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1. 发明授权

US4699364A Versatile knockdown fixture 失效
标题翻译：多功能击倒夹具
公开(公告)号：US4699364A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US854594
申请日：1986-04-22
申请人： Vasily D. Birjukov , Vladimir V. Kolganenko , Vsevolod V. Tsaregradsky , Vladimir G. Darovsky , Boris K. Titov
发明人： Vasily D. Birjukov , Vladimir V. Kolganenko , Vsevolod V. Tsaregradsky , Vladimir G. Darovsky , Boris K. Titov
IPC分类号： B23Q16/08 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23Q16/08
摘要： A versatile knockdown fixture includes datum members each of which is provided with at least two intersecting grooves, which are located on the side of mating faces and form, after the mating faces have been joined, unified spaces. At the intersection of the grooves, there is provided an annular recess where there is a sleeve with radial holes in its side. A cylindrical key is secured by an indent made at one of its ends in each hole, which key fits the space with a guaranteed interference. Within the area of contact with the key, the groove has a trapezoid cross section and a depth greater than one half of the diameter of the key.
摘要翻译：一种通用的打击固定装置包括基准构件，每个构件具有至少两个相交的凹槽，它们位于配合面的一侧并且在配合面已经接合之后形成统一的空间。在槽的交点处，设置有一个环形凹部，其中在其侧面上具有径向孔的套筒。圆柱形键通过在每个孔中的一端形成的凹口来固定，该键适配于具有有保证的干涉的空间。在与钥匙接触的区域内，槽具有梯形横截面和大于钥匙直径一半的深度。

2. 发明授权

US4173817A Machining center with automatic tool changer 失效
公开(公告)号：US4173817A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US885045
申请日：1978-03-09
申请人： Leonhard Voglrieder , Raymond O. Hempel, Jr.
发明人： Leonhard Voglrieder , Raymond O. Hempel, Jr.
IPC分类号： B23Q3/157 , B23Q7/14 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23Q3/15706 , B23Q3/157 , B23Q7/1431 , G05B2219/50249 , Y10T409/309016 , Y10T483/16
摘要： A machining center type machine tool which is a four-axis, horizontal spindle machining center with a carousel-type automatic tool changer and which is adapted to be controlled by a computer numerical control system. The machining center can perform a variety of machining operations, such as milling, contouring, drilling, tapping and boring, in both roughing and finishing applications. A rotary work table is operatively carried on two movable, perpendicularly disposed slide members to provide movement of the work table along both "X" and "Z" axes. A horizontal tool spindle slide assembly is slidably mounted on a "Y" axis on a twin column assembly. A rotary, carousel-type combination tool storage and tool changer, holding twenty-four tools, is rotatably mounted on a horizontal axis that is aligned and parallel with the axis of the horizontal tool spindle. The rotary carousel functions to automatically load and unload tools directly into the tool spindle at a tool exchange location. The tool spindle extracts the tools from the carousel, and inserts the tools back into the carousel after a cutting operation. The machining center includes a manually operated optional pallet changer for automatically loading a pallet carrying a new workpiece onto the work table, and unloading the pallet with a finished workpiece from the work table. The tool spindle is provided with automatic mechanical spindle positioning for each spindle stop.

3. 发明授权

US08444129B2 Methods of verifying effectiveness of a put of a substrate onto a substrate support 有权
标题翻译：验证将衬底放置在衬底支架上的有效性的方法
公开(公告)号：US08444129B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12506308
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Douglas MacLeod , Dhruv Gajaria , Jagan Rangarajan
发明人： Douglas MacLeod , Dhruv Gajaria , Jagan Rangarajan
IPC分类号： B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： H01L21/67265 , H01L21/67259 , H01L21/67778
摘要： In a first aspect, a method of manufacturing a substrate is provided wherein an end effector mounted substrate is attempted to be placed, that is put, onto a substrate support, such as a pedestal or slotted support of a substrate carrier, and the effectiveness of the put is verified by a sensor associated with the end effector. In one embodiment, the verification takes place during the retraction motion of the end effector and is accomplished by sensing the presence, absence, or location of the substrate on the substrate support. The sensor may be a through beam sensor, and may be mounted on, coupled to or otherwise move with the end effector adapted to carry the substrate. Numerous other aspects are described.
摘要翻译：在第一方面，提供一种制造基板的方法，其中试图将端部执行器安装的基板放置在衬底支撑件（例如基板载体的基座或开槽支撑件）上，并且其有效性通过与末端执行器相关联的传感器验证放置。在一个实施例中，验证发生在端部执行器的收回运动期间，并且通过感测衬底支撑件上的衬底的存在，不存在或位置来实现。传感器可以是通过光束传感器，并且可以安装在其上，耦合到或者以其它方式与适于承载衬底的端部执行器移动。描述了许多其他方面。

4. 发明授权

US4593450A Precision lock tooling 失效
标题翻译：精密锁具
公开(公告)号：US4593450A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-10
申请号：US670092
申请日：1984-11-13
申请人： Darrell L. Dumire
发明人： Darrell L. Dumire
IPC分类号： B23Q3/18 , B23Q16/00 , H05K3/00 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23Q16/001 , H05K3/0044 , Y10T29/49998 , Y10T408/553 , Y10T408/569 , Y10T409/308624
摘要： A tooling plate for a circuit board drill wherein the locating apertures for the circuit board is located in the plate by the drill. A bushing cavity is provided in the tooling plate at the approximate desired position. An inner bushing having the locating aperture is laterally moveable in the cavity and an alignment pin in the drill chuck is positioned over the inner bushing at the desired location. The inner bushing is laterally adjusted to enable insertion of the alignment pin in the aperture. While being held in the desired position, a lock ring forces a clamping washer against the inner bushing to lock that position of the inner bushing member within the cavity.
摘要翻译：一种用于电路板钻孔的工具板，其中用于电路板的定位孔通过钻头位于板中。衬套腔在大致的期望位置设置在工具板中。具有定位孔的内衬套在空腔中是可横向移动的，并且钻夹头中的对准销位于内衬套的所需位置上。内衬套被横向调节以使对准销插入孔中。在保持在期望位置的同时，锁定环迫使夹紧垫圈抵靠内衬套，以将内衬套构件的该位置锁定在空腔内。

5. 发明授权

US4438912A Swivelling device for supporting a large-size part in the form of a spherical dome 失效
标题翻译：用于支撑球形圆顶形式的大尺寸部件的旋转装置
公开(公告)号：US4438912A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-27
申请号：US323637
申请日：1981-11-20
申请人： Georges Gillot
发明人： Georges Gillot
IPC分类号： F16M9/00 , F16M1/00 , G21C21/00 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： G21C21/00 , F16M1/00
摘要： A swivelling device for supporting a large-size part in the form of a spherical dome, including a supporting structure (1) in the form of a truncated pyramid contriving at least five bearing surfaces one of which corresponds with the small base of the truncated pyramid and the others with its side faces. A crown (12) for support and attachment of the spherical dome (18) is connected to the supporting structure (1) by way of a connecting structure (10-11). The axis of the truncated pyramid coincides with the axis of the crown (12) and the spherical dome (18) is placed on the crown (12) with its axis along this common direction. Different orientations of the dome (18) may be obtained by resting the device upon the different bearing surfaces of the structure (1). The device is useful in particular for the support of domed ends of pressurized-water nuclear reactor vessels upon which work of welding or building up is being carried out.
摘要翻译：一种用于支撑球形圆顶形状的大尺寸部件的旋转装置，其包括形成至少五个轴承表面的截顶棱锥形的支撑结构（1），其中一个支承结构对应于截顶棱锥的小基部和其他人的侧面。用于支撑和附接球形圆顶（18）的表冠（12）通过连接结构（10-11）连接到支撑结构（1）。截头锥体的轴线与冠部（12）的轴线重合，并且球形圆顶（18）以其沿着该共同方向的轴线位于冠部（12）上。可以通过将装置放置在结构（1）的不同支承表面上来获得圆顶（18）的不同取向。该装置特别用于支撑正在进行焊接或建造工作的加压水核反应堆容器的圆顶端。

6. 发明授权

US3986617A Indexing pallet carrier for machine tools 失效
标题翻译：索引机床工具
公开(公告)号：US3986617A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-19
申请号：US595338
申请日：1975-07-14
申请人： Robert E. Blomquist
发明人： Robert E. Blomquist
IPC分类号： B23Q7/00 , B23Q7/14 , B23Q16/10 , B23Q3/02 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23Q16/102 , B23Q7/1431 , Y10T29/5124 , Y10T408/545 , Y10T409/308792
摘要： A machine tool is provided with a traversing work table that has a mounting plate supported for vertical reciprocation and rotary indexing movement. A pallet is supported on the mounting plate and releasably locked to it by a bayonet connection with a clamp ring which is selectively rotatable in the mounting plate; and the pallet also has an annular toothed coupling meshed with a segmented annular toothed coupling in the base. Rotary indexing is permitted by elevating the mounting plate only enough to unmesh the toothed coupling. Elevating the mounting plate to a higher level releases the clamp ring from the mounting plate, and at that level the operation of a pallet changer rotates the clamp ring to release the pallet for removal from the mounting plate. Further, a rotatable cover has flanges that are normally between the segments of the toothed coupling on the base, and the cover rotates simultaneously with the clamp ring so the flanges overlie the toothed coupling segments during pallet changing.

7. 发明授权

US3430030A Process and apparatus for the longitudinal seam welding of metal bands 失效
标题翻译：金属焊接纵向焊接工艺及装置
公开(公告)号：US3430030A
公开(公告)日：1969-02-25
申请号：US3430030D
申请日：1967-01-04
申请人： VMW RANSHOFEN BERNDORF AG
发明人： MITTERMULLER JOSEF
IPC分类号： B23K9/02 , B23K9/025 , B23K9/028 , B23K11/00 , B23K9/12 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23K11/0073 , B23K9/02 , B23K9/025 , B23K9/028

8. 发明授权

US4799835A Machine tool 失效
标题翻译：机床
公开(公告)号：US4799835A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US56408
申请日：1987-05-29
申请人： Katsumi Doi
发明人： Katsumi Doi
IPC分类号： B23Q1/74 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23Q1/74 , Y10T408/561 , Y10T408/91 , Y10T409/30868 , Y10T409/309576
摘要： The present invention is an improvement in a machine tool having a pedestal, a vertical column fixedly mounted on the pedestal, a workhead mounted on the column, an elevating mechanism for elevating the workhead along the column, and a worktable provided the pedestal. The workhead carries a spindle, a motor for driving the spindle, a reduction gear and a longitudinal feed gear. According to the present invention, another worktable is provided at a different height from the first worktable and at a position displaced by at least 90 degrees from the first worktable with respect to the column. This considerably reduces the restrictions on the size of a workpiece which can be worked by the machine tool.
摘要翻译：本发明是具有基座，固定安装在基座上的立柱，安装在立柱上的工作头，用于沿着立柱升高工位头的升降机构和设置基座的工作台的机床的改进。工作头承载主轴，用于驱动主轴的电机，减速齿轮和纵向进给齿轮。根据本发明，另一个工作台设置在与第一工作台不同的高度处，并且在与第一工作台相对于柱移动至少90度的位置处。这大大减少了可以由机床加工的工件的尺寸的限制。

9. 发明授权

US4597145A Tapping machine 失效
标题翻译：攻丝机
公开(公告)号：US4597145A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US663935
申请日：1984-10-23
申请人： Shigeo Kasai
发明人： Shigeo Kasai
IPC分类号： B23Q17/00 , B23B49/00 , B23G1/16 , B23G1/18 , B23G1/20 , B23Q17/09 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23G1/20 , Y10T29/517 , Y10T408/70 , Y10T409/300896 , Y10T409/30868
摘要： A tapping machine of the type in which the workpiece is automatically positioned, has a releasable connection of the worktable and carriage with the means for horizontally moving the worktable and the means for horizontally moving the carriage, so that the worktable and carriage may be released for manual operation. The tapping machine also has a means for detecting the position of the carriage and a means for detecting excessive thrust from the workpiece. In addition, the tapping machine may be provided with means for detecting the position of the worktable and a control device having a memory connected with the means for positioning the worktable so that when the worktable is manually positioned, the manual position may be entered and recorded in the memory of the control device. The tapping machine may thus be programmed so that multi-variety, small volume tapping is efficiently performed.
摘要翻译：其中工件自动定位的攻丝机具有工作台和托架与用于水平移动工作台的装置和用于水平移动托架的装置的可释放连接，从而可以释放工作台和托架手动操作。攻丝机还具有用于检测托架的位置的装置和用于检测来自工件的过大推力的装置。此外，攻丝机可以设置有用于检测工作台的位置的装置和具有与用于定位工作台的装置连接的存储器的控制装置，使得当手动定位工作台时，可以进入并记录手动位置在控制装置的存储器中。因此可以对攻丝机进行编程，以便有效地执行多种，小体积的攻丝。

10. 发明授权

US4586702A System for orienting one body relative to a second body in three orthogonal directions 失效
标题翻译：用于在三个正交方向上相对于第二主体定向一个主体的系统
公开(公告)号：US4586702A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US762633
申请日：1985-08-05
申请人： Robert W. Chambers
发明人： Robert W. Chambers
IPC分类号： B23P19/00 , B23Q1/48 , B23Q1/54 , B23Q3/18 , B65G43/00 , B23Q1/06
CPC分类号： B23Q1/5462 , B23Q1/4871
摘要： A television receiver is located on a pallet assembly via molded-in-place locating elements in the receiver base. Two elements have corresponding openings which mate with respective resilient structures on the pallet assembly to locate the receiver in two orthogonal horizontal directions about a vertical axis. A set of the elements on the receiver base abut a set of corresponding elements on the pallet assembly for positioning a plurality of spaced points on the receiver cabinet in the vertical direction in a reference horizontal plane.
摘要翻译：电视接收机通过在接收器底座中的就位定位元件位于托盘组件上。两个元件具有对应的开口，其与托盘组件上的相应的弹性结构配合，以将接收器定位在垂直轴线的两个正交水平方向上。接收器基座上的一组元件邻接托盘组件上的一组对应的元件，用于在参考水平面中在垂直方向上在接收器机柜上定位多个间隔的点。

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