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1. 发明授权

US4738482A Rigid lid for an automobile roof 失效
标题翻译：汽车屋顶刚性盖
公开(公告)号：US4738482A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US23341
申请日：1987-03-09
申请人： Horst Bohm , Rainer Grimm
发明人： Horst Bohm , Rainer Grimm
IPC分类号： B60J10/00 , B60J7/00 , B60J10/10 , B60J10/12 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J10/82
摘要： In a rigid lid, associated with the roof opening of an automobile roof surface, in order to achieve low manufacturing tolerances at the lid external dimensions and to simplify manufacture of the lid, the lid plate and the reinforcing frame fitted below it have injection moulded around them a single-piece, peripheral plastics frame, which additionally constitutes an upper bordering frame and carries integrally formed fixing elements for an edge gap sealing member.
摘要翻译：在与汽车车顶表面的屋顶开口相关联的刚性盖中，为了在盖外部尺寸上实现低制造公差并且简化盖的制造，盖板和安装在其下方的加强框架被注塑成型它们是单片式外围塑料框架，其另外构成上边框，并承载一体形成的用于边缘间隙密封构件的固定元件。

2. 发明授权

US4783117A Sunroof for automotive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车的天窗
公开(公告)号：US4783117A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US41529
申请日：1987-04-23
申请人： Kazuhisa Nagata
发明人： Kazuhisa Nagata
IPC分类号： B60J7/00 , B60J7/02 , B60J7/053 , B60J10/00 , B60J10/12 , B60R13/06 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J7/053 , B60J10/30 , B60J10/82
摘要： A sunroof for opening and closing a window formed in the roof of an automobile including a transparent or opaque plate, a strip fixed to the peripheral edge of the plate, a sealing member fitted onto the strip, a downwardly projecting bead formed on the bottom surface of the strip on the rearward edge thereof, and a metal reinforcing plate secured to the bead for supporting the sealing member and raising the rigidity of the strip and plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于打开和关闭形成在汽车顶部的窗户的天窗，包括透明或不透明板，固定到板的周缘的条，安装在条上的密封构件，形成在底表面上的向下突出的凸缘的金属加强板，以及金属加强板，其固定到珠，用于支撑密封件并提高带材和板的刚度。

3. 发明授权

US4733904A Sun roof 失效
标题翻译：太阳屋顶
公开(公告)号：US4733904A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US256703
申请日：1981-06-23
申请人： Steven A. Snyder
发明人： Steven A. Snyder
IPC分类号： B60J7/16 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J7/1642
摘要： A sun roof assembly and seal therefor comprises a flexible ring shaped member having a base with a groove therein for receiving a continuous rigid bead on the frame of the sun roof and a tubular bulb positioned on the upper wall of the base. When the cover of the sun roof is opened the upper wall of the bulb springs upwardly above the level of the roof in which the sun roof is installed, but when the cover is closed, the upper wall of the bulk is compressed against the base above the rigid bead to seal the sun roof against leakage.
摘要翻译：太阳屋顶组件及其密封件包括柔性环形构件，其具有其中具有凹槽的基部，用于在太阳屋顶的框架上容纳连续的刚性珠并且位于基座的上壁上的管状灯泡。当太阳屋顶的盖子被打开时，灯泡的上壁向上弹起在安装有太阳屋顶的屋顶的水平面上方，但是当盖子关闭时，大块的上壁被压在上面的基座上刚性珠密封太阳屋顶，防止泄漏。

4. 发明授权

US4708389A Open top type automobile body structure 失效
标题翻译：开顶型汽车车身结构
公开(公告)号：US4708389A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US801837
申请日：1985-11-26
申请人： Jiro Maebayashi , Masaya Hamamoto
发明人： Jiro Maebayashi , Masaya Hamamoto
IPC分类号： B60J7/10 , B60J7/12 , B60J7/11 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J7/123 , B60J7/108 , B60J7/1247
摘要： An open top automobile body having a hoop member which is mounted for swinging movement between an erected position and a retracted position. A rigid roof panel is removably mounted to extend between the front windshield and the hoop member. A foldable rear hood having a rigid transparent glass is provided to cover the rear body section. The rear hood is secured to the rear body section at a position below the upper edge of the rear body section. A peripheral hood tensioning link is provided to force the hood against the upper edge of the rear body section substantially over an entire outer periphery of the hood link.
摘要翻译：一种具有环形构件的开顶汽车车身，其安装成用于在竖立位置和缩回位置之间摆动。刚性屋顶板可移除地安装以在前挡风玻璃和箍构件之间延伸。具有刚性透明玻璃的可折叠后罩设置成覆盖后身部。后罩在后体部的上边缘下方的位置处固定到后体部。提供了外围罩张紧连杆，以大致在罩连杆的整个外周缘上迫使罩抵靠后主体部分的上边缘。

5. 发明授权

US4749225A Vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：车顶
公开(公告)号：US4749225A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US939139
申请日：1986-12-08
申请人： Arpad Fuerst , Alfons Lutz
发明人： Arpad Fuerst , Alfons Lutz
IPC分类号： B60J7/05 , B60J7/043 , B60J10/248 , B60J10/82 , B60J7/047 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J7/0435 , B60J10/248 , B60J10/82
摘要： Vehicle roof, particularly for passenger vehicles, connected to whose roof there are side panels forming roof struts. The connection areas between the roof panel and side panels are downwardly offset and are respectively covered by a molded strip. The roof has a roof opening which extends approximately up to the connecting areas. A tiltable cover which can be moved rearwardly is provided for selectively closing and at least partially uncovering of the roof opening. The outer edge of the cover in its closed position is pressed against a cover gasket from above. The gasket at the side of the roof opening, at least supplements the respective molding strip by replacing the molding strips in the area of the roof opening, or by extending along the side of the molding strip facing the roof opening, or by forming a portion of the molding strip itself.
摘要翻译：车顶，特别是乘用车，连接到屋顶，侧板形成屋顶撑杆。屋顶板和侧板之间的连接区域向下偏移并且分别被模制条覆盖。屋顶具有大致直到连接区域延伸的屋顶开口。提供可以向后移动的可倾斜的盖被提供用于选择性地关闭并且至少部分地露出屋顶开口。盖子处于其关闭位置的外边缘从上方压靠盖板垫圈。通过更换屋顶开口区域中的模制条，或者沿着模制条的面向屋顶开口的一侧延伸，或者通过形成一部分的成型条本身。

6. 发明授权

US4720138A Sliding roof for automobiles 失效
标题翻译：汽车滑动屋顶
公开(公告)号：US4720138A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-19
申请号：US905002
申请日：1986-09-08
申请人： Albert Schlapp , Horst Bohm , Rainer Grimm
发明人： Albert Schlapp , Horst Bohm , Rainer Grimm
IPC分类号： B60J7/02 , B60J10/82 , B60J7/053 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J7/024 , B60J10/82
摘要： In a sliding roof for automobiles, a sliding lid is secured against tearing out from the roof opening due to the high uplift forces acting on it at extremely high speeds of travel of the order of 300 km/h (186 m.p.h.), by a sealing profile strip, engaging beneath an edge flange of an automobile roof and secured against stripping off from the sliding lid by means of a holding frame. The sealing strip has two grooves, one engaging a downwardly-extending peripheral flange of the lid and the other engaging holding elements which extend substantially horizontally, spaced from, beneath and beyond the downwardly-extending flange. In addition, support levers can be mounted height-adjustably on the holding frame at the front on either side, which levers also engage beneath the fixed automobile roof and bear, with their outer ends, on guide tracks fixed to the automobile roof, which extend along the entire sliding travel of the sliding lid and are fitted at an appropriate slope to follow the movement direction of the lid.
摘要翻译：在用于汽车的滑动车顶中，由于通过密封件以高达300公里/小时（186英里/小时）的极高行驶速度作用在其上的高隆起力，滑动盖被固定而不会从屋顶开口撕裂轮廓带，接合在汽车车顶的边缘凸缘下方，并通过保持框架固定而不从滑动盖剥离。密封条具有两个凹槽，一个接合盖的向下延伸的周边凸缘和另一个接合保持元件，这些接合保持元件在向下延伸的凸缘基本上水平地，间隔开，在下面和下面延伸。此外，支撑杆可以高度可调节地安装在任一侧的前部的保持框架上，该杠杆还与固定的汽车车顶下方接合，并且其外端承载在固定到汽车车顶的导轨上，沿着滑动盖的整个滑动行程，并且以适当的斜率装配以跟随盖的移动方向。

7. 发明授权

US4702517A Detachable-type vehicle sun shade 失效
标题翻译：可拆卸式车辆遮阳帘
公开(公告)号：US4702517A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US888207
申请日：1986-07-23
申请人： Yoshihiko Maeda , Toshiaki Nogami , Shigeru Kashiwagi , Kenji Sakurai , Kunio Nishiyama
发明人： Yoshihiko Maeda , Toshiaki Nogami , Shigeru Kashiwagi , Kenji Sakurai , Kunio Nishiyama
IPC分类号： B60J7/00 , B60J7/11 , B60J7/19 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J7/0007 , Y10T24/30 , Y10T292/1085
摘要： A detachable-type vehicle sun shade apparatus is disclosed for use in vehicles having glass sun roofs installed between a center roof material and an exterior panel, both of which define an opening. The opening has a flange mounted trim strip therearound and a holder is mounted along a first edge of the opening. A sun shade has a first edge receivable between the holder and the trim strip. A stopper is rotatably mounted on the sun shade adjacent the second edge of the sun shade, with the stopper including edge engaging structure for engaging the trim strip along a second edge of the opening which is adjacent the second edge of the sun shade. A knob is provided for rotating the stopper and bringing the edge engaging structure into engagement with the trim strip along the second edge of the opening. The second edge of the sun shade is pressed against the trim strip along the second edge of the opening when the stopper is rotated to a position where the edge engaging structure engages the trim strip along the second edge of the opening.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可拆卸型车辆遮阳装置，其用于具有安装在中心屋顶材料和外部板之间的玻璃屋顶的车辆，两者均限定开口。开口具有法兰安装的修剪条，并且沿着开口的第一边缘安装保持器。遮阳罩具有可在支架和装饰条之间接收的第一边缘。止挡件可旋转地安装在与遮阳板的第二边缘相邻的太阳遮阳板上，止动件包括边缘接合结构，用于沿邻近遮阳板的第二边缘的开口的第二边缘接合装饰条。设置有用于旋转止动器并使边缘接合结构沿着开口的第二边缘与修剪带接合的旋钮。当止动器旋转到边缘接合结构沿着开口的第二边缘接合装饰条的位置时，太阳帘的第二边缘沿着开口的第二边缘被压靠在装饰条上。

8. 发明授权

US4826232A Hollow chamber seal for a movable cover of a vehicle roof and an adjustment process and roof unit utilizing same 失效
标题翻译：用于车顶的可移动盖的空心室密封件和利用其的调整过程和屋顶单元
公开(公告)号：US4826232A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US131410
申请日：1987-12-10
申请人： Thomas Wissler
发明人： Thomas Wissler
IPC分类号： B60J10/24 , B60J10/248 , B60J10/27 , B60J10/277 , B60J10/82 , E06B7/23 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： E06B7/2309 , B60J10/24 , B60J10/248 , B60J10/27 , B60J10/277 , B60J10/82
摘要： Hollow chamber seal for sealing an edge gap between an edge of a fixed roof section and a movable cover of a vehicle roof in which both a deformation of the hollow chamber and an additional deformation of the seal are possible to compensate for the gap tolerances. In accordance with preferred embodiments, to produce the additional deformation, at least one hollow chamber part is connected to a sealing body for pivotal movement around a bending axis that extends substantially parallel to the major surfaces of the cover in a direction parallel to the edge of the cover. Using such a seal, in accordance with process aspects of the invention, surface tolerances of a movable cover of an automobile roof can be compensated for by inserting the cover with the attached hollow chamber seal into a template, bringing the hollow chamber part into a pivoted position that corresponds to predetermined external measurements of a roof unit including the cover and the hollow chamber seal, and by attaching the hollow chamber part to the sealing body in this pivoted position. In accordance with this process, a roof unit is produced which will appropriately fit in sealed relation to an edge of a fixed roof section defining a roof opening to be closed by the cover despite tolerance variations in, e.g., the dimensions of the cover.
摘要翻译：用于密封固定屋顶部分的边缘和车顶的可移动盖之间的边缘间隙的中空室密封件，其中中空室的变形和密封件的附加变形均可以补偿间隙公差。根据优选实施例，为了产生额外的变形，至少一个中空室部分连接到密封体，用于围绕弯曲轴线枢转运动，该弯曲轴线基本上平行于盖的主表面沿平行于盖的边缘的方向延伸封面。使用这种密封件，根据本发明的方法，可以通过将具有附接的中空室密封件的盖子插入模板中来补偿汽车车顶的可移动盖的表面公差，使中空室部件成为枢轴对应于包括盖和中空室密封件的屋顶单元的预定外部测量的位置，并且通过在该枢转位置将中空室部分附接到密封体。根据该方法，制造了一个屋顶单元，该屋顶单元将适当地与固定屋顶部分的边缘密封地相配合，该固定屋顶部分限定由盖子封闭的屋顶开口，尽管例如盖子的尺寸有公差变化。

9. 发明授权

US4802707A Sliding roof for automobiles 失效
标题翻译：汽车滑动屋顶
公开(公告)号：US4802707A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US167274
申请日：1988-03-11
申请人： Albert Schlapp
发明人： Albert Schlapp
IPC分类号： B60J7/02 , B60J7/053 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J7/053
摘要： In a sliding roof for automobiles, comprising a sliding lid guided on guide rails in a roof opening, a lid liner, which participates in the lid displacements, is connected with the sliding lid by guide elements, which, during lowering movements of the sliding lid, simultaneously raise the lid liner and, during raising of the sliding lid into its closed position, simultaneously lower the lid liner until it lies flush with the fixed liner without any step. To prevent a gap from remaining in the closed position between the peripheral edges of the lid liner and fixed liner opening, which would make possible penetration of noise into the vehicle interior, it is provided that the peripheral edge of the lid liner possess a downwardly facing bearing surface, opposite which there is a correspondingly upwardly facing counter-surface at the peripheral edge of the fixed liner opening, in such a manner that the bearing surface and the counter-surface bear against each other without a gap in the closed position. As soon as a slight upward movement occurs, the bearing surface lifts off the counter-surface to form a ventilating gap.
摘要翻译：在用于汽车的滑动车顶中，包括在屋顶开口中的导轨上引导的滑动盖，通过导向元件与滑动盖连接，盖衬垫与滑盖接合，导向元件在滑动盖的下降运动期间同时抬起盖子衬垫，并且在将滑盖升高到其关闭位置的同时降低盖衬垫直到其与固定衬垫平齐而没有任何步骤。为了防止间隙保持在盖衬套的周边边缘和固定衬套开口之间的关闭位置，这将使噪声进入车辆内部，这使得盖衬套的周边边缘具有向下的轴承表面相对，在固定衬套开口的周缘处具有相应向上的相对表面，使得支承表面和对置表面彼此抵靠，而在关闭位置没有间隙。一旦发生轻微的向上运动，轴承表面就会从对置面上升起，形成通风间隙。

10. 发明授权

US4676493A Sliding roof panel and seal assembly 失效
标题翻译：滑动屋顶板和密封组件
公开(公告)号：US4676493A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US796199
申请日：1985-11-08
申请人： Klaus Helbig
发明人： Klaus Helbig
IPC分类号： B60J10/82 , B60J7/195
CPC分类号： B60J10/82
摘要： A sliding roof panel and seal assembly has a wedge-shaped, outwardly sloping plastic trim strip secured to its outer edge by injection molding. Subsequently, a seal is cemented to this peripheral trim strip from below. Relative movement between the trim strip and the seal allows for the accommodation of production tolerance variations between the seal and a vehicle body sealing surface that defines an opening in the vehicle body, an opening that is closed by the assembly of the invention.
摘要翻译：滑动顶板和密封组件具有楔形的向外倾斜的塑料装饰条，其通过注塑成型固定到其外边缘。随后，密封件从下方粘合到该外围修剪带。修剪带和密封件之间的相对移动允许在密封件和限定车体中的开口的车身密封表面之间的生产公差变化的适应性，通过本发明的组件封闭的开口。

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