括一个热交换器，用于在出口的加热或净化的水和进入的补充水之间进行热交换; 将热水器连接到热交换器以接收预热的进料补充水，其中在加热的水的情况下，热水器随后将进入的预热补充水加热到设定点温度，并且净化水也保持水一段时间足以将选定生物体灭活至预定水平。热交换器具有一个或多个经处理的水出口，用于在选定的温度下供应热调节或净化的水。

9. 发明申请

US20040195160A1 Hydrate-based reduction of fluid inventories and concentration of aqueous and other water-containing products 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体存货的水合物减少和含水和其他含水产品的浓缩
公开(公告)号：US20040195160A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-07
申请号：US10833175
申请日：2004-04-28
申请人： Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C.
发明人： Michael D. Max , John P. Osegovic
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： C02F1/22 , A23L2/08 , B01D53/62 , B01D2257/504 , C01F11/46 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/26 , C02F1/265 , C02F1/5236 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/105 , C02F2103/18 , C02F2103/32 , Y02A20/132 , Y02C10/04 , Y02P20/152 , Y10S210/906
摘要： Toxic waste waters polluted with high levels of chemical byproducts of various industrial processes (e.g., waste water held in industrial holding ponds) are treated using gas hydrate to extract and remove fresh water from the polluted water, thus reducing the volume of toxic waste water inventories. Extracting fresh water by forming and removing the hydrate raises the concentration of dissolved materials in the residual concentrated brines to levels at which the residual fluid is suitable for use as an industrial feedstock. Furthermore, so raising the concentration of the residual brine will cause certain mineral species to precipitate out of solution, which mineral species are separated from the fluid and may be put to other uses, as appropriate. Food products are also advantageously concentrated by means of gas hydrates.
摘要翻译：使用天然气水合物处理各种工业过程（如工业池塘中的废水）的高水平化学副产物污染的有毒废水，从污水中提取和清除淡水，从而减少有毒废水库存量。通过形成和去除水合物来提取淡水将残留的浓盐水中的溶解物质的浓度提高到残留流体适合用作工业原料的水平。此外，因此提高残留盐水的浓度将导致某些矿物物质从溶液中沉淀出来，这些矿物物质与流体分离，并且可以适当地投入其他用途。食品也有利地通过气体水合物浓缩。

10. 发明申请

US20040129620A1 Device for chemically/physically treating drinking water 有权
标题翻译：用于化学/物理治疗饮用水的装置
公开(公告)号：US20040129620A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：US10468581
申请日：2004-03-03
发明人： Klaus Leiter , Gerhard Walder , Franz Mair
IPC分类号： C02F001/02
CPC分类号： C02F5/025 , C02F1/42 , C02F2103/02 , C02F2201/006 , C02F2303/16 , F24D19/0092 , F24H1/00
摘要： The invention relates to a device for physically treating drinking water, in particular, for reducing the formation of limestone. The invention device comprises at least one water inlet (3b) and at least one water outlet (3c), whereby the device is mounted in the cold water supply line (3) of at least one water heater (1), preferably a boiler, and the device is placed in good heal-conductive thermal contact with the hot water area of the water heater (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于物理治疗饮用水的装置，特别是用于减少石灰石的形成。本发明装置包括至少一个进水口（3b）和至少一个出水口（3c），由此将该装置安装在至少一个热水器（1）的冷水供应管线（3）中，优选锅炉，并且该设备被放置在与热水器（1）的热水区域良好的医疗导电热接触中。

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