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1. 发明授权

US06834615B2 Method for localizing allantoic fluid of avian eggs 失效
标题翻译：禽蛋的尿囊液局部化方法
公开(公告)号：US06834615B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10338373
申请日：2003-01-08
申请人： Ann K. Gore
发明人： Ann K. Gore
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/007
摘要： Methods of pooling or localizing the allantoic fluid present in avian shell eggs, so that the fluid may be sampled, assessed or injected, are described. The methods involve tilting the avian shell egg so that the major axis of the egg is from about 10 to 180 degrees from the vertically upright position, so that the allantois pools under the uppermost portion of the egg shell. The allantoic fluid may then be sampled, or a substance injected into the allantois, by a vertical needle or probe traveling in a downward direction.
摘要翻译：描述了汇集或定位禽壳蛋中存在的尿囊液的方法，以便对流体进行取样，评估或注射。该方法涉及使禽壳蛋倾斜，使得鸡的长轴与垂直直立位置的距离为大约10至180度，从而将尿囊置于蛋壳的最上部。然后可以通过沿向下的方向行进的垂直针或探针对尿囊液进行取样或注射到尿囊中的物质。

2. 发明授权

US06397777B1 Method for windowing eggs 有权
标题翻译：打蛋的方法
公开(公告)号：US06397777B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09783176
申请日：2001-02-14
申请人： Tracy M. Andacht , Robert D. Ivarie
发明人： Tracy M. Andacht , Robert D. Ivarie
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/007
摘要： A method of manipulating an egg or an embryo therein, preferably a chicken egg or embryo, and sealing the egg shell with a heat melted composition. The present invention provides a method whereby a hole in an egg shell may be optionally resealed with a patch from an egg shell membrane and covered by a heat sealed composition. The present invention further provides a method to expel air introduced into the egg during manipulation by expanding the air sac of the egg.
摘要翻译：一种在其中操作鸡蛋或胚胎的方法，优选鸡蛋或胚胎，并用热熔融组合物密封蛋壳。本发明提供一种方法，其中蛋壳中的孔可以任选地用来自蛋壳膜的贴片重新密封并被热密封组合物覆盖。本发明还提供一种通过膨胀鸡蛋的气囊来排出在操作期间引入鸡蛋的空气的方法。

3. 发明授权

US06668753B2 Methods and apparatus for delivering fluid to egg injection devices 失效
标题翻译：向蛋注射装置输送流体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06668753B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US10074714
申请日：2002-02-13
申请人： John H. Hebrank
发明人： John H. Hebrank
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/007
摘要： Methods and apparatus for delivering predetermined dosages of fluid to egg injection devices are provided and include drawing fluid from a fluid source into a syringe barrel via inlet tubing in fluid communication with the fluid source and with the syringe barrel, and dispensing a predetermined dosage of fluid from the syringe barrel to an egg injection device via outlet tubing in fluid communication with the egg injection device and with the syringe barrel. The outlet tubing is closed (e.g., pinched closed) during the drawing step, and the inlet tubing is closed (e.g., pinched closed) during the dispensing step.
摘要翻译：提供了用于将预定剂量的流体输送到蛋注射装置的方法和装置，包括通过与流体源和注射器筒流体连通的入口管将流体从流体源抽入注射器筒中，并且分配预定剂量的流体通过与蛋注射装置和注射器筒流体连通的出口管从注射器筒到注射器装置。在拉伸步骤期间，出口管被关闭（例如，被夹紧），并且在分配步骤期间入口管被关闭（例如，被夹紧）。

4. 发明授权

US06176199B1 Method for localizing allantoic fluid of avian eggs 有权
标题翻译：禽蛋的尿囊液局部化方法
公开(公告)号：US06176199B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09175696
申请日：1998-10-20
申请人： Ann K. Gore , Thomas Bryan
发明人： Ann K. Gore , Thomas Bryan
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/007 , A01K41/065
摘要： Methods of pooling or localizing the allantoic fluid present in avian shell eggs, so that the fluid may be sampled, assessed or injected, are described. The methods involve tilting the avian shell egg so that the major axis of the egg is from about 10 to 180 degrees from the vertically upright position, so that the allantois pools under the uppermost portion of the egg shell. The allantoic fluid may then be sampled, or a substance injected into the allantois, by a vertical needle or probe traveling in a downward direction.
摘要翻译：描述了汇集或定位禽壳蛋中存在的尿囊液的方法，以便对流体进行取样，评估或注射。该方法涉及使禽壳蛋倾斜，使得鸡的长轴与垂直直立位置的距离为大约10至180度，从而将尿囊置于蛋壳的最上部。然后可以通过沿向下的方向行进的垂直针或探针对尿囊液进行取样或注射到尿囊中的物质。

5. 发明授权

US06789500B2 Methods for growth stimulation 失效
标题翻译：生长刺激方法
公开(公告)号：US06789500B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10087617
申请日：2002-02-27
申请人： Israel Rozenboim
发明人： Israel Rozenboim
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/007
摘要： The present invention provides methods for exposing an avian embryo to light during incubation. The methods may be used to increase a bird's weight, increase muscle weight in a bird, and decrease the mortality rate of a bird.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了在孵育期间将禽类胚胎暴露于光的方法。该方法可用于增加鸟的体重，增加鸟的肌肉重量，并降低鸟的死亡率。

6. 发明授权

US06684813B1 Birdbath assembly and method 失效
标题翻译：鸟笼装配和方法
公开(公告)号：US06684813B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US10429145
申请日：2003-05-03
申请人： Barbara L. Lemon
发明人： Barbara L. Lemon
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： B05B17/08 , A01K45/002
摘要： The present invention provides a maintenance-efficient birdbath—fountain assembly essentially comprising an upper annular basin, a lower support reservoir, a fountain assembly, and a decorative cap. The basin comprises a central water dam and a sloped superior surface. The water dam comprises a plurality of water retainers and a plurality of water inlet grooves intermediate the water retainers, which together define a reservoir access aperture. The support reservoir supports the basin and receives excess water emptying from the basin via the water inlet grooves. The fountain assembly comprises a pump assembly and a float valve assembly for recirculating water and for maintaining a desired water level. The decorative cap caps the reservoir access aperture, which allows a user to manually access the fountain assembly or the reservoir without removing the basin from the reservoir thus providing the user with an efficiently maintained birdbath—fountain assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种基本上包括上部环形盆，下部支撑贮存器，喷泉组件和装饰盖的维护节约型饮水机组。盆地包括一个中央水坝和一个倾斜的上表面。水坝包括多个水保持器和在水保持器之间的多个进水槽，它们共同限定储存器通道孔。支撑池支撑盆，并通过进水槽接收从盆中排出的多余的水。喷泉组件包括用于再循环水并用于保持所需水位的泵组件和浮阀组件。装饰盖盖住储存器进入孔，这允许使用者手动地进入喷泉组件或储存器，而不需要从储存器移除盆，从而为使用者提供有效维护的洗浴池组件。

7. 发明授权

US06240877B1 Egg injection apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：蛋注射装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06240877B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09009234
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： Edward G. Bounds
发明人： Edward G. Bounds
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/007 , A01K43/00
摘要： An apparatus for injecting fluid substances into eggs is disclosed, comprising a plurality of injectors, needles disposed within each of the injectors moveable between a retracted position and an extended injecting position with respect to the injectors, and a bridge assembly for positioning the injectors in alignment with a corresponding plurality of eggs in an egg flat. The injectors rest substantially vertically in openings in a horizontal plate. The openings in the plate are slightly larger than the cross-section of the injectors for permitting the injectors to move vertically within the openings in the plate with respect to the plate. An egg nesting cup is pivotally secured to the lower end of each injector. The injectors are lowered to engage the eggs. When the plate and the injectors are lowered the nesting cups seat against the eggs and the injectors move vertically upward with respect to the plate. A second plate adjacent and moveable relative to the first plate, having openings corresponding to the openings in the first plate, secures the injectors in place on the eggs. The needles then advance into the eggs. The relationship defined by the seated position of the articulating cup against the shell of an egg and the injecting position of the needle is consistently reproducible so that the penetration and injection location of the needle within an egg is consistent regardless of the size and orientation of the egg. A needle for use in the injectors includes a beveled, solid tip and a radial opening adjacent the tip for both penetration of the egg shell and delivery of fluid. A fluid delivery assembly gently pulses fluid substance through the needles and into the eggs.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将流体物质注入到鸡蛋中的装置，其包括多个喷射器，设置在每个喷射器内的针头可相对于喷射器在缩回位置和伸出喷射位置之间移动;以及桥接组件，用于将喷射器定位成对准与卵平面相应的多个鸡蛋。喷射器基本垂直地搁置在水平板的开口中。板中的开口略大于喷射器的横截面，用于允许喷射器相对于板在板的开口内垂直移动。鸡蛋嵌套杯枢转地固定到每个注射器的下端。注射器被降低以接合鸡蛋。当板和注射器下降时，嵌套杯靠在蛋上，并且注射器相对于板垂直向上移动。相邻于第一板相邻且可移动的第二板，具有对应于第一板中的开口的开口，将注射器固定在蛋上的适当位置。然后针进入鸡蛋。关节杯抵靠卵壳的坐位和针的注射位置定义的关系一贯重复，使得针在鸡蛋内的穿透和注射位置是一致的，而不管其尺寸和取向如何蛋。用于注射器的针头包括斜面的固体尖端和邻近尖端的径向开口，用于蛋壳的渗透和液体的输送。流体输送组件轻轻地将流体物质通过针刺入卵中。

8. 发明授权

US06691638B2 Methods for gamete production in birds 失效
标题翻译：鸟类配子生产方法
公开(公告)号：US06691638B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10074719
申请日：2002-02-12
申请人： Samuel Pardue , James Petitte , Susan D'Costa , Yonghong Song
发明人： Samuel Pardue , James Petitte , Susan D'Costa , Yonghong Song
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K67/02 , A01K45/00 , A01K45/007
摘要： The present invention provides methods for the production of avian gametes, comprising reducing endogenous primordial germ cells (PGCs) in a recipient bird in ovo and introducing donor primordial germ cells from another bird into the recipient bird in ovo. The present invention further provides a method of increasing the ratio of male offspring from a female bird, comprising reducing endogenous PGCs in the female bird in ovo, introducing donor PGCs from another bird into the female bird in ovo, and incubating the female bird to hatch. The female bird is raised to sexual maturity and bred to produce a plurality of eggs having a higher proportion of male eggs than in the absence of the inventive methods. In some embodiments, the donor PGCs are from a different species than the recipient bird. In preferred embodiments, endogenous PGCs are reduced using busulfan.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于生产禽配子的方法，其包括在卵内减少受体鸟中的内源性原始生殖细胞（PGC），并将来自另一鸟的供体原始生殖细胞以卵子形式引入受体鸟。本发明还提供了一种增加雌性雌性雄性后代比例的方法，其包括在卵中减少雌鸟中的内源性PGC，将来自另一只鸟的供体PGC以卵子方式引入雌性鸟，并将雌性鸟孵化至孵化。将雌性的雌鸟升至性成熟期并繁殖以产生比没有本发明方法更高比例的雄性卵的多个卵。在一些实施方案中，供体PGC来自与受体鸟类不同的物种。在优选的实施方案中，使用白消安，还原内源性PGC。

9. 发明授权

US06647922B1 Birdbath method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译： Birdbath方法和仪器
公开(公告)号：US06647922B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10229847
申请日：2002-08-27
申请人： Ronald W. Travis
发明人： Ronald W. Travis
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/002
摘要： An automatic birdbath filling system (10) and method are provided in which a water control valve (22) is controlled by a water level switch (32). The water level switch (32) and its holder (34) are placed, without the need for fixation devices, into a birdbath (12), thus allowing for existing birdbaths to be easily converted into automatically filling birdbaths.
摘要翻译：提供了一种自动浴盆填充系统（10）和方法，其中水控开关（22）由水位开关（32）控制。水位开关（32）及其支架（34）不需要固定装置即可放置在浴缸（12）中，从而可以容易地将现有的浴盆转换成自动填充的水浴盆。

10. 发明授权

US06634316B2 Method and apparatus for recirculating filtered bird-bath 失效
标题翻译：用于再循环过滤的鸟浴的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06634316B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US10178639
申请日：2002-06-21
申请人： George Desatoff
发明人： George Desatoff
IPC分类号： A01K4500
CPC分类号： A01K45/002
摘要： Bird bath incorporates water reservoir and filter disposed above reservoir. Pump circulates water from reservoir to a bowl. Water from bowl received from water surface directed to filter. Agitator causes particles in bowl bottom to be directed to filter. Cascading shower aerates water. Filter captures particles and sanitizes water.
摘要翻译：鸟粪池内装有水库和滤池，置于水库之上。泵将水从水箱循环到碗中。来自水面的水从水面导向过滤器。搅拌器使碗底的颗粒导向过滤。级联淋浴充气水。过滤器捕获颗粒并消毒水。

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